• Title/Summary/Keyword: Special boundary

Search Result 353, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A 3D BGA Inspection Algorithm with Subpixel Accuracy (부화소 정밀도를 가지는 3차원 BGA 검사 알고리즘)

  • 김정훈;박성한;심영석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.507-510
    • /
    • 1999
  • Inspection of BGAs presents several challenges for modem measurement equipment. No only must these systems be fast and accurate, they must deal with the special challenges presented by very small shiny metal spheres. For accurate measurement, we propose an algorithm which fits for estimating the accurate ball height using 2-D curve-fitting algorithm. The real boundary between two adjacent pixels and the real ball diameter are measured with subpixel accuracy Experimental results show that the proposed method calculates the ball height and diameter with subpixel accuracy and is robust in local noise with low measurement error.

  • PDF

AN APPLICATION OF THE EXTENDED IVERSEN-TSUJI THEOREM

  • Choi, Un-Haing
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-115
    • /
    • 1996
  • An Application of the Extended Iversen-Tsuji Theorem As an immediate consequence of the extended Iversen-Tsuji Theorem. We have presented a result on the boundary behavior of analytic functions on a simply connected domain. It is shown that F. Bagemihl's result for the case of capacity 0 can be obtained as a special case of $\frac{1}{2}$-dimensional Hausdorff measure zero.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Analysis of Dynamics of Beams with Special Boundary Conditions (특이 경계 조건을 갖는 보의 동적 비선형 해석)

  • 김정운;권영두
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.799-808
    • /
    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 연속체 역학의 에너지 원리에서 출발하여, 동적 비선형 해석을 위한 유한요소 식들을 유도하고, 이를 이용하여 특이 경계조건을 갖는 고체의 대변위 동적 선형 현상과 비선형 현상에 관하여 연구하고자 한다.

Another Look at Average Formulas of Nevanlinna Counting Functions of Holomorphic Self-maps of the Unit Disk

  • Kim, Hong-Oh
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.48 no.1
    • /
    • pp.155-163
    • /
    • 2008
  • This is an extended version of the paper [K] of the author. The average formulas on the circles and disks around arbitrary points of Nevanlinna counting functions of holomorphic self-maps of the unit disk, given in terms of the boundary values of the selfmaps, are shown to give another characterization of the whole class or a special subclass of inner functions in terms of Nevanlinna counting function in addition to the previous applications to Rudin's orthogonal functions.

MULTIPLICITY RESULTS OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SINGULAR GENERALIZED LAPLACIAN SYSTEMS

  • Lee, Yong-Hoon;Xu, Xianghui
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.56 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1309-1331
    • /
    • 2019
  • We study the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem of generalized Laplacian systems with a singular weight which may not be in $L^1$. Using the well-known fixed point theorem on cones, we obtain the multiplicity results of positive solutions under two different asymptotic behaviors of the nonlinearities at 0 and ${\infty}$. Furthermore, a global result of positive solutions for one special case with respect to a parameter is also obtained.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO DISCRETE HARMONIC FUNCTIONS IN UNBOUNDED CYLINDERS

  • Fengwen Han;Lidan Wang
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.61 no.2
    • /
    • pp.377-393
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this paper, we study the positive solutions to a discrete harmonic function for a random walk satisfying finite range and ellipticity conditions, killed at the boundary of an unbounded cylinder in ℤd. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions, and then establish that all the positive solutions are generated by two special solutions, which are exponential growth at one end and exponential decay at the other. Our method is based on maximum principle and a Harnack type inequality.

Development and Application of Two-Dimensional Numerical Tank using Desingularized Indirect Boundary Integral Equation Method (비특이화 간접경계적분방정식방법을 이용한 2차원 수치수조 개발 및 적용)

  • Oh, Seunghoon;Cho, Seok-kyu;Jung, Dongho;Sung, Hong Gun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.6
    • /
    • pp.447-457
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, a two-dimensional fully nonlinear transient wave numerical tank was developed using a desingularized indirect boundary integral equation method. The desingularized indirect boundary integral equation method is simpler and faster than the conventional boundary element method because special treatment is not required to compute the boundary integral. Numerical simulations were carried out in the time domain using the fourth order Runge-Kutta method. A mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian approach was adapted to reconstruct the free surface at each time step. A numerical damping zone was used to minimize the reflective wave in the downstream region. The interpolating method of a Gaussian radial basis function-type artificial neural network was used to calculate the gradient of the free surface elevation without element connectivity. The desingularized indirect boundary integral equation using an isolated point source and radial basis function has no need for information about the element connectivity and is a meshless method that is numerically more flexible. In order to validate the accuracy of the numerical wave tank based on the desingularized indirect boundary integral equation method and meshless technique, several numerical simulations were carried out. First, a comparison with numerical results according to the type of desingularized source was carried out and confirmed that continuous line sources can be replaced by simply isolated sources. In addition, a propagation simulation of a $2^{nd}$-order Stokes wave was carried out and compared with an analytical solution. Finally, simulations of propagating waves in shallow water and propagating waves over a submerged bar were also carried and compared with published data.

Radiative Effect on the Conjugated Forced Convection-Conduction Heat Transfer in a Plate Fin (평판 핀에서의 강제대류 열전달에 미치는 복사효과)

  • 손병진;민묘식;최상경
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.453-462
    • /
    • 1990
  • The interaction of forced convection-conduction with thermal radiation in laminar boundary layer over a plate fin is studied numerically. The analysis is based on complete solution whereby the heat conduction equation for the fin is solved simultaneously with the conservation equations for mass, momentum and energy in the fluid boundary layer adjacent to the fin. The fluid is a gray medium and diffusion(Rosseland) approximation is used to describe the radiative heat flux in the energy equation. The resulting boundary value problem are convection-conduction parameter N$_{c}$ and radiation-conduction parameter m, Prandtl number Pr. Numerical results are presented for gases with the Prandtl numbers of 0.7 & 5 with values of N$_{c}$ and M ranging from 0 to 10 respectively. The object of this study is to provide the first results on forced convection-radiation interaction in boundary layer flow over a semi-infinite flay plate which can be used for comparisons with future studies that will consider a more accurate expression for the radiative heat flux. The agreement of the results from the complete solution presented by E. M. Sparrow and those from this paper for the special case of M=0 is good. The overall rate of heat transfer from the fin considering radiative effect is higher than that from the fin neglecting radiative effect. The local heat transfer coefficient with radiative effect is higher than that without radiative effect. In the direction from tip to base, those coefficients decrease at first, attain minimum, and then increase. The larger values of N$_{c}$ M, Pr give rise to larger fin temperature variations and the fin temperature without radiative effect is always higher than that with radiative effect.

A Simple Method of Obtaining Exact Values of the Natural Frequencies of Vibration for Some Composite Laminated Structures with Various Boundary Condition (다양한 경계조건을 갖는 복합적층판의 간편한 고유진동수 해석방법)

  • Won, Chi Moon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2002
  • Many of the bridge systems, including the girders and cross-beams, and concrete decks behave as the special orthotropic plates. Such systems with boundary conditions other than Navier or Levy solution types, or with irregular cross sections, analytical solution is very difficult to obtain. Numerical method for eigenvalue problems are also very much involved in seeking such a solution. A method of calculating the natural frequency corresponding to the first mode of vibration of beam and tower structures with irregular cross-sections was developed and reported by Kim in 1974. Recently, this method was extended to two dimensional problems including composite laminates, and has been applied to composite plates with shear deformation effects. In this paper, application of this method to the specially orthotropic laminated plates with various boundary condition is accomplished and the result of analysis is presented.

A Study using Variable Blocks of Boundary Matching Method for H.264 to MPEG-2 Video Transcoding (가변블럭의 경계정합방법을 이용한 H.264 to MPEG-2 Video Transcoding 연구)

  • Son, Nam-Rye;Jung, Min-A;Lee, Sung-Ro;Lee, Guee-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.11C
    • /
    • pp.1049-1058
    • /
    • 2009
  • After the efficiency of H.264 video compression has been announced, it replaced MPEG-2 standard in several applications. So transcoding methods of MPEG-2 to H.264 have been studying because there are variety devices and contents followed by MPEG-2. Although H.264 supported various service such as IPTV, DMB, digital broadcasting etc, but users using MPEG-2 devices cannot accessible to them. This paper propose H.264 to MPEG-2 transcoding for users of MPEG-2 devices without displacement H.264. The proposed method predicted a motion vector for MPEG-2 encoder after it extracted from motion vectors of variable blocks in H.264 to improve processing time. Also it predicted a optimal motion vector using modified boundary matching algorithm after grasped a special character for boundary and background of object. The experimental results from proposed method show a considerable reduction in processing time, as much as 65% averagely, with a small objective quality reduction in PSNR.