• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sobolev equations

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PARAMETRIZED PERTURBATION RESULTS ON GLOBAL POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS INVOLVING CRITICAL SOBOLEV-HARDY EXPONENTS AND HARDY TEREMS

  • Kim, Wan Se
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.549-570
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    • 2018
  • We establish existence and bifurcation of global positive solutions for parametrized nonhomogeneous elliptic equations involving critical Sobolev-Hardy exponents and Hardy terms. The main approach to the problem is the variational method.

THE SOBOLEV REGULARITY OF SOLUTIONS OF FIRST ORDER NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

  • Kang, Seongjoo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2014
  • In order to study the propagation of singularities for solutions to second order quasilinear strictly hyperbolic equations with boundary, we have to consider the regularity of solutions of first order nonlinear equations satisfied by a characteristic hyper-surface. In this paper, we study the regularity compositions of the form v(${\varphi}$(x), x) with v and ${\varphi}$ assumed to have limited Sobolev regularities and we use it to prove the regularity of solutions of the first order nonlinear equations.

TWO ORDER SUPERCONVERGENCE OF FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR SOBOLEV EQUATIONS

  • Li, Qian;Wei, Hong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 2001
  • We consider finite element methods applied to a class of Sobolev equations in $R^d$($d{\geq}1$). Global strong superconvergence, which only requires that partitions are quais-uniform, is investigated for the error between the approximate solution and the Ritz-Sobolev projection of the exact solution. Two order superconvervgence results are demonstrated in $W^{1,p}({\Omega})$ and $L_p({\Omega})$ for $2{\leq}p$${\infty}$.

EXTRAPOLATED EXPANDED MIXED FINITE ELEMENT APPROXIMATIONS OF SEMILINEAR SOBOLEV EQUATIONS

  • Ohm, Mi Ray;Lee, Hyun Young;Shin, Jun Yong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we construct extrapolated expanded mixed finite element approximations to approximate the scalar unknown, its gradient and its flux of semilinear Sobolev equations. To avoid the difficulty of solving the system of nonlinear equations, we use an extrapolated technique in our construction of the approximations. Some numerical examples are used to show the efficiency of our schemes.

OPTIMAL L2-ERROR ESTIMATES FOR EXPANDED MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHODS OF SEMILINEAR SOBOLEV EQUATIONS

  • Ohm, Mi Ray;Lee, Hyun Young;Shin, Jun Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.545-565
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we derive a priori $L^{\infty}(L^2)$ error estimates for expanded mixed finite element formulations of semilinear Sobolev equations. This formulation expands the standard mixed formulation in the sense that three variables, the scalar unknown, the gradient and the flux are explicitly treated. Based on this method we construct finite element semidiscrete approximations and fully discrete approximations of the semilinear Sobolev equations. We prove the existence of semidiscrete approximations of u, $-{\nabla}u$ and $-{\nabla}u-{\nabla}u_t$ and obtain the optimal order error estimates in the $L^{\infty}(L^2)$ norm. And also we construct the fully discrete approximations and analyze the optimal convergence of the approximations in ${\ell}^{\infty}(L^2)$ norm. Finally we also provide the computational results.

A PRIORI ERROR ESTIMATES OF A DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD FOR LINEAR SOBOLEV EQUATIONS

  • Ohm, Mi-Ray;Shin, Jun-Yong;Lee, Hyun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2009
  • A discontinuous Galerkin method with interior penalty terms is presented for linear Sobolev equation. On appropriate finite element spaces, we apply a symmetric interior penalty Galerkin method to formulate semidiscrete approximate solutions. To deal with a damping term $\nabla{\cdot}({\nabla}u_t)$ included in Sobolev equations, which is the distinct character compared to parabolic differential equations, we choose special test functions. A priori error estimate for the semidiscrete time scheme is analyzed and an optimal $L^\infty(L^2)$ error estimation is derived.

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AN EXTRAPOLATED HIGHER ORDER CHARACTERISTIC FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR NONLINEAR SOBOLEV EQUATIONS

  • Ohm, Mi Ray;Shin, Jun Yong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.601-614
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce an extrapolated higher order characteristic finite element method to approximate solutions of nonlinear Sobolev equations with a convection term and we establish the higher order of convergence in the temporal and the spatial directions with respect to $L^2$ norm.