• Title/Summary/Keyword: imaginary quadratic field

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HILBERT 2-CLASS FIELD TOWERS OF IMAGINARY QUADRATIC FUNCTION FIELDS

  • Ahn, Jaehyun;Jung, Hwanyup
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we prove that the Hilbert 2-class field tower of an imaginary quadratic function field $F=k({\sqrt{D})$ is infinite if $r_2({\mathcal{C}}(F))=4$ and exactly one monic irreducible divisor of D is of odd degree, except for one type of $R{\acute{e}}dei$ matrix of F. We also compute the density of such imaginary quadratic function fields F.

ON THE ANTICYCLOTOMIC ℤp-EXTENSION OF AN IMAGINARY QUADRATIC FIELD

  • OH, JANGHEON
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2015
  • We prove that if a subfield of the Hilbert class field of an imaginary quadratic field k meets the anticyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension $k^a_{\infty}$ of k, then it is contained in $k^a_{\infty}$. And we give an example of an imaginay quadratic field k with ${\lambda}_3(k^a_{\infty}){\geq}8$.

GALOIS ACTIONS OF A CLASS INVARIANT OVER QUADRATIC NUMBER FIELDS WITH DISCRIMINANT D≡64(mod72)

  • Jeon, Daeyeol
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2013
  • A class invariant is the value of a modular function that generates a ring class field of an imaginary quadratic number field such as the singular moduli of level 1. In this paper, we compute the Galois actions of a class invariant from a generalized Weber function $g_1$ over imaginary quadratic number fields with discriminant $D{\equiv}64(mod72)$.

GENERATION OF RAY CLASS FIELDS OF IMAGINARY QUADRATIC FIELDS

  • Jung, Ho Yun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2021
  • Let K be an imaginary quadratic field other than ℚ(${\sqrt{-1}}$) and ℚ(${\sqrt{-3}}$), and let 𝒪K be its ring of integers. Let N be a positive integer such that N = 5 or N ≥ 7. In this paper, we generate the ray class field modulo N𝒪K over K by using a single x-coordinate of an elliptic curve with complex multiplication by 𝒪K.

ARTIN SYMBOLS OVER IMAGINARY QUADRATIC FIELDS

  • Dong Sung Yoon
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2024
  • Let K be an imaginary quadratic field with ring of integers 𝓞K and N be a positive integer. By K(N) we mean the ray class field of K modulo N𝓞K. In this paper, for each prime p of K relatively prime to N𝓞K we explicitly describe the action of the Artin symbol (${\frac{K_{(N)}/K}{p}}$) on special values of modular functions of level N. Furthermore, we extend the Kronecker congruence relation for the elliptic modular function j to some modular functions of higher level.

CONSTRUCTION OF CLASS FIELDS OVER IMAGINARY QUADRATIC FIELDS USING y-COORDINATES OF ELLIPTIC CURVES

  • Koo, Ja Kyung;Shin, Dong Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.847-864
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    • 2013
  • By a change of variables we obtain new $y$-coordinates of elliptic curves. Utilizing these $y$-coordinates as meromorphic modular functions, together with the elliptic modular function, we generate the fields of meromorphic modular functions. Furthermore, by means of the special values of the $y$-coordinates, we construct the ray class fields over imaginary quadratic fields as well as normal bases of these ray class fields.

ON THE STRUCTURES OF CLASS SEMIGROUPS OF QUADRATIC NON-MAXIMAL ORDERS

  • KIM, YONG TAE
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2004
  • Buchmann and Williams[1] proposed a key exchange system making use of the properties of the maximal order of an imaginary quadratic field. $H{\ddot{u}}hnlein$ et al. [6,7] also introduced a cryptosystem with trapdoor decryption in the class group of the non-maximal imaginary quadratic order with prime conductor q. Their common techniques are based on the properties of the invertible ideals of the maximal or non-maximal orders respectively. Kim and Moon [8], however, proposed a key-exchange system and a public-key encryption scheme, based on the class semigroups of imaginary quadratic non-maximal orders. In Kim and Moon[8]'s cryptosystem, a non-invertible ideal is chosen as a generator of key-exchange ststem and their secret key is some characteristic value of the ideal on the basis of Zanardo et al.[9]'s quantity for ideal equivalence. In this paper we propose the methods for finding the non-invertible ideals corresponding to non-primitive quadratic forms and clarify the structure of the class semigroup of non-maximal order as finitely disjoint union of groups with some quantities correctly. And then we correct the misconceptions of Zanardo et al.[9] and analyze Kim and Moon[8]'s cryptosystem.

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