• 제목/요약/키워드: Weibull

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Notes on a skew-symmetric inverse double Weibull distribution

  • Woo, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2009
  • For an inverse double Weibull distribution which is symmetric about zero, we obtain distribution and moment of ratio of independent inverse double Weibull variables, and also obtain the cumulative distribution function and moment of a skew-symmetric inverse double Weibull distribution. And we introduce a skew-symmetric inverse double Weibull generated by a double Weibull distribution.

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Weibull 분포 레이더 클러터의 근사적 모델링 기법 (Approximated Modeling Technique of Weibull Distributed Radar Clutter)

  • 남창호;나성웅
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.822-830
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    • 2012
  • 클러터는 레이더로 수신되는 불필요한 신호로 표적 탐지에 영향을 준다. 레이더 클러터는 진폭 분포, 주파수 스펙트럼 등과 같은 특성으로 정의되며, 이러한 특성을 충분히 고려하여 클러터 모델링 및 신호 생성이 되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 클러터의 모델링에 광범위하게 사용되는 Weibull 분포 함수를 균일 분포 함수를 이용하여 단순화한 근사적 모델링 기법에 대하여 제안한다. 제안된 Weibull 분포 함수 근사 해에 의해 발생된 데이터가 원 Weibull 확률 밀도 함수를 만족하며, 생성 시간은 약 20 % 감소함을 실험 결과를 통하여 입증한다.

Estimations in a Skewed Double Weibull Distribution

  • Son, Hee-Ju;Woo, Jung-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.859-870
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    • 2009
  • We obtain a skewed double Weibull distribution by a double Weibull distribution, and evaluate its coefficient of skewness. And we obtain the approximate maximum likelihood estimator(AML) and moment estimator of skew parameter in the skewed double Weibull distribution, and hence compare simulated mean squared errors(MSE) of those estimators. We compare simulated MSE of two proposed reliability estimators in two independent skewed double Weibull distributions each with different skew parameters. Finally we introduce a skewed double Weibull distribution generated by a uniform kernel.

Application of discrete Weibull regression model with multiple imputation

  • Yoo, Hanna
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.325-336
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    • 2019
  • In this article we extend the discrete Weibull regression model in the presence of missing data. Discrete Weibull regression models can be adapted to various type of dispersion data however, it is not widely used. Recently Yoo (Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society, 30, 11-22, 2019) adapted the discrete Weibull regression model using single imputation. We extend their studies by using multiple imputation also with several various settings and compare the results. The purpose of this study is to address the merit of using multiple imputation in the presence of missing data in discrete count data. We analyzed the seventh Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VII), from 2016 to assess the factors influencing the variable, 1 month hospital stay, and we compared the results using discrete Weibull regression model with those of Poisson, negative Binomial and zero-inflated Poisson regression models, which are widely used in count data analyses. The results showed that the discrete Weibull regression model using multiple imputation provided the best fit. We also performed simulation studies to show the accuracy of the discrete Weibull regression using multiple imputation given both under- and over-dispersed distribution, as well as varying missing rates and sample size. Sensitivity analysis showed the influence of mis-specification and the robustness of the discrete Weibull model. Using imputation with discrete Weibull regression to analyze discrete data will increase explanatory power and is widely applicable to various types of dispersion data with a unified model.

세라믹스의 파괴강도에 관한 확률론적 해석 (A Probabilistic Analysis on Fracture Strength of Ceramics)

  • 김선진
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1996
  • Weibull distribution function is applied very successfully to the strength of brittle materials such as ceramics and the weakest link model is applied to explain the ovents. This paper deals with the effect of specimen size on the strength of ceramics. The values of tensile strength were calculated by the Monte-Calro simuation. The tensile strength obtained was plotted on Weibull probabillity papers and represented by the 3-parameter Weibull distribution. The strength distribution function was compared with the theoretical weibull distribution. As a result, it was found that the Weibull shape parameter was changed due to the size and there was a possibility of a false indication as if the weakest link model holds good. We should be very careful when we apply the Weibull statistics to estimate the strength of products.

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Modeling clustered count data with discrete weibull regression model

  • Yoo, Hanna
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2022
  • In this study we adapt discrete weibull regression model for clustered count data. Discrete weibull regression model has an attractive feature that it can handle both under and over dispersion data. We analyzed the eighth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VIII) from 2019 to assess the factors influencing the 1 month outpatient stay in 17 different regions. We compared the results using clustered discrete Weibull regression model with those of Poisson, negative binomial, generalized Poisson and Conway-maxwell Poisson regression models, which are widely used in count data analyses. The results show that the clustered discrete Weibull regression model using random intercept model gives the best fit. Simulation study is also held to investigate the performance of the clustered discrete weibull model under various dispersion setting and zero inflated probabilities. In this paper it is shown that using a random effect with discrete Weibull regression can flexibly model count data with various dispersion without the risk of making wrong assumptions about the data dispersion.

몬테카를로 시뮬레이션에 의한 미소 비커스 경도의 Weibull 통계 해석 (Weibull Statistical Analysis of Micro-Vickers Hardness using Monte-Carlo Simulation)

  • 김선진;공유식;이상열
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.346-352
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, the Weibull statistical analysis using the Monte-Carlo simulation has been performed to investigate the micro-Vickers hardness measurement reliability considering the variability. Experimental indentation test were performed with a micro-Vickers hardness tester for as-received and quenching and tempering specimens in SCM440 steels. The distribution of micro-Vickers hardness is found to be 2-parameter Weibull distribution function. The mean values and coefficients of variation (COV) for both data set are compared with results based on Weibull statistical analysis. Finally, Monte-Carlo simulation was performed in order to evaluate the effect of sample size on the micro-Vickers hardness measurement reliability. For the parent distribution with shape parameter 30.0 and scale parameter 200.0 (COV=0.040), the number of sample data required to obtain the true Weibull parameters was founded by 20. For the parent distribution with shape parameter 10.0 and scale parameter 200.0 (COV=0.1240), the number of sample data required to obtain the true Weibull parameters was founded by 30.

A new flexible Weibull distribution

  • Park, Sangun;Park, Jihwan;Choi, Youngsik
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.399-409
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    • 2016
  • Many of studies have suggested the modifications on Weibull distribution to model the non-monotone hazards. In this paper, we combine two cumulative hazard functions and propose a new modified Weibull distribution function. The newly suggested distribution will be named as a new flexible Weibull distribution. Corresponding hazard function of the proposed distribution shows flexible (monotone or non-monotone) shapes. We study the characteristics of the proposed distribution that includes ageing behavior, moment, and order statistic. We also discuss an estimation method for its parameters. The performance of the proposed distribution is compared with existing modified Weibull distributions using various types of hazard functions. We also use real data example to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed distribution.

Mathematical modeling of wind power estimation using multiple parameter Weibull distribution

  • Chalamcharla, Seshaiah C.V.;Doraiswamy, Indhumathy D.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.351-366
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    • 2016
  • Nowadays, wind energy is the most rapidly developing technology and energy source and it is reusable. Due to its cleanliness and reusability, there have been rapid developments made on transferring the wind energy systems to electric energy systems. Converting the wind energy to electrical energy can be done only with the wind turbines. So installing a wind turbine depends on the wind speed at that location. The expected wind power can be estimated using a perfect probability distribution. In this paper Weibull and Weibull distribution with multiple parameters has been used in deriving the mathematical expression for estimating the wind power. Statistically the parameters of Weibull and Weibull distribution are estimated using the maximum likelihood techniques. We derive a probability distribution for the power output of a wind turbine with given rated wind speeds for the regions where the wind speed histograms present a bimodal pdf and compute the first order moment of this distribution.

산업설비의 내용년수 추정을 위한 Weibull 생존곡선의 적용 (A Study on the Application of Weibull Survivor Curves to Estimate Mortality Characteristics of Industrial Property)

  • 오현승
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제23권57호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2000
  • A mixture of two distributions, each belonging to the same known Weibull distributions, is proposed and a simple graphical method for estimating the parameters of the Weibull distribution is applied. It appears from the results of this study that the mixed Weibull distribution is an appropriate expression for describing industrial property mortality characteristics.

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