• Title/Summary/Keyword: algebraic and differential

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ON THE GROWTH OF ALGEBROID SOLUTIONS OF ALGEBRAIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Manli Liu;Linlin Wu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.597-610
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    • 2024
  • Using the Nevanlinna value distribution theory of algebroid functions, this paper investigates the growth of two types of complex algebraic differential equation with algebroid solutions and obtains two results, which extend the growth of complex algebraic differential equation with meromorphic solutions obtained by Gao [4].

A LOCAL-GLOBAL STEPSIZE CONTROL FOR MULTISTEP METHODS APPLIED TO SEMI-EXPLICIT INDEX 1 DIFFERENTIAL-ALGEBRAIC EUATIONS

  • Kulikov, G.Yu;Shindin, S.K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.697-726
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we develop a now procedure to control stepsize for linear multistep methods applied to semi-explicit index 1 differential-algebraic equations. in contrast to the standard approach the error control mechanism presented here is based on monitoring and contolling both the local and global errors of multistep formulas. As a result such methods with the local-global stepsize control solve differential-algebraic equation with any prescribed accuracy (up to round-off errors). For implicit multistep methods we give the minimum number of both full and modified Newton iterations allowing the iterative approxima-tions to be correctly used in the procedure of the local-global stepsize control. We also discuss validity of simple iterations for high accuracy solving differential-algebraic equations. Numerical tests support the the-oretical results of the paper.

A LOCAL-GLOBAL VERSION OF A STEPSIZE CONTROL FOR RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS

  • Kulikov, G.Yu
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.409-438
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we develop a new procedure to control stepsize for Runge- Kutta methods applied to both ordinary differential equations and semi-explicit index 1 differential-algebraic equation In contrast to the standard approach, the error control mechanism presented here is based on monitoring and controlling both the local and global errors of Runge- Kutta formulas. As a result, Runge-Kutta methods with the local-global stepsize control solve differential of differential-algebraic equations with any prescribe accuracy (up to round-off errors)

NUMERICAL METHODS SOLVING THE SEMI-EXPLICIT DIFFERENTIAL-ALGEBRAIC EQUATIONS BY IMPLICIT MULTISTEP FIXED STEP SIZE METHODS

  • Kulikov, G.Yu.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.341-378
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    • 1997
  • We consider three classes of numerical methods for solv-ing the semi-explicit differential-algebraic equations of index 1 and higher. These methods use implicit multistep fixed stepsize methods and several iterative processes including simple iteration, full a2nd modified Newton iteration. For these methods we prove convergence theorems and derive error estimates. We consider different ways of choosing initial approximations for these iterative methods and in-vestigate their efficiency in theory and practice.

Unknown Inputs Observer Design Via Block Pulse Functions

  • Ahn, Pius
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2002
  • Unknown inputs observer(UIO) which is achieved by the coordinate transformation method has the differential of system outputs in the observer and the equation for unknown inputs estimation. Generally, the differential of system outputs in the observer can be eliminated by defining a new variable. But it brings about the partition of the observer into two subsystems and need of an additional differential of system outputs still remained to estimate the unknown inputs. Therefore, the block pulse function expansions and its differential operation which is a newly derived in this paper are presented to alleviate such problems from an algebraic form.

Symbolic Algorithm for a System of Differential-Algebraic Equations

  • Thota, Srinivasarao;Kumar, Shiv Datt
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.1141-1160
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a symbolic algorithm for solving a regular initial value problem (IVP) for a system of linear differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) with constant coeffcients has been presented. Algebra of integro-differential operators is employed to express the given system of DAEs. We compute a canonical form of the given system which produces another simple equivalent system. Algorithm includes computing the matrix Green's operator and the vector Green's function of a given IVP. Implementation of the proposed algorithm in Maple is also presented with sample computations.

COMPUTATION OF TURBULENT NATURAL CONVECTION WITH THE ELLIPTIC-BLENDING SECOND-MOMENT CLOSURE (타원혼합 이차모멘트 모델을 사용한 난류 자연대류 해석)

  • Choi, S.K.;Han, J.W.;Kim, S.O.;Lee, T.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2016
  • In this paper a computation of turbulent natural convection in enclosures with the elliptic-blending based differential and algebraic flux models is presented. The primary emphasis of the study is placed on an investigation of accuracy of the treatment of turbulent heat fluxes with the elliptic-blending second-moment closure for the turbulent natural convection flows. The turbulent heat fluxes in this study are treated by the elliptic-blending based algebraic and differential flux models. The previous turbulence model constants are adjusted to produce accurate solutions. The proposed models are applied to the prediction of turbulent natural convections in a 1:5 rectangular cavity and in a square cavity with conducting top and bottom walls, which are commonly used for validation of the turbulence models. The relative performance between the algebraic and differential flux model is examined through comparing with experimental data. It is shown that both the elliptic-blending based models predict well the mean velocity and temperature, thereby the wall shear stress and Nusselt number. It is also shown that the elliptic-blending based algebraic flux model produces solutions which are as accurate as those by the differential flux model.

ON RADIAL OSCILLATION OF ENTIRE SOLUTIONS TO NONHOMOGENEOUS ALGEBRAIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Zhang, Guowei
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.545-559
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    • 2018
  • In this paper we mainly investigate the properties of the solutions to a type of nonhomogeneous algebraic differential equation in an angular domain. It includes the Borel directions of the solutions, the width of angular domains in which the solutions take its order and the measure of radial distributions of Julia sets of the solutions.

SOLVING PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL ALGEBRAIC EQUATIONS BY COLLOCATION AND RADIAL BASIS FUNCTIONS

  • Bao, Wendi;Song, Yongzhong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.951-969
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a class of meshless collocation approaches for the solution of time dependent partial differential algebraic equations (PDAEs) in terms of a radial basis function interpolation numerical scheme. Kansa's method and the Hermite collocation method (HCM) for PDAEs are given. A sensitivity analysis of the solutions from different shape parameter c is obtained by numerical experiments. With use of the random collocation points, we have obtain the more accurate solution by the methods than those by the finite difference method for the PDAEs with index-2, i.e, we avoid the influence from an index jump of PDAEs in some degree. Several numerical experiments show that the methods are efficient.

A Dynamic Analysis of Constrained Multibody Systems (구속된 다물체 시스템을 위한 동역학 해석론)

  • 이상호;한창수;서문석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2339-2348
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    • 1994
  • The objective of this paper is to develop a solution method for the differential-algebraic equation(DAE) derived from constrained muti-body dynamic systems. Mechanical systems are often modeled as bodies and joints. Differential equations of motion are formulated for bodies. Since the bodies are connected by joint, the differential variables must satisfy the kinematic constraint equations that come from the joints. Difficulties are arised due to drift of the differential variables off the constraint equations. An optimization method is adopted to correct the drift of the differential variables. To demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method a slider-crank mechanism is analyzed dynamically. Identical results are obtained as these from the commercial program DADS. Dynamic analysis of a High Mobility Multi-purpose Wheeled. Vehicle(HMMWV) is carried out to show the practicalism of the proposed method.