• Title/Summary/Keyword: integral domain

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A Characterization of Dedekind Domains and ZPI-rings

  • Rostami, Esmaeil
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2017
  • It is well known that an integral domain D is a Dedekind domain if and only if D is a Noetherian almost Dedekind domain. In this paper, we show that an integral domain D is a Dedekind domain if and only if D is an almost Dedekind domain such that Max(D) is a Noetherian topological space as a subspace of Spec(D) with respect to the Zariski topology. We also give a new characterization of ZPI-rings.

TRACE PROPERTIES AND INTEGRAL DOMAINS, III

  • Lucas, Thomas G.;Mimouni, Abdeslam
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2022
  • An integral domain R is an RTP domain (or has the radical trace property) (resp. an LTP domain) if I(R : I) is a radical ideal for each nonzero noninvertible ideal I (resp. I(R : I)RP = PRP for each minimal prime P of I(R : I)). Clearly each RTP domain is an LTP domain, but whether the two are equivalent is open except in certain special cases. In this paper, we study the descent of these notions from particular overrings of R to R itself.

CHARACTERIZATIONS OF GRADED PRÜFER ⋆-MULTIPLICATION DOMAINS

  • Sahandi, Parviz
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.181-206
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    • 2014
  • Let $R={\bigoplus}_{\alpha{\in}\Gamma}R_{\alpha}$ be a graded integral domain graded by an arbitrary grading torsionless monoid ${\Gamma}$, and ⋆ be a semistar operation on R. In this paper we define and study the graded integral domain analogue of ⋆-Nagata and Kronecker function rings of R with respect to ⋆. We say that R is a graded Pr$\ddot{u}$fer ⋆-multiplication domain if each nonzero finitely generated homogeneous ideal of R is ⋆$_f$-invertible. Using ⋆-Nagata and Kronecker function rings, we give several different equivalent conditions for R to be a graded Pr$\ddot{u}$fer ⋆-multiplication domain. In particular we give new characterizations for a graded integral domain, to be a $P{\upsilon}MD$.

Analysis of Transient Scattering from 3-Dimensional Arbitrarily Shaped Conducting Structures Using Magnetic Field Integral Equation (자장 적분방정식을 이용한 3 차원 임의 형태 도체 구조의 지연 산란 해석)

  • 정백호;김채영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4B
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a procedure to obtain the transient scattering response from three-dimensional arbitrarily shaped and closed conducting bodies using time-domain magnetic field integral equation (TD-MFIE) with triangular patch functions. This approach results in accurate and comparably stable transient responses from conducting scatterers. Detailed mathematical steps are included, and several numerical results are presented and compared with results from a time-domain electric field integral equation (TD-EFIE) and the inverse courier transform solution of the frequency domain results.

Analysis of Transient Scattering from Arbitrarily Shaped Three-Dimensional Conducting Objects Using Combined Field Integral Equation (결합 적분방정식을 이용한 삼차원 임의형태 도체 구조물의 전자파 지연산란 해석)

  • Jung, Baek-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2002
  • A time-domain combined field integral equation (CFIE) is presented to obtain the transient scattering response from arbitrarily shaped three-dimensional conducting bodies. This formulation is based on a linear combination of the time-domain electric field integral equation (EFIE) with the magnetic field integral equation (MFIE). The time derivative of the magnetic vector potential in EFIE is approximated using a central finite difference approximation and the scalar potential is averaged over time. The time-domain CFIE approach produces results that are accurate and stable when solving for transient scattering responses from conducting objects. The incident spectrum of the field may contain frequency components, which correspond to the internal resonance of the structure. For the numerical solution, we consider both the explicit and implicit scheme and use two different kinds of Gaussian pulses, which may contain frequencies corresponding to the internal resonance. Numerical results for the EFIE, MFIE, and CFIE are presented and compared with those obtained from the inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) of the frequency-domain CFIE solution.

ON THE CARDINALITY OF SEMISTAR OPERATIONS OF FINITE CHARACTER ON INTEGRAL DOMAINS

  • Chang, Gyu Whan
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2014
  • Let D be an integral domain with Spec(D) finite, K the quotient field of D, [D,K] the set of rings between D and K, and SFc(D) the set of semistar operations of finite character on D. It is well known that |Spec(D)| ${\leq}$ |SFc(D)|. In this paper, we prove that |Spec(D)| = |SFc(D)| if and only if D is a valuation domain, if and only if |Spec(D)| = |[D,K]|. We also study integral domains D such that |Spec(D)|+1 = |SFc(D)|.

Development of 3-D J-Integral Calculation Method for Structural Integrity Evaluation (기기 건전성 평가를 위한 3차원 J-적분 계산 전산코드 응용평가 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.450-454
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    • 1999
  • In order to evaluate the integrity of nuclear power plants, J-integral calculation is crucial. For this purpose, finite element method is popularly used to obtain J-integral. However, high cost time consuming preprocess should be performed to design the finite element model of a cracked structure. Also, the J-integral should be verified by alternative method since it may differ depending on the calculation method. The objective of this paper is to develop a three-dimensional elastic-plastic J-integral analysis system which is named as EPAS. The EPAS program consists of an automatic mesh generator for a through-wall crack and a surface crack, a solver based on ABAQUS program, and a J-integral calculation program which provides DI(Domain Integral) and EDI(Equivalent Domain Integral) based J-integral calculation. Using the EPAS program, an optimized finite element model for a cracked structure can be generated and corresponding J-integral can be obtained subsequently.

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ON t-ALMOST DEDEKIND GRADED DOMAINS

  • Chang, Gyu Whan;Oh, Dong Yeol
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.1969-1980
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    • 2017
  • Let ${\Gamma}$ be a nonzero torsionless commutative cancellative monoid with quotient group ${\langle}{\Gamma}{\rangle}$, $R={\bigoplus}_{{\alpha}{\in}{\Gamma}}R_{\alpha}$ be a graded integral domain graded by ${\Gamma}$ such that $R_{{\alpha}}{\neq}\{0\}$ for all ${\alpha}{\in}{\Gamma},H$ be the set of nonzero homogeneous elements of R, C(f) be the ideal of R generated by the homogeneous components of $f{\in}R$, and $N(H)=\{f{\in}R{\mid}C(f)_v=R\}$. In this paper, we introduce the notion of graded t-almost Dedekind domains. We then show that R is a t-almost Dedekind domain if and only if R is a graded t-almost Dedekind domain and RH is a t-almost Dedekind domains. We also show that if $R=D[{\Gamma}]$ is the monoid domain of ${\Gamma}$ over an integral domain D, then R is a graded t-almost Dedekind domain if and only if D and ${\Gamma}$ are t-almost Dedekind, if and only if $R_{N(H)}$ is an almost Dedekind domain. In particular, if ${\langle}{\Gamma}{\rangle}$ isatisfies the ascending chain condition on its cyclic subgroups, then $R=D[{\Gamma}]$ is a t-almost Dedekind domain if and only if R is a graded t-almost Dedekind domain.

Evaluation of J-integrals by Finite Element Model Based on EDI Method (EDI방법에 의한 유한요소모델의 J-적분값 산정)

  • 신성진;홍종현;우광성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1996
  • In this study, an equivalent domain integral (EDI) method is presented to estimate the track-till integral parameter, J-value, for two dimensional cracked elastic bodies which may quantify the severity of the crack-tit) stress fields. The conventional J-integral method based on line integral has been converted to equivalent area or domain integrals by using the divergence theorem. It is noted that the EDI method is very attractive because all the quantities necessary for computation of the domain integrals are readily available in a finite element analysis. The details and its implementation are extened to both h-version finite element model with 8-node isoparametric element and p-version finite element model with high order hierarchic element using Legendre type shape fuctions. The variations with respect to the different path of domain integrals from the crack-tip front and the choice of 5-function have been tested by several examples.

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Some Analogues of a Result of Vasconcelos

  • DOBBS, DAVID EARL;SHAPIRO, JAY ALLEN
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.817-826
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    • 2015
  • Let R be a commutative ring with total quotient ring K. Each monomorphic R-module endomorphism of a cyclic R-module is an isomorphism if and only if R has Krull dimension 0. Each monomorphic R-module endomorphism of R is an isomorphism if and only if R = K. We say that R has property (${\star}$) if for each nonzero element $a{\in}R$, each monomorphic R-module endomorphism of R/Ra is an isomorphism. If R has property (${\star}$), then each nonzero principal prime ideal of R is a maximal ideal, but the converse is false, even for integral domains of Krull dimension 2. An integral domain R has property (${\star}$) if and only if R has no R-sequence of length 2; the "if" assertion fails in general for non-domain rings R. Each treed domain has property (${\star}$), but the converse is false.