• Title/Summary/Keyword: TCON

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A Method of Reducing EMI in LCD Timing Controller using Efficient Data Compression and Data Transition

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Lee, Song-Jae;Kim, Chang-Gone;Kang, Sin-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1499-1502
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an efficient data compression for the conventional method of reducing EMI in a 10 bit LCD timing controller (TCON). In addition, we develop a new method to reduce EMI in a LCD TCON through repeated data on adjacent blocks. The novel technique reduced EMI by 10 dB for a 52" FHD 10it LCD TV.

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A V-I Converter Design for Wide Range PLL (넓은 주파수 영역 동작의 PLL을 위한 V-I 변환기 설계)

  • Hong, Dong-Hee;Lee, Hyun-Seok;Park, Jong-Wook;Sung, Man-Young;Lim, Shin-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.3 s.357
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the PLL of TCON(Timing Controller) chip for FPD(Flat Panel Display). The recent TCON requires wide range frequency operation of $8\sim135MHz$ in PLL. In order to be satisfied this requirement the new V-I converter.circuit. The V-I converter of new architecture increased the minimum/maximum current ratio which widens the operation frequency range of VCO's md also guaranteed linearity of VCO's. The proposed PLL circuits in FPD TCON show the measuring performance of loops RMS jitter in the range of $8\sim135MHz$. The designed circuit was fabricated in 1-ploy 3-metal 0.25um TSMC process technology and has a operation range or $8\sim135MHz$ with 2.5V power.

Dual BTC Image Coding technique for Full HD Display Driver (Full HD 디스플레이 드라이버를 위한 Dual BTC 영상부호화 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyung;Ko, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) commonly used as an output device has a drawback of slow response time compared with CRT display. This drawback causes motion blur especially when an abrupt intensity change occurs in an image sequence as time goes on. To overcome the problem of slow response time overdriving technique has been used in TCON of LCD. In this technique, the previous frame data has to be compressed and stored in an external memory. Considering both chip size of TCON and computational complexity, AM-BTC has been applied to the 8bit HD display driver. However, the conventional method is not suitable for 10 bit Full HD because 10 bit Full HD data is much larger than that of 8 bit HD data. Being applied to 10 bit Full HD display driver, the conventional method increase cost by enlarging the external memory size of TCON or deteriorates image quality. In this paper, we propose dual BTC image coding technique for Full HD display driver that is an adaptive coding scheme according to morphological information of each sample block. Through experiments, it is verified that the proposed Dual BTC method performs better than the conventional method not only quantitatively but also qualitatively.

An Operating Circuits Design for preventing Electrostatic Discharge in Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Jo, Jo-Yeon;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.674-676
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    • 2008
  • An electrostatic discharge (ESD) or a noise supplied from the outside has an effect on communication between the timing controller (TCON) and the memory element (EEPROM) through the interface between the timing controller and the memory element in liquid crystal displays (LCD). Therefore, we must apply ESD protection methods to LCD operating circuits for a normal operation. Our ESD protection circuit is to prevent from bi-directional communication errors between TCON and EEPROM due to an electrostatic discharge (ESD).

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A V-I Converter Design for Power Variation Insensitivity PLL (전원 전압 변화에 둔감한 PLL을 위한 V-I 변환기 설계)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seok;Hong, Dong-Hee;Park, Jong-Wook;Lim, Shin-Il;Sung, Man-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.3 s.357
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the PLL of TCON(Timing Controller) chip for FPD(Flat Panel Display). We propose a new V-I converter which is insensitive to the power supply variation when it is applied to the TCON. The new V-I converter compensated the output frequency of VCO by appling the current that is inversely proportional to the voltage variation. The proposed idea is implemented with a 1-ploy 3-metal 0.25m TSMC CMOS technology and has the output frequency range from 192MHz to 360MHz at the supply voltage of 2.5V. Measurement result shows the RMS jitter of 100ps in the above output frequency range.

Superconducting Properties of Ge Substitution for the Bi Site in the 2212 Phase of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Superconductors (Bi계 산화물 초전도체 2212상에 있어서 Bi 자리에 Ge 치환에 따른 초전도 특성)

  • 신재수;이민수;최봉수;송승용;송기영
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.787-791
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    • 2000
  • Samples with the nominal composition, Bi2-xGexSr2CaCu2O8+$\delta$ (x=0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5) were prepared by the solid-state reaction method. We have studied the effect of substitution Ge for Bi and investigated the superconducting properties by changing oxygen content with Ge substitution. It was found that temperature difference, ΔK, between TCon and TCzero was considerably smaller in the samples prepared by the intermediate pressing method than that in the samples by the solid-state reaction method. We found the solubility limit of Ge to the 80 K single phase was around x=0.3. Within the solubility limit, lattice constant c decreased with the increase of x. In the region of the 80K single phase, the onset critical temperature TCon increased and excess oxygen content decreased with increase of x.

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Analysis of Signal Integrity of High Speed Serial Interface for Ultra High Definition Video Pattern Control Signal Generator (UHD급 영상패턴 제어 신호발생기를 위한 고속 시리얼 인터페이스의 신호 무결성 분석)

  • Son, Hui-Bae;Kweon, Oh-Keun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.726-735
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    • 2014
  • In accordance with 4K UHD(Ultra High Definition) LCD television's higher resolution and data expansion, LCD TV had to face problems such as increasing numbers of cables and tangible skews problems among cables. The V-by-One HS is a new interface technology in the path between the image processing IC and timing control (TCON) board. The variable speed from 600 Mbps to 3.75 Gbps effectively meets the requirements of various different pixel rates. In this paper, we use the V-by-One HS interface to illustrate our proposed simulation method of frequency resonance mode and PCB design approach to model the effects of signal integrity for high speed video signal using an IBIS models.

A Study on Signal Integrity of High Speed Interface for Ultra High Definition Video Pattern Control Signal Generator (초고해상도 영상패턴 제어 신호발생기의 고속 인터페이스 신호 무결성 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Hui-Bae;Jun, June-Su;Kwon, Sai-Hoan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.150-152
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    • 2014
  • 디지털 평판 LCD TV의 영상신호 전송에 LVDS가 사용되어 왔으나 케이블간의 타이밍 문제가 대두되고 초고해상도의 컬러 Depth 확장으로 인해 보다 빠른 전송속도가 요구되어진다. V-by-One HS는 초고해상도 영상처리 IC 및 TCON 간의 새로운 인터페이스 기술로서 최대 3840*2160@240Hz의 해상도 영상구현이 가능하다. 동작 주파수 대역의 공진모드 전압 분포와 V-by-One HS IBIS(Input/Output Buffer Information Specification) 모델 시뮬레이션을 통하여 PCB 설계 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 V-by-One HS 인터페이스 기술을 사용하여 초고해상도 영상패턴 제어 신호발생기의 시스템 구성을 제안하고 고속영상 신호에 대한 신호 무결성을 검증하고자 한다.

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New GGNMOS I/O Cell Array for Improved Electrical Overstress Robustness

  • Pang, Yon-Sup;Kim, Youngju
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2013
  • A 0.18-${\mu}m$ 3.3 V grounded-gate NMOS (GGNMOS) I/O cell array for timing controller (TCON) application is proposed for improving electrical overstress (EOS) robustness. The improved cell array consists of 20 GGNMOS, 4 inserted well taps, 2 end-well taps and shallow trench isolation (STI). Technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation results show that the inserted well taps and extended drain contact gate spacing (DCGS) is effective in preventing EOS failure, e.g. local burnout. Thermodynamic models for device simulation enable us to obtain lattice temperature distributions inside the cells. The peak value of the maximum lattice temperature in the improved GGNMOS cell array is lower than that in a conventional GGNMOS cell array. The inserted well taps also improve the uniformity of turn-on of GGNMOS cells. EOS test results show the validity of the simulation results on improvement of EOS robustness of the new GGNMOS I/O cell array.

Effects of Houttuynia cordata Thunb on Lipidperoxide and Cholesterol in 2,3,7,8-TCDD-damaged Rats (2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin(TCDD)로 처치된 흰쥐에서 어성초가 과산화지질 및 콜레스테롤에 미치는 영향)

  • 하배진;하종명;이상현;이재화;김미숙
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2003
  • TCDD, one of the notorious toxic environmental pollutants, damages various organs including liver and is regarded as an endocrine disrupter. To investigate the effects of Houttuynia cordata Thunb (HCT) on the biochemical parameters of function, liver and serum of TCDD-treated rats were used. Seven days after the injection of TCDD (1 $\mu\textrm{g}$/kg), HCT (200 mg/kg) was administered to rats on every other day for four weeks. The lipidperoxide activity was examined by measuring the level of total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, total lipid and triglyceride (TG) in serum, and malondialdehyde (MDA) in liver tissue of rats. Result showed that lipidperoxidation was inhibited In the significant level when 2,3,7,8-TCDD-damaged rats were treated with HCT.