• Title/Summary/Keyword: groups

Search Result 65,703, Processing Time 0.081 seconds

The Effect of Selenium and Vitamin E on Activity of Enzyme Related to the Lipid Peroxidation in Rat with Alcohol Administration (식이내 Selenium과 Vitamin E가 Alcohol을 섭취한 흰쥐의 간 지질 과산화에 관련된 효소의 활성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김갑순;정승용;김석환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.116-126
    • /
    • 1993
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the effect of seleniumc (Se) and vitamin E on activity of enzyme relevant to lipid peroxidation in alcohol administrated rats. Seventy two male rats of Sprague-Dawley strain weighing about 58~62g were divided into 12groups. The dietary Se levels were 0, 0.4 and 10mg and the dietary vitamin E levels were 0 and 150mg per kg diet, respectively. Alcohol-administrated groups received drinking water solution containing 10% of ethanol from the 3-weeks of experimental periods. The obtained experimental results are summarized as follow: The ${\gamma}$-GTP activity in plasma was higher in alcohol administrated groups and high selenium group (HSe) and low selenium group (LSe) than in control groups (CSe). The ${\gamma}$-GOT and GPT activities were higher in alcohol groups. The ${\gamma}$-GTP activity was significantly influenced by alcohol in LSe groups than in other groups. The glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity of plasma was significantly lower in LSe groups than HSe and CSe groups. The GSH-Px activity of microsomal and cytosolic fraction was slightly lower in alcohol groups and was about a half value lower in HSe and LSe groups than CSe groups. There was negative correlation between plasma Se level and GSH-Px activity of cytosolic fraction in HSe groups (r=- 0.662, p<0.001) and positive correlation in LSe groups (r=0.640, p<0.001). The GSH S-transferase activity in microsomal and cytosolic fraction was slightly higher in alcohol administrated but vitamin E nonadministrated groups, and significantly higher in LSe groups than in other groups. The catalase activity in mitochondria was lower in HSe than CSe groups, but rather higher in LSe groups. The superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in cytosolic fraction of liver was not found any effect in all groups. The cytochrome P-450 was higher in alcohol groups, but significantly lower in HSe groups. In conclusion, the deficiency of Se and vitamin E develops the hyperoxidation of liver lipid through the increase of activity of enzyme related to the lipid peroxidation and alcohol administration appears to further increase of hyperoxidation of liver lipid.

  • PDF

PROPERTIES OF NOETHERIAN QUOTIENTS IN R-GROUPS

  • Cho, Yong Uk
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.183-190
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we will introduce the noetherian quotients in R-groups, and then investigate the related substructures of the near-ring R and G and the R-group G. Also, applying the annihilator concept in R-groups and d.g. near-rings, we will survey some properties of the substructures of R and G in monogenic R-groups and faithful R-groups.

  • PDF

ON ALMOST ω1-pω+n-PROJECTIVE ABELIAN p-GROUPS

  • Danchev, Peter V.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.501-516
    • /
    • 2014
  • We define the class of almost ${\omega}_1-p^{\omega+n}$-projective abelian p-primary groups and investigate their basic properties. The established results extend classical achievements due to Hill (Comment. Math. Univ. Carol., 1995), Hill-Ullery (Czech. Math. J., 1996) and Keef (J. Alg. Numb. Th. Acad., 2010).

ON THE TOPOLOGY OF THE NONABELIAN TENSOR PRODUCT OF PROFINITE GROUPS

  • Russo, Francesco G.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.53 no.3
    • /
    • pp.751-763
    • /
    • 2016
  • The properties of the nonabelian tensor products are interesting in different contexts of algebraic topology and group theory. We prove two theorems, dealing with the nonabelian tensor products of projective limits of finite groups. The first describes their topology. Then we show a result of embedding in the second homology group of a pro-p-group, via the notion of complete exterior centralizer. We end with some open questions, originating from these two results.

THE KNOT $5_2$ AND CYCLICALLY PRESENTED GROUPS

  • Kim, Goan-Su;Kim, Yang-Kok;Vesnin, Andrei
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.961-980
    • /
    • 1998
  • The cyclically presented groups which arise as fundamental groups of cyclic branched coverings of the knot $5_2$ are studied. The fundamental polyhedra for these groups are described. Moreover the cyclic covering manifolds are obtained in terms of Dehn surgery and as two-fold branched coverings of the 3-sphere.

  • PDF

RELATIVE RELATION MODULES OF FINITE ELEMENTARY ABELIAN p-GROUPS

  • Yamin, Mohammad;Sharma, Poonam Kumar
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1205-1210
    • /
    • 2014
  • Let E be a free product of a finite number of cyclic groups, and S a normal subgroup of E such that $$E/S{\sim_=}G$$ is finite. For a prime p, $\hat{S}=S/S^{\prime}S^p$ may be regarded as an $F_pG$-module via conjugation in E. The aim of this article is to prove that $\hat{S}$ is decomposable into two indecomposable modules for finite elementary abelian p-groups G.

AN EXTENSION OF GOTTLIEB GROUPS

  • Lee, Kee-Young;Woo, Moo-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.653-659
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we extend the Gottlieb groups of a space to the Gottlieb groups of a map and show some properties of those groups. Especially, We show the 2nd Gottlieb group of a map is contained in the center of the homotopy group of the map and show $G_n(F) = \pi_n(f)$ for an H-map f between H-spaces. We also show the Gottlieb subgroups $G_n(A), G_n(X) and G_n(f)$ make a sequence if the map $f : A \to X$ has a right homotopy inverse.

  • PDF

CONJUGACY SEPARABILITY OF CERTAIN GENERALIZED FREE PRODUCTS OF NILPOTENT GROUPS

  • Kim, Goansu;Tang, C.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.50 no.4
    • /
    • pp.813-828
    • /
    • 2013
  • It is known that generalized free products of finitely generated nilpotent groups are conjugacy separable when the amalgamated subgroups are cyclic or central in both factor groups. However, those generalized free products may not be conjugacy separable when the amalgamated subgroup is a direct product of two infinite cycles. In this paper we show that generalized free products of finitely generated nilpotent groups are conjugacy separable when the amalgamated subgroup is ${\langle}h{\rangle}{\times}D$, where D is in the center of both factors.

GEODESIC FORMULA OF A CERTAIN CLASS OF PSEUDORIEMANNIAN 2-STEP NILPOTENT GROUPS AND JACOBI OPERATORS ALONG GEODESICS IN PSEUDORIEMANNIAN 2-STEP NILPOTENT GROUPS

  • Min, B.;Jang, C.;Park, K.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.607-614
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we obtain geodesic formula of a certain class of Pseudoriemmanian 2-step nilpotent groups and show a constancy of represenation matrix of Jacobi oprerators along geodesics in Pseudoriemmanian 2-step nilpotent groups with one dimensional center.