• 제목/요약/키워드: Small bridge

검색결과 536건 처리시간 0.024초

OPTIMISATION OF ASSET MANAGEMENT METHODOLOGY FOR A SMALL BRIDGE NETWORK

  • Jaeho Lee;Kamalarasa Sanmugarasa
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
    • /
    • pp.597-602
    • /
    • 2011
  • A robust asset management methodology is essential for effective decision-making of maintenance, repair and rehabilitation of a bridge network. It can be achieved by a computer-based bridge management system (BMS). Successful BMS development requires a reliable bridge deterioration model, which is the most crucial component in a BMS, and an optimal management philosophy. The maintenance optimization methodology proposed in this paper is developed for a small bridge network with limited structural condition rating records. . The methodology is organized in three major components: (1) bridge health index (BHI); (2) maintenance and budget optimization; and (3) reliable Artificial Intelligence (AI) based bridge deterioration model. The outcomes of the paper will help to identify BMS implementation problems and to provide appropriate solutions for managing small bridge networks.

  • PDF

PSC 바닥판의 정적거동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Static Behavior of PSC Bridge Decks)

  • 주봉철;김영진;이정우;김병석;박성용;이필구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.519-524
    • /
    • 2002
  • The long span PSC deck of composite girder bridge should be needed in order to improve the endurance and to simplify the structure of the steel bridge. However, there have been few domestic research activities about long-span PSC decks for the steel bridges with a small number of girders. In this study, a literature survey is performed to develop a new deck system for the steel bridge with a small number of girders. By considering the characteristics of a small number of girders bridge system, a cast-in-place long span PSC deck is proposed for a small number of girders bridges. To examine structural behavior and safety of the proposed PSC deck, the real scale partial models of the deck(12m$\times$3.2m) are tested under the static loading. In the test, the failure mode and behavior of each specimen, and ultimate load carrying capacity of the proposed PSC deck are identified.

  • PDF

차량으로 인한 다리의 진동응답을 줄이는 방법 (Reduction of Vibration Responses of a Bridge due to Vehicles)

  • 이건명;주영호;박문수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.123-130
    • /
    • 2013
  • The responses of a bridge due to a moving vehicle are obtained analytically by modeling a vehicle as a constant point force. From the results it is found that the responses after a vehicle leaves the bridge become very small for some speeds of a vehicle. When a vehicle is modeled as a two dof system for a more accurate analysis, the same phenomenon is observed while the roughness of the surface of the bridge is small. Determining the fundamental frequency of a bridge so that one of the above speeds coincides with a frequent speed of vehicles, the responses of a bridge can be minimized.

DC-DC Dual Active Bridge 컨버터의 소신호 모델링 및 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (Study on Small-signal Modeling and Controller Design of DC-DC Dual Active Bridge Converters)

  • 이원빈;최현준;조진태;정지훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.159-165
    • /
    • 2017
  • Small-signal modeling and controller design methodology are proposed to improve the dynamics and stability of a DC-DC dual active bridge (DAB) converter. The state-space average method has a limitation when applied to the DAB converter because its state variables are nonlinear and have zero average values in a switching period. Therefore, the small-signal model and the frequency response of the DAB converter are derived and analyzed using a generalized average method instead of conventional modeling methods. The design methodology of a lead-lag controller instead of the conventional proportional-integral controller is also proposed using the derived small-signal model. The accuracy and performance of the proposed small-signal model and controller are verified by simulation and experimental results with a 500 W prototype DAB converter.

이동하중을 받는 보의 진동응답을 줄이는 방법 (Reduction of Vibration Responses of a Beam Subjected to Moving Loads)

  • 이건명;주영호;박문수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2012
  • The responses of a bridge due to a moving vehicle are obtained analytically by modeling a vehicle as a constant point force. From the results it is found that the responses after a vehicle leaves the bridge become very small for some speeds of a vehicle. When a vehicle is modeled as a two dof system for a more accurate analysis, the same phenomenon is observed while the roughness of the bridge is small. Determining the fundamental frequency of a bridge so that one of the above speeds coincides with a frequent speed of vehicles, the responses of a bridge can be minimized.

  • PDF

ZVS 위상천이 풀브리지 컨버터의 소신호 모델링 및 디지털 제어기 설계 (ZVS Phase Shift Full-Bridge Converter's Small Signal Modeling and Digital Controller Design)

  • 김정우;조영훈;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.321-322
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, a zero-voltage switching (ZVS) phase shift full-bridge converter is analyzed. The small-signal model is derived to design a digital controller. PLECS simulation shows how sampling method effects on transfer function of ZVS phase shift full-bridge converter.

  • PDF

세해대교 PSM교 교각의 내진성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Seismic Performance Evaluation of Piers in Seohae Grand Bridge)

  • 손혁수
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring
    • /
    • pp.319-326
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate seismic performance of reinforced concrete pier columns in Seohae Ground Bridge. Since the bridge was designed before preparing the seismic design specification the bridge columns of hollow hexagonal section were designed and constructed with insufficient seismic reinforcement details such as longitudinal and transverse reinforcement lap-splices. In order to take the necessary measures to improve its seismic performance experimental study was performed by small-scale test for the bridge columns, From the quasi-static test for small-scale column specimens the lap-splices were not critical for overall behavior of the column if sufficient lap-splice-length was provided. The test results of failure mode effective stiffness ductility and equivalent viscous damping ratio are presented.

  • PDF

PS 콘크리트 바닥판 및 고강도 2주형 거더 시스템의 최적설계평가 (Optimum Evaluation of PS Concrete Deck and High Strength Two Plate Girder System)

  • 박태훈;박문호;조창근;권민호;남유석
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.185-192
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study presents the Optimum Evaluation of PS Concrete Deck and High Strength Two Plate Girder System. Recently, for the simplification of structure and the long length of bridge, a small number girder bridge which minimized a number of girder by two is much designed and constructed. For the structural analysis, a finite element formulation considering with even the matter of torsion in the three-dimensional problem is presented. And connectively, for the design of optimum section, an algorithm of optimum design is developed. The section of a small number girder bridge which constituted of two girders and PS Concrete Deck is optimized by using optimum program developed in this study. and two girders bridge refered in this study is proved a efficiency and a economy by being compared and checked to the general plate girder bridge with five girder and Reinforced Concrete Deck.

  • PDF

이원분류기법을 이용한 소규모 교량 상부형식선정 모형에 관한 연구 (Development of Model for Selecting Superstructure Type of Small Size Bridge Using Dual Classification Method)

  • 윤수영;김창학;강인석
    • 대한토목학회논문집
    • /
    • 제35권6호
    • /
    • pp.1413-1420
    • /
    • 2015
  • 중 소규모의 교량 설계단계에서는 교량 상부형식을 결정할 수 있는 관련 기준이 미흡한 관계로 설계자들은 일부 전문 기술자의 경험과 지식에 의존하여 교량상부형식을 선정하는 경향이 많다. 또한, 최근에는 교량상부형식이 매우 다양해지고 있으며, 고려해야할 조건들이 많아짐에 따라 의사결정과정도 더욱 복잡화되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국도공사 등에 빈번히 시공되는 경간장 50m 내외의 중 소교량의 상부형식 선정을 위해 기존의 통상적인 현장에 적용가능한 공법의 비교방식 및 경험과 직관에 의존한 방법이 아닌 보다 체계적인 방법으로 교량상부형식을 선정하고자 한다. 이에 인공지능 기법중 하나인 SVM기법을 이용한 교량상부형식 선정 모형을 구축하여 제안하고, 실제사례의 검증을 통해 모형의 적용가능성을 검토하였다.

ZVS 위상천이 풀브릿지 컨버터의 디지털 샘플링 기법에 따른 소신호 모델 분석 (An Analysis of ZVS Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter's Small Signal Model according to Digital Sampling Method)

  • 김정우;조영훈;최규하
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.167-174
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study describes how digital time delay deteriorates control performance in zero voltage switching (ZVS) phase-shifted full bridge (PSFB) converter. The small-signal model of the ZVS PSFB converter is derived from the buck-converter small-signal model. Digital time delay effects have been considered according to the digital sampling methods. The analysis verifies that digital time delays reduce the stability margin of the converter, and the double sampling technique exhibits better performance than the single sampling technique. Both simulation and experimental results based on 250 W ZVS PSFB confirm the validity of the analyses performed in the study.