• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wall Insulation

Search Result 379, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Characteristics of Insulation of Core Wall for Traditional Rural House (Earthen House) (전통 농촌주택(흙집) 심벽의 단열 특성)

  • 리신호
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.45 no.5
    • /
    • pp.126-132
    • /
    • 2003
  • The insulation characteristics of earthen core wall were studied in this paper. The overall heat transfer coefficients(U) were obtained through experiment in accordance with Korea Industrial standards. The result of the experiment are compared with the Regional Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient(U) of Building. This results inform that core wall with soil can be used as building walls because the insulation characteristics agree to the rule of building standards.

Thermal Resistance and Condensation in the Light-frame Timber Wall Structures with Various Composition of Insulation Layers

  • Jang, Sang Sik;Lee, Hyoung Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.47 no.4
    • /
    • pp.533-542
    • /
    • 2019
  • As energy costs increase, more people has become interested on energy efficiency and savings in residential buildings. The two main subjects related to energy in residential buildings are insulation and condensation. There are two approaches to prevent condensation; increasing air tightness and maintaining the temperature inside of the wall structure over the dew point, which is in turn related to insulation. Even though the Korean government has highlighted the importance of energy efficiency for residential housings, and in spite of the customers' demands, the timber construction industry is still using conventional light-frame construction without even trying to improve energy efficiency. In this study, various types and combinations of wall structures were tested under cold outdoor and warm indoor temperatures to analyse the temperature gradients and to determine the possible sites of condensation in the wall structures. In addition to the experimental tests, three theoretical models were developed and their estimations of temperature change through the wall structure were compared with the actual measurements to evaluate accuracy of the models. The results of the three models agree relatively well with the experimental values, indicating that they can be used to estimate temperature changes in wall structures. The theoretical analysis of different insulation layers' combinations show that condensation may occur within the mid-layer in the conventional light-frame wall structures for any combination of inner-, mid-, and outer-layers of insulation. Therefore, it can be concluded that the addition of an inner and outer insulation layer or increasing the thickness of insulation may not be adequate to prevent condensation in the wall structure without preventing penetration of warm moist air into the wall structure.

Economic Analysis of Installing Fixed and Removable Insulation for Pipe Wall Thinning Management (배관감육 관리를 위한 고정식 및 탈착식 보온재 설치 경제성 분석)

  • Hwang, Kyeongmo;Yun, Hun
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.320-325
    • /
    • 2016
  • To perform ultrasonic testing (UT) thickness measurement of the secondary side piping installed in nuclear power plants, the insulation for preventing heat loss should be removed. The type of insulation can be divided into fixed and removable insulation. Fixed and removable insulation have their own strengths and weaknesses. Removable insulation has been installed in the components susceptible to wall thinning caused by FAC and erosion from Shin-Kori unit 1, which commenced its commercial operation in 2011. In this paper, the number of repeated inspections of components and the number of replacements of fixed insulation were estimated and a more economical way was identified based on the manufacturing and installation costs for fixed and removable insulation.

The Performance of Insulation of Noise by Air between Floors According to Structure Systems of Apartment (공동주택 구조형태별 층간 공기전달음 차단 성능)

  • Lee, Byung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1152-1155
    • /
    • 2007
  • Lately concerns about structure have been increased by advantages of floor impact noise, poilitical induction and changeability. Hence, Flat Plate Structure has been constructed increasingly. This study shows the comparison of the performance of sound insulation of Flat Plate Structure System and the existing Wall Structure. For this study, taking the same level organization of Daelim Architectural Environmental Research Center, I found the performance of sound insulation between the upper and lower floors about Wall Structure and Flat Plate Structure. Consequently, the performance of sound insulation between upper and lower floors of Flat Plate Structure was 3-5dB higher was approximately 3-5dB higher than one of Wall Structure. Especially, the performance of sound insulation on the upper floor was 1-3dB higher than on the lower floor. In addition, as the result of comparing radiation sound which radiates from the wall of lower floors with each structure system, Flat Plate Structure was about 4dB higher with Rw than Wall Structure. As we see totally, the performance of sound insulation of Flat Plate Structure is highter than one of the Wall Structure. It is 3-5dB higher and the main reason for this result depends on the existence of the wall which can radiate sound and nonexistence.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Sound Insulation Performance of Extruded Cement Panel with a-Hemihydrate Gypsum

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Choi, Duck-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.575-585
    • /
    • 2012
  • The extruded cement panel, which has many advantages as a prefabricated method, has been limited in its application due to its low fire-resistance. However, an extruded cement panel produced by mixing a-hemihydrate gypsum offers dramatically improved fire-resistance and is expected to have wide-ranging applications in the construction sector as an interior material or partition wall between housing units. Sound insulation performance is very important for the partition wall between housing units. In this study, the sound insulation performance of the extruded cement panel produced through the mixture of a-hemihydrate gypsum is reviewed in order to determine its usability for a partition wall between housing units and for interior materials. Through the review it was found that the wall formed using the extruded cement panels produced by mixing the a-hemihydrate gypsum have ★★★ class in sound insulation test, equal or superior compared with the other two types of extruded cement panel walls currently available in the market.

The Freezing Process of the Water Supply Pipe in an Exterior Wall (외벽측 급수관의 동결 과정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Han-Gi;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.11
    • /
    • pp.782-788
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the freezing process of the water supply pipe in the exterior wall of an apartment house was analyzed by numerical method. The thickness of the pipe insulation and the percentage of insulation damage were considered as parameters in this paper. In the cases of the 0%, 8% and 20% damaged of the 5mm thickness insulation, the freezing was completed after 13 hours, 10 hours and 7 hours respectively. And in cases of the 10mm thickness insulation, the freezing was completed after 18 hours, 10.5 hours and 8 hours respectively. As a result, it is predicted that the water freezing would occurred when the water supply pipe with 8% or 20% damaged insulation are installed in the exterior wall. However, the water freezing would not occurred when the water supply pipe with 10mm thickness insulation of 0% damage is installed in the exterior wall.

Examination of insulation effect by simulation of Curtain wall insulation Warm block (커튼월 프레임 단열층의 시뮬레이션을 통한 단열효과 검토)

  • Hong, snag-hun;You, Nam-Gyu;Jung, Ui-In;Kim, Bong-Joo;Kang, Hui Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.234-235
    • /
    • 2018
  • The development of insulation,the most important factor, is slow. The curtain wall market is getting bigger as the bulidings are getting bigger, but the insulation of the window is getting a problem. In order to solve this problem, we want to develop the insulation block used in the window frames. We will examine the insulation effect by using the existing Azon insulation block and the thermal worm convex which is to be developed with Therm 7.4 program.

  • PDF

Insulation Method and Performance Evaluation for Fastening Unit of ALC Pannel-Curtain wall (ALC 패널 커튼월의 패스닝 유닛의 단열 방법과 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Bongl-Joo;Kim, Kyeong-A;Park, Je-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.107-110
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study is to improve insulation performance that are the most weak insulation part of fastening unit of the curtain wall. It was produced that thought out to minimize mullion and connecting part, and evaluated performance that make a layer of insulation in the middle by using vibration-proof rubber or silicon. Vibration-proof rubber insulation is 2.6℃~4.0℃ higher and silicon insulation is 2.4℃ higher than non-insulation. Therefore the insulating layer of fastening unit is necessary.

  • PDF

A study on the sound insulation performance of partition wall between units of apartment house (공동주택 세대간 차음성능에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Mun Ki;Oh, Yang Ki
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2010
  • The sound insulation performance is one of the important factor that determined the amenity of housing life in residential building. Especially, Apartment house represents a korea habitation. So the importance of privacy and noise problems between habitable rooms are emphasized in these habitation. This study investigates and find a problem of sound insulation performance of partition wall of the apartment house in current state. The measurements were carried out in apartment house with and without a stair hall. And the measurements also carried out in current state and installing a sound absorbing material in receiving room and changing a front door and installing a inner door. In spite of the same partition wall, difference results were showed according to the stair hall. It is appeared that sound insulation performance without stair hall is 6-7dB(Dw) higher than that with stair hall. In case of without stair hall, sound insulation performance is Dw 49 for single number quantity for airbone sound. And In case of changing a front door and installing a inner door sound insulation performance is Dw 57 for single number quantity for airbone sound. The Results of measuring on the changes a front door and installed a inner door indicated that the flanking sound through front door influenced the sound insulation performance.

Insulation Performance Analysis of Exposed Concrete Sandwich Wall (노출콘크리트 중단열 벽체의 단열성능 분석)

  • Yeo, Chang-Jae;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.105-106
    • /
    • 2016
  • The study of the sandwich wall with the increasing interest in building energy consumption have been actively conducted. This study designed exposed sandwich wall in the light of energy saving design standard and thermal bridge of share connection. The heat insulating performance was analyzed U-fator using calculation program provided in passive houses association and KS F 2277 (method of measuring thermal insulation of construction component materials).

  • PDF