• Title/Summary/Keyword: economics mathematics

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SUBORDINATION RESULTS FOR CERTAIN SUBCLASSES BY USING INTEGRAL OPERATOR DEFINED IN THE SPACE OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS

  • Sakar, F. Muge;Guney, H. Ozlem
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2018
  • In this study, firstly we introduce generalized differential and integral operator, also using integral operator two classes are presented. Furthermore, some subordination results involving the Hadamard product (Convolution) for these subclasses of analytic function are proved. A number of consequences of some of these subordination results are also discussed.

CONSUMPTION-LEISURE CHOICE WITH STOCHASTIC INCOME FLOW

  • Lee, Ho-Seok;Lim, Byung Hwa
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2020
  • This paper investigates the portfolio selection problem with flexible labor choice and stochastic income flow where the unit wage flow is governed by a stochastic process. The agent optimally chooses consumption, investment, and labor supply. We derive the closed-form solution by applying a martingale method even with the stochastic income flow.

FINITE GROUPS WITH A CYCLIC NORM QUOTIENT

  • Wang, Junxin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2016
  • The norm N(G) of a group G is the intersection of the normalizers of all the subgroups of G. In this paper, the structure of finite groups with a cyclic norm quotient is determined. As an application of the result, an interesting characteristic of cyclic groups is given, which asserts that a finite group G is cyclic if and only if Aut(G)/P(G) is cyclic, where P(G) is the power automorphism group of G.

ON THE INDEX AND BIDERIVATIONS OF SIMPLE MALCEV ALGEBRAS

  • Yahya, Abdelaziz Ben;Boulmane, Said
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.385-397
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    • 2022
  • Let (M, [ , ]) be a finite dimensional Malcev algebra over an algebraically closed field 𝔽 of characteristic 0. We first prove that, (M, [ , ]) (with [M, M] ≠ 0) is simple if and only if ind(M) = 1 (i.e., M admits a unique (up to a scalar multiple) invariant scalar product). Further, we characterize the form of skew-symmetric biderivations on simple Malcev algebras. In particular, we prove that the simple seven dimensional non-Lie Malcev algebra has no nontrivial skew-symmetric biderivation.

SOME COMMUTATIVE RINGS DEFINED BY MULTIPLICATION LIKE-CONDITIONS

  • Chhiti, Mohamed;Moindze, Soibri
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 2022
  • In this article we investigate the transfer of multiplication-like properties to homomorphic images, direct products and amalgamated duplication of a ring along an ideal. Our aim is to provide examples of new classes of commutative rings satisfying the above-mentioned properties.

Applying Stochastic Fractal Search Algorithm (SFSA) in Ranking the Determinants of Undergraduates Employability: Evidence from Vietnam

  • DINH, Hien Thi Thu;CHU, Ngoc Nguyen Mong;TRAN, Van Hong;NGUYEN, Du Van;NGUYEN, Quyen Le Hoang Thuy To
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2020
  • Employability has recently become the first target of the national higher education. Its model has been updated to catch the new trend of Industry 4.0. This paper aims at analyzing and ranking the determinants of undergraduate employability, focusing on business and economics majors in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. In-depth interviews with content analysis have been primarily conducted to reach an agreement on a key group of factors: human capital, social capital, and identity. The Stochastic Fractal Search Algorithm (SFSA) is then applied to rank the sub-factors. Human capital is composed of three major elements: attitude, skill, and knowledge. Social capital is approached at both structural and cognitive aspects with three typical types: bonding, bridging, and linking. The analysis has confirmed the change of priority in employability determinants. Human capital is still a driver but the priority of attitude has been confirmed in the contemporary context. Then, social capital with the important order of linking, bridging, and bonding is emphasized. Skill, knowledge, and identity share the least weight in the model. It is noted that identity is newly proposed in the model but a certain role has been found. The findings are crucial for education strategies to enhance university graduate employability.

An analysis of the curriculum on inequalities as regions: Using curriculum articulation and mathematical connections (부등식의 영역 교육과정 분석: 고교-대학수학의 연계 및 수학적 연결성을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Song Hee;Lim, Woong
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we analyzed curriculum materials on inequalities as regions. Constructs such as mathematical connections and curriculum articulation were used as a framework. As for articulation, our findings indicate the topic of inequalities as regions addresses meaningful subordinate mathematical thinking and skills that serve prerequisite to calculus. Regarding connections, mathematical concepts involving inequalities extend to multivariate calculus. One implication is, as an unintended consequence of curricular decision of 2015 Revised National Curriculum to teach the topic only in mathematical economics, students who plan to study STEM subjects in college but opt out of mathematics economics in high school may miss the key concept and naturally struggle to understand calculus especially the theory of multivariate function of calculus.

Trends and Tasks in Research on Didactic Transposition in Mathematics Education (교수학적 변환 연구의 동향과 과제)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.173-188
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    • 2016
  • Research on didactic transposition in mathematics education has about 25-year and about 35-year long history in and out of Korea, respectively. This study attempts to investigate in trends of those research and to suggest tasks needed to be tackled. Major findings are followed. First, studies done in Korea tended to focus on the application of the didactic transposition theory for proving its effectiveness in understanding mathematics textbooks and mathematics lessons in-depth. It is suggested to conduct meta-analysis of the accumulated results or analysis of further applications of the didactic transposition theory to improve theoretical aspects of didactic transposition. Second, new categories for extreme teaching phenomenon were found and new typology in knowledge to be considered in the didactic transposition was developed in a few studies done in other subject matter education. Application of these to mathematics education may enhance research in didactic transposition of mathematical knowledge. Third, praxeology or a complex of praxeology for Korean school mathematics should be explored as did in other countries. Fourth, there have been rich attempts to link perspectives in didactic transposition to other perspectives or fields such as anthropology, human and education in technology era, praxeology theory in economics, epistemology in other countries but not in Korea. It is suggested to extend the scope of discussion on didactic transposition and to relate various concepts given in other disciplines. Fifth, clarification or negotiation of meaning for the main terms used in the discussion on didactic transposition such as personalization, contextualization, depersonalization, decontextualization, Topaze Effect, Meta-Cognitive Shift is suggested by comparing researchers' various descriptions or uses of the terms.

The Trickle-Down Effect of Intellectual Capital on Banks' Macro Performance in Indonesia

  • WAHAB, Abdul;ABBAS, Nurhasnah;SYARIATI, Alim;SYARIATI, Namla Elfa
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.703-710
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    • 2020
  • The stock market serves as a representation of economic well-being in a country. Along with the myriad of economic predictors, specific knowledge possession may lead to different macro consequences of stock performance and market value. This study empirically investigates the capacity of possessing excellent intellectual capital to increase the performance and values of listed banks in Indonesia. The selection of banks as the primary data represents such sectors' capability to attract, employ, or exploit the excellent internal capacity under the discussion of resource-based view theory. At best to the authors' knowledge, this topic's findings are still elusive and debatable upon considering the direct and indirect relationships between the proposed exogenous and endogenous variables. Eighteen listed banks form the panel data throughout 2011-2016. This study employs a path analysis and Sobel test to obtain the results of the proposed hypothesis. The results report some positive relationships of the intellectual capital to firms' performances and values, directly and indirectly, with a substantial effect on the second model compared to the first model. This study highlighted knowledge's capacity as a vital basis to gauge the banks' performance and valuation. However, a better formulation of intellectual capital is required to capture a better measurement.

ON A CLASS OF CONSTACYCLIC CODES OF LENGTH 2ps OVER $\frac{\mathbb{F}_{p^m}[u]}{{\langle}u^a{\rangle}}$

  • Dinh, Hai Q.;Nguyen, Bac Trong;Sriboonchitta, Songsak
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.1189-1208
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this paper is to study the class of ${\Lambda}$-constacyclic codes of length $2p^s$ over the finite commutative chain ring ${\mathcal{R}}_a=\frac{{\mathbb{F}_{p^m}}[u]}{{\langle}u^a{\rangle}}={\mathbb{F}}_{p^m}+u{\mathbb{F}}_{p^m}+{\cdots}+u^{a-1}{\mathbb{F}}_{p^m}$, for all units ${\Lambda}$ of ${\mathcal{R}}_a$ that have the form ${\Lambda}={\Lambda}_0+u{\Lambda}_1+{\cdots}+u^{a-1}{\Lambda}_{a-1}$, where ${\Lambda}_0,{\Lambda}_1,{\cdots},{\Lambda}_{a-1}{\in}{\mathbb{F}}_{p^m}$, ${\Lambda}_0{\neq}0$, ${\Lambda}_1{\neq}0$. The algebraic structure of all ${\Lambda}$-constacyclic codes of length $2p^s$ over ${\mathcal{R}}_a$ and their duals are established. As an application, this structure is used to determine the Rosenbloom-Tsfasman (RT) distance and weight distributions of all such codes. Among such constacyclic codes, the unique MDS code with respect to the RT distance is obtained.