• 제목/요약/키워드: fixed-point theorems

검색결과 431건 처리시간 0.019초

THE UNIQUENESS OF MEROMORPHIC FUNCTIONS WHOSE DIFFERENTIAL POLYNOMIALS SHARE SOME VALUES

  • MENG, CHAO;LI, XU
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제33권5_6호
    • /
    • pp.475-484
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this article, we deal with the uniqueness problems of meromorphic functions concerning differential polynomials and prove the following theorem. Let f and g be two nonconstant meromorphic functions, n ≥ 12 a positive integer. If fn(f3 - 1)f′ and gn(g3 - 1)g′ share (1, 2), f and g share ∞ IM, then f ≡ g. The results in this paper improve and generalize the results given by Meng (C. Meng, Uniqueness theorems for differential polynomials concerning fixed-point, Kyungpook Math. J. 48(2008), 25-35), I. Lahiri and R. Pal (I. Lahiri and R. Pal, Nonlinear differential polynomials sharing 1-points, Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 43(2006), 161-168), Meng (C. Meng, On unicity of meromorphic functions when two differential polynomials share one value, Hiroshima Math.J. 39(2009), 163-179).

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS THEOREMS OF SECOND-ORDER EQUATIONS WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Bougoffa, Lazhar;Khanfer, Ammar
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제55권3호
    • /
    • pp.899-911
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider the second-order nonlinear differential equation with the nonlocal boundary conditions. We first reformulate this boundary value problem as a fixed point problem for a Fredholm integral equation operator, and then present a result on the existence and uniqueness of the solution by using the contraction mapping theorem. Furthermore, we establish a sufficient condition on the functions ${\mu}$ and $h_i$, i = 1, 2 that guarantee a unique solution for this nonlocal problem in a Hilbert space. Also, accurate analytic solutions in series forms for this boundary value problems are obtained by the Adomian decomposition method (ADM).

REMARKS ON THE KKM PROPERTY FOR OPEN-VALUED MULTIMAPS ON GENERALIZED CONVEX SPACES

  • KIM HOONJOO;PARK SEHIE
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제42권1호
    • /
    • pp.101-110
    • /
    • 2005
  • Let (X, D; ${\Gamma}$) be a G-convex space and Y a Hausdorff space. Then $U^K_C$(X, Y) ${\subset}$ KD(X, Y), where $U^K_C$ is an admissible class (dup to Park) and KD denotes the class of multimaps having the KKM property for open-valued multimaps. This new result is used to obtain a KKM type theorem, matching theorems, a fixed point theorem, and a coincidence theorem.

CONVERGENCE AND STABILITY OF THREE-STEP ITERATIVE SCHEME WITH ERRORS FOR COMPLETELY GENERALIZED STRONGLY NONLINEAR QUASIVARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES

  • ZHANG FENGRONG;GAO HAIYAN;LIU ZEQING;KANG SHIN MIN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제20권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.465-478
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we introduce a new class of completely generalized strongly nonlinear quasivariational inequalities and establish its equivalence with a class of fixed point problems by using the resolvent operator technique. Utilizing this equivalence, we develop a three-step iterative scheme with errors, obtain a few existence theorems of solutions for the completely generalized non-linear strongly quasivariational inequality involving relaxed monotone, relaxed Lipschitz, strongly monotone and generalized pseudocontractive mappings and prove some convergence and stability results of the sequence generated by the three-step iterative scheme with errors. Our results include several previously known results as special cases.

Coincidences of composites of u.s.c. maps on h-spaces and applications

  • Park, Seh-Ie;Kim, Hoon-Joo
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.251-264
    • /
    • 1995
  • Applications of the classical Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz (si-mply, KKM) theorem and the fixed point theory of multifunctions defined on convex subsets of topological vector spaces have been greatly improved by adopting the concept of convex spaces due to Lassonde [L1]. In this direction, the first author [P5] found that certain coincidence theorems on a large class of composites of upper semicontinuous multifunctions imply many fundamental results in the KKM theory.

  • PDF

STRONG CONVERGENCE OF MONOTONE CQ ITERATIVE PROCESS FOR ASYMPTOTICALLY STRICT PSEUDO-CONTRACTIVE MAPPINGS

  • Zhang, Hong;Su, Yongfu;Li, Mengqin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제27권3_4호
    • /
    • pp.763-771
    • /
    • 2009
  • T.H. Kim, H.K. Xu, [Convergence of the modified Mann's iteration method for asymptotically strict pseudo-contractions, Nonlinear Anal.(2007),doi:l0.l016/j.na.2007.02.029.] proved the strong convergence for asymptotically strict pseudo-contractions by the classical CQ iterative method. In this paper, we apply the monotone CQ iterative method to modify the classical CQ iterative method of T.H. Kim, H.K. Xu, and to obtain the strong convergence theorems for asymptotically strict pseudo-contractions. In the proved process of this paper, Cauchy sequences method is used, so we complete the proof without using the demi-closedness principle, Opial's condition or others about weak topological technologies. In addition, we use a ingenious technology to avoid defining that F(T) is bounded. On the other hand, we relax the restriction on the control sequence of iterative scheme.

  • PDF

HYERS-ULAM STABILITY OF DERIVATIONS IN FUZZY BANACH SPACE: REVISITED

  • Lu, Gang;Jin, Yuanfeng;Wu, Gang;Yun, Sungsik
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.135-147
    • /
    • 2018
  • Lu et al. [27] defined derivations on fuzzy Banach spaces and fuzzy Lie Banach spaces and proved the Hyers-Ulam stability of derivations on fuzzy Banach spaces and fuzzy Lie Banach spaces. It is easy to show that the definitions of derivations on fuzzy Banach spaces and fuzzy Lie Banach spaces are wrong and so the results of [27] are wrong. Moreover, there are a lot of seroius problems in the statements and the proofs of the results in Sections 2 and 3. In this paper, we correct the definitions of biderivations on fuzzy Banach algebras and fuzzy Lie Banach algebras and the statements of the results in [27], and prove the corrected theorems.

SOLVABILITY OF SOME NONLINEAR INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF FRACTIONAL ORDER VIA MEASURE OF NONCOMPACTNESS

  • Dadsetadi, Somayyeh;Nouri, Kazem;Torkzadeh, Leila
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.13-24
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this article, we investigate the solvability of nonlinear fractional integro-differential equations of the Hammerstein type. The results are obtained using the technique of measure of noncompactness and the Darbo theorem in the real Banach space of continuous and bounded functions in the interval [0, a]. At the end, an example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the obtained results.

Strong Convergence Theorems by Modified Four Step Iterative Scheme with Errors for Three Nonexpansive Mappings

  • JHADE, PANKAJ KUMAR;SALUJA, AMARJEET SINGH
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • 제55권3호
    • /
    • pp.667-678
    • /
    • 2015
  • The aim of this paper is to prove strong convergence theorem by a modified three step iterative process with errors for three nonexpansive mappings in the frame work of uniformly smooth Banach spaces. The main feature of this scheme is that its special cases can handle both strong convergence like Halpern type and weak convergence like Ishikawa type iteration schemes. Our result extend and generalize the result of S. H. Khan, Kim and Xu and many other authors.

STRONG CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR A QUASI CONTRACTIVE TYPE MAPPING EMPLOYING A NEW ITERATIVE SCHEME WITH AN APPLICATION

  • Chauhan, Surjeet Singh;Utreja, Kiran;Imdad, Mohammad;Ahmadullah, Md
    • 호남수학학술지
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-25
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we introduce a new scheme namely: CUIA-iterative scheme and utilize the same to prove a strong convergence theorem for quasi contractive mappings in Banach spaces. We also establish the equivalence of our new iterative scheme with various iterative schemes namely: Picard, Mann, Ishikawa, Agarwal et al., Noor, SP, CR etc for quasi contractive mappings besides carrying out a comparative study of rate of convergences of involve iterative schemes. The present new iterative scheme converges faster than above mentioned iterative schemes whose detailed comparison carried out with the help of different tables and graphs prepared with the help of MATLAB.