• Title/Summary/Keyword: institutional care

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A Review of Laws and Evaluation Criteria on Health, Nutrition, and Safety in Child Care Centers (어린이집 건강과 영양, 안전관리 현황과 과제)

  • Choi, Hye Jin;Nam, Mi Kyoung;Son, Won Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.43-71
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    • 2014
  • This study reviews recent trends of laws and evaluation criteria of heath, nutrition, and safety in child care centers, and addresses future research directions on them. To this end, we analyzed Child Care Laws, Child Care Acts, Child Care Program Accreditation Standards and Criteria, as well as master's theses, doctoral dissertations and journals that have been published on these issues since 1991. Through a comprehensive and critical review, we revealed three following findings in terms of child heath, nutrition, and safety. First, it is necessary to strengthen regulations for all children's heath, nutrition, and safety, or to discuss measures corresponding to those regulations to provide the best possible care to every child. Second, a careful examination of accreditation standards on health, nutrition and safety found that, although specific actions and criteria on these issues were already prepared, their implementation is not mandatory and the quality of provided health, nutrition and safety is not properly guaranteed. This finding shows that what is still necessary is to devise effective plans for handling institutional frameworks and processes of child care program accreditation standards. Third, among the three categories of health, nutrition, and safety, the topics on safety were found to be studied most frequently, whereas the other two topics were considered much less. It thus indicates that more research on health and nutrition are necessary.

A Study on the Problems and Improvement of Long-Term Care Insurance for the Elderly (노인장기요양보험제도의 문제점 및 개선방안에 관한 고찰)

  • Ahn, Myung-Sun;Park, Joo-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.525-534
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    • 2019
  • Korea is facing one of the fastest aging population problems in the world due to the extension of life expectancy and low birth rates due to economic development and the development of health care. It has become difficult to take care of elderly people in need of long-term care at home, and social problems such as dementia and the increase in stroke cases are serious problems. The government is enacting and implementing the Long-Term Care Insurance Act for the purpose of improving the quality of life for senior citizens subject to long-term care and alleviating the burden of family support in order to solve such social structure and problems for senior citizens. However, as a result of the implementation of the long-term care insurance system for the elderly, the privatization of the facilities and the disorder are causing widespread requests for public accountability of the services and the enhancement of the quality of the facilities. In addition, various arrangements are needed for the production of low-wage medical care workers, tasks for quality improvement, problems regarding financing methods, and so on. In order to maintain and develop the long-term care insurance system for the elderly, the government will consider seeking ways to improve the legal and institutional aspects according to changes in the social environment of the age, as well as seeking mental and psychological measures for the stabilization of old life as well as physical health.

Narrative Inquiry on Experience of Mentally Ill Patients in Psychiatric Day Hospital Care (정신과 환자의 낮병원 이용 경험에 대한 내러티브 탐구)

  • Eom, Kwang-Jin;Maeng, Hae-Young;Kim, Jung-Yoo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2020
  • This narrative inquiry examines the experience of mentally ill patients who used the psychiatric day hospital care service. The researchers in this inquiry conducted in-depth interviews three times with four patients who used day hospital care and data was also collected from additional conversations when patients were on outpatient visit after being discharged from the day hospital. The inquiry uses the narrative research method to describe the experience of using day hospital services as follows; a springboard to reconnect to the world, a place to be empowered and set the mind at ease, and a guide to direction in life. This inquiry is meaningful in that it deals with the in-depth stories of the mentally ill patients who experienced the day hospital care. Based on the results of the inquiry, the following policy suggestions are made; institutional support for reducing social isolation of psychiatric patients, activation of various support systems and further program development.

A Study on the Position and Role of Korean Medicine Doctors Working at Long-Term Care Hospitals (요양병원 근무 한의사의 지위와 역할에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Ri;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 2015
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to discuss the role and ways to improve the position and rights of Korean Medicine Doctors (KMDs) working at long-term care hospitals (LTCHs) through survey analysis. Method : (1) The legal and institutional position of KMDs is studied using current law and related papers. (2) The online survey was conducted through KMD community websites, targeted at KMDs working at LTCHs. Results : (1) Whereas there is perceived added benefit for the eight specializations for a specialist of Western medicine at LTCHs, in the case of a specialist of Korean Medicine, their value is not institutionally recognized at all. (2) A Western inpatient's medical fee is more than a Korean inpatient's medical fee, and the individual fee for the same medical treatment is also higher in Western hospitalization. So, Korean medical hospitalization actually cannot be made. Because of that, Korean Medicine Doctors find it difficult to be primary care physicians. (3) Musculoskeletal diseases and the aftereffects of cerebrovascular diseases were the most common chief complaints addressed in Korean medical consultations. Conclusion : This study shows that KMDs working at LTCHs have suffered many kinds of inequality. That is because of the limited medical scope of the current medical system and real constraints from the gap in Korean-Western medical fees by the National Health Insurance Corporation. Therefore, it is necessary to eliminate these variations along with revising the statute with continuous research.

A Study on the Effects of Comprehensive Nursing Care Service Quality to Health Care Service Performance -Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Relational Commitment- (간호·간병 통합서비스 품질이 의료서비스 성과에 미치는 영향 -관계몰입의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, No-Sa;Choe, ho-Gyu
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2018
  • This study conducted a hypothesis test to examine the effect of integrated service quality of nursing and care on medical service performance. The results of this study are as follows. First, the perceived performance, loyalty, perceived performance, perceived loyalty, and perceived loyalty of medical service achievement, perceived performance of medical service performance, responsiveness, confident, empathy, The results show that adoption has a positive impact on loyalty. In other words, the integrated service quality proved to be very important for the medical service capacity. In order to do this, institutional efforts should be given priority to increase the number of nursing staff. In order to nurture excellent nursing team members, in addition to professional nursing ability, emphasis should also be placed on personality education for positive relationships through patient empathy. In this study, we can find the implication of the study that we measured the effect of integrated service quality on medical service performance.

Global Health Project for Maternal Child Health in a Developing Country: Case Study in Tigray, Ethiopia (저개발국 모자보건 수준 향상을 위한 국제보건사업 전략 : 에티오피아 티그라이주 사례를 중심으로)

  • Bang, Kyung-Sook;Lee, Insook;Park, Young-Sook;Chae, Sun-Mi;Kang, Hyunju;Yu, Juyoun;Park, Ji-Sun;Oh, Sang-Jun
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to demonstrate a two-year global health project to improve maternal and child health (MCH) in Ethiopia. Methods: This is a descriptive case study. The target area is Kilte Awlaelo Woreda in Tigray Regional State, Ethiopia. A baseline survey was conducted to identify the needs of community residents and health care professionals. A MCH program was developed according to a project design matrix that included: infrastructure renovation of health centers; continuing education for midwives, nurses, and health extension workers (HEWs); and improvement of residents' MCH awareness. Project evaluation will examine the structure, process, and outcomes of the program. Results: The baseline survey showed low rates of family planning (31%) and antenatal and postnatal care use (36.1% and 69%, respectively). The institutional birth rate was 13.5%. Midwives and nurses received 2~4 educational programs about family planning and perinatal care. HEWs were also given practical education. Water and electrical infrastructure of all five health centers in the Kilte Awlaelo Woreda were renovated. Additionally, medical supplies and equipment were provided. Community health education on perinatal care, family planning, and personal hygiene was presented. Conclusion: This study highlights the role of nursing in global health and provides basic information on the development and outcomes of the global health project.

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The Impacts of Daily Stress, Ego Resilience, and Quality of Life of the Elderly in Long-term Care Institutions (장기요양기관 노인의 일상스트레스, 자아탄력성이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, kang il;Lee, Jong Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.325-336
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    • 2017
  • In this study to identify a causal relationship between daily stress, ego-resilience and the quality of life of the elderly in long-term care facility, a causal relationship model was set up and path analysis was performed. The data collected from 380 elderly users in private long-term care facilities in Greater Seoul Metropolitan area were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0 to analyze the correlation between daily stress, ego-resilience, and the quality of life of the elderly. The results of this study are as follows; First, daily stress of the elderly showed a negative (-) direct effect on the quality of life. Second, the ego-resilience of the elderly had a positive (+) direct effect on the quality of life. Third, daily stress of the elderly showed a positive (+) direct effect on ego-resilience. Fourth, daily stress of the elderly showed indirect effect and partial mediating effect on the quality of life through ego-resilience. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of life of the elderly, it is necessary to develop programs and institutional support to reduce daily stress and increase ego-resilience.

A Survey of the Nursing Activities Performed by Nursing Staffs in Long-term care Hospitals (요양병원 간호 인력의 간호행위 수행 실태)

  • Kim, Myung-Hee;Jeong, Chu-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.940-951
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    • 2014
  • This study was to investigate of nursing activities performed by nursing staffs in long-term care hospitals. A survey of was conducted with 131 nurses who were working in 15 geriatric hospitals using a structural questionnaire. Data were collected from March 7 to June 30, 2013 and analyzed with SPSS 17.0, using descriptive statistics and t-test, ANOVA. This survey confirmed that the 88 activities except to 'making nursing diagnosis', 'setting nursing goals', and 'writting patient evaluation checklist' had been practiced in a wide range of nurses with nurse assistants. The degree of performance by nurse assistant was significantly different among nurses group according to the total number of patient and number of nurse(p<.001). Therefore, it is necessary to establish the legal and institutional regulation and development of algorithm for delegation, classify the impossible nursing task and work that can be delegated long-term care hospital.

A Study of Management and Satisfaction for Home Visiting Physical Therapy (가정 방문물리치료에 대한 운영방안 및 만족도 연구)

  • Ahn, Chang-Sik;Yu, Won-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The this study was performed to purpose the data basis of medical law revision for home visiting physical therapy established as a legal system in hone visiting health care by researching the need, satisfaction, intention to use, management, expected effects. Methods : We were surveyed for 105 patients who was participated business from home visiting health care in community health center. We choose and modified the questionnaire that was used in previous study about home visiting physical therapy and home visiting program for nurses. The questionnaire was consisted of 4 questions of general characteristics of subject, 6 questions of satisfaction, 4 questions of satisfaction of service status, 2 questions of management. And frequency analysis, ANOVA were used for statically analysis. Results : In general satisfaction, satisfaction of service status, the result were very optimistic, but there were no difference by age. In management, participations of 64.8% was answered to within three years of clinical experence and trained in home visiting physical therapy ask on qualification criteria of physical therapists, and participations of 93.3% was answered to once a week ask on desired number of therapy. Conclusion : In our conclusion, home visiting physical therapy is very useful and effective health care system for satisfaction and need, so home visiting physical therapy expected to have great potential in home visiting health care. In addition, by train to home visiting physical therapist for provide professional physical therapy service provide an institutional base which can be expanded and invigorated home visiting physical therapy.

Effects of Nursing Organizational Culture and Self-leadership on Job Satisfaction for Nurses Working in the Comprehensive Nursing Care Service Ward in Public Hospitals (간호조직문화, 셀프리더십이 공공병원 간호·간병통합서비스 병동 간호사의 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Eun Jin;Lee, Kyung-Sook;Jeon, Jaehee
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study investigated the effects of nursing organizational culture and self-leadership on job satisfaction for nurses working in the comprehensive nursing care service ward in public hospitals. Methods: The participants were 138 nurses working in Gyeonggi-do medical center. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 23.0. Results: Factors affecting job satisfaction were innovation-oriented culture (${\beta}=.29$, p<.001), want to work in this department (${\beta}=-.25$, p<.001), the cognitive strategy of self-leadership (${\beta}=.23$, p=.002), hierarchical-oriented culture (${\beta}=-.21$, p=.002), and marital status (${\beta}=.18$, p=.005). These factors accounted for 42.0% of the variability in job satisfaction. Conclusion: In order to improve the job satisfaction of nurses in the comprehensive nursing care service ward in public hospitals, institutional-level efforts should be made to encourage an innovation-oriented culture and avoid a hierarchy-oriented culture. In addition, education and program development are needed to improve the cognitive strategy of self-leadership.