• Title/Summary/Keyword: conversion module

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Evaluation of the Lighting Characteristics in High Power White LED Module with Cooling Condition (방열 조건에 따른 5W급 고출력 백색 LED 모듈의 광 특성 평가)

  • Yun, Janghee;Ryeom, Jeongduk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • The performance and lighting characteristics of the LED depend on cooling condition because the power LED generates lots of heat. In this paper, the effect of the generated heat from power LED module on lighting characteristics and performance is measured and evaluated. For experiments, the transient temperature of a power LED module with cooling condition is measured. In addition, the temperature and lighting characteristics of the LED module are measured during the steady state. As a result, the cooling condition is less effective on the lighting characteristics of the LED module at rated current but the cooling condition extremely affects those of the LED module over the rated current. Because high temperature of the power LED module causes the low phosphor conversion, luminance efficiency becomes low and color temperature becomes high. When power LED module are driven over the rated condition, higher temperature is directly related to lighting characteristics and performance of the LED module rather than higher current.

A study on the effect that the green roof has on the performance of PV module (옥상녹화가 PV모듈 발전량에 미치는 영향 고찰)

  • Yoo, Dong-Cheol;Lee, Eung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to examine the effect of the combined application of green roof and PV system on the PV efficiency by measuring the temperature and performance of PV module in order to reduce the temperature on the roof using roof planting system and determine the potential of efficient increase in solar-light power generation. In the experimental methodology, either monocrystalline or polycrystalline PV module was installed in green roof or non-green roof, and then the surface temperature of PV was measured by TR-71U thermometer and again the performance, module body temperature, and conversion efficiency were measured by MP-160, TC selector MI-540, and PV selector MI-520, respectively. As a result, the average body temperature of monocrystalline module was lower by $6.5^{\circ}C$ in green roof than in non-green roof; that of polycrystalline module was lower by $8.8^{\circ}C$ in green roof than in non-green roof. In the difference of generation, the electricity generation of monocrystalline module in green roof was 46.13W, but that of polycrystalline module was 68.82 W, which indicated that the latter produced 22.69W more than the former.

Stereoscopic conversion of 2D Image using Shot Information (촬영 샷 정보를 활용한 2차원 영상의 입체 변환)

  • Kim, Je-Dong;Gui, Yi-Qi;Choi, Hwang-Kyu;Cho, Beong-Chul;Kim, Man-Bae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present stereoscopic conversion based on movie shot information. To overcome the low stereoscopic quality of automatic stereo conversion technologies, the usage of the shot type is expected to provide more satisfactory stereoscopic perception. In general, movie clips are produced with a variety of shot techniques such as long shot, closeup shot, medium shot, etc. Each shot has its own characteristics that can be utilized during the conversion process. Furthermore, description sceme for shot and camera information is presented in XML. XML shot editor generates XML shot data. and conversion module parses such data and converts 2D image into stereoscopic image.

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A Memory Intensive Real-time 3x3 Neighborhood processor for Image Processing (Memory Intensive 실시간 영상신호처리용 3 $\times$ 3 Neighborhood VLSI 처리기)

  • 김진홍;남철우;우성일;김용태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.963-971
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    • 1990
  • This paper proposes a memory intensive VLSI architecture for the realization of real-time 3x3 neighborhood processor based on the distributed arithmetic. The proposed architecture is characterized by a bit serial and multi-kernel parallel processing which exploits the pixel kernel parallelism and concurrency. The chip implements 8 neighborhood processing elements in parallel with efficirnt input and output modules which operate concurrently. Besides the a4chitectural design of a neighborhood processor, the design methodology using module generator concept has been considered and MOGOT(MOdule Generator Oriented VLSI design Tool) has been constructed based on the workstation. Based on these design environments MOGOT, it has been shown that the main part of the suggested architecture can be designed efficiently using 2\ulcorner double metal CMOS technology. It includes design of input delay and data conversion module, look-up table for inner product operation, carry save accumulator, output data converter and delay module, and control module.

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Measuring method of electric resistance using thermoelectric properties of module (열전모듈의 발전특성을 이용한 전기저항 변화 측정)

  • Woo, Byung-Chul;Lee, Hee-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1332-1334
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    • 2002
  • Thermoelectric generation is the direct energy conversion method from heat th electric power. The conversion method is a very useful utilization of waste energy because of its possibility using a thermal energy below $150^{\circ}C$ This research objective is th establish the thermoelectric technology on a optimum system design method and efficiency, and cost effective thermoelectric element in order to extract the maximum electric power from a wasted hot water. This paper is considered in manufacturing a thermoelectric generator and measuring of electric resistance of module a thermoelectric modules. It was found that the electric resistance of thermoelectric modules was defined as a temperature functions. The relationship between electric resistance and temperature characteristics can be a analogized as function of electric current.

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Approximation of a compound surface to polyhedral model (복합곡면의 다면체 곡면 근사)

  • 김영일;전차수;조규갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 1996
  • Presented in this study is an algorithmic procedure to obtain polyhedral model from a compound surface. The compound surface in this study denotes a collection of trimmed surfaces without topological relations. The procedure consists of two main modules: CAD data interface, and surface conversion to polyhedral model. The interface module gets geometric information from CAD databases, and makes topological information by scanning the geometric information. We are investigating CATIA system as a data source system. In the surface conversion module, a shell(compound surface with topological information) is approximated to a triangular-faceted polyhedral surface model through node sampling and triangulation steps. The obtained polyhedral model should obey the vertex-to-vertex rule and meet tolerance requirements. Since the polyhedral model has a simple data structure and geometry processing for it is very efficient and robust, the polyhedral model can be used in various applications, such as surface rendering in computer graphics, FEM model for engineering analysis, CAPP for surface machining, data generation for SLA, and NC tool path generation.

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A Design and Implementation of Markup Language Conversion Module for WAP and ME Integrated Services (WAP및 ME 통합 서비스를 위한 마크업 언어 변환 모듈의 설계 및 구현)

  • 오지택;김정현;김진천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.841-844
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    • 2003
  • In Korea, WAP and ME have been used for wireless Internet services. Two methods are different in markup languages used, therefore contents providers have to use two different markup languages to provide an internet service. To solve this problem, we present a design and implementation of a markup language conversion module between WML and M-HTML.

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Capacitance Value Analysis of Sub-module Test Circuit for MMC-based HVDC System (MMC 기반 HVDC 시스템용 서브모듈 시험회로의 커패시터 용량 분석)

  • Seo, Byuong-Jun;Park, Kwon-Sik;Jo, Kwang-Rae;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Kim, Heung-Geun;Chun, Tae-Won;Kim, Tae-Jin;Lee, Jong-Pil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2018
  • This study considers the design of a submodule test circuit for the modular multi-level converter (MMC)-based HVDC systems. A novel submodule test circuit is proposed to provide not only an AC but also a DC component to the submodule current. However, the current waveforms depend on the capacitor voltages. Therefore, determining the capacitance value of the test circuit is important. Finding a proper capacitance value is easy when the proposed analysis method is used. Simulation and experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed method.

Accurate MATLAB Simulink PV System Simulator Based on a Two-Diode Model

  • Ishaque, Kashif;Salam, Zainal;Taheri, Hamed
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a MATLAB Simulink simulator for photovoltaic (PV) systems. The main contribution of this work is the utilization of a two-diode model to represent a PV cell. This model is known to have better accuracy at low irradiance levels which allows for a more accurate prediction of PV system performance. To reduce computational time, the input parameters are reduced to four and the values of $R_p$ and $R_s$ are estimated by an efficient iteration method. Furthermore, all of the inputs to the simulator are information available on a standard PV module datasheet. The simulator supports large array simulations that can be interfaced with MPPT algorithms and power electronic converters. The accuracy of the simulator is verified by applying the model to five PV modules of different types (multi-crystalline, mono-crystalline, and thin-film) from various manufacturers. It is envisaged that the proposed work can be very useful for PV professionals who require a simple, fast and accurate PV simulator to design their systems.

An Industrial monitoring board design with support for multiple communications (다양한 통신을 지원하는 산업용 모니터링 보드 설계)

  • Eum, Sang-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2018
  • Recently, many industrial instruments face the problem of protocol compatibility with the external monitoring and control system. This paper is prepared in the main control board to support the industrial communication protocol conversion, control, and monitoring. The industrial communication gateway module is also designed to ensure that the protocol conversion of CAN bus and Ethernet. The main board processor is used the Atmega2560, and placed 4ea RS485 serial slots for sub-board. One of them is used for communication CAN bus and Ethernet. It provides analog and digital I / O through each of the slots is used for control and monitoring.

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