• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-resiliency

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학령기 아동의 부/모애착과 자아탄력성과의 관계 : 자기역량감을 중심으로 (Father Attachment/Mother Attachment and Ego-Resiliency as Mediators of Self-Competence)

  • 조희금;민하영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate relations among father attachment/mother attachment, self-competence and ego-resiliency in school aged children. Path analysis was utilized to examine relations among variables. The subjects were 701 school children attended in elementary schools in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Province. The collected data were analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling(SEM), by the use of SPSS 19.0. and AMOS 19.0 Results indicate that (1) Both of father attachment and mother attachment have not direct effect on ego-resiliency but self-competence has direct effect on ego-resiliency. (2) Father attachment and mother attachment influence ego-resiliency in paths through self-competence. And father attachment influence more on self-competence and ego-resiliency than mother attachment.

아동의 자아탄력성이 학교적응에 미치는 영향 : 자아개념에 의한 스트레스의 조절된 매개효과 (The Influence of Ego-Resiliency on School Adjustment in Children : The Moderated Mediating Effect of Stress by Self-Concept)

  • 박영아
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the moderated mediating effect of stress by self-concept on the influence of ego-resiliency on school adjustment in children. The participants consisted of 278 4th-graders, who completed self-report questionnaires designed to assess ego-resiliency, school adjustment, self-concept, and stress. The results indicated the following: First, stress mediated the effect of ego-resiliency on school adjustment. Second, self-concept moderated the effect of stress on school adjustment. Third, the mediating effect of stress on the influence of ego-resiliency on school adjustment was moderated by self-concept. The mediating effect of stress was statistically significant when self-concept was positive, but was not statistically significant when self-concept was negative. Methods to improve children's school adjustment are also included, based on the results of this research.

응급구조(학)과 학생의 자아탄력성과 자기효능감이 전공만족도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of ego-resiliency and self-efficacy on major satisfaction of paramedic students)

  • 주호현;김덕원
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of ego-resiliency and self-efficacy on paramedic students in J province. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 465 paramedic students from the J area recruited from September 25 to October 10, 2017. The questionnaire included general characteristics, ego-resiliency, self-efficacy, and satisfaction with their choice of the major subject. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlations, and a multiple regression analysis. Results: As ego-resiliency and self-efficacy increased, satisfaction with their majoring subject also increased. Senior students had higher satisfaction than freshmen in relation to general characteristics. Students having 'interest in their major' owing to personal motivation of choice of major, had higher satisfaction than those having 'suggestion from other'. It is necessary to find a way to increase satisfaction of major and to inspire ego-resiliency and self-efficacy. Conclusion: Future studies should investigate ways to increase major satisfaction toward paramedics and to enhance their ego-resiliency and self-efficacy.

학교 밖 청소년들의 사회적 낙인감과 우울의 관계에서 자아존중감과 자아탄력성의 매개효과 (Mediating Effects of Self-esteem and Ego-resiliency on the Relationship between Social Stigma and Depression in Out-of-school Adolescents)

  • 박주영;우정희
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The study was done to identify the mediating effect of self-esteem and ego-resiliency on the relationship between social stigma and depression in out-of-school adolescents. Methods: The participants were 318 out-of-school adolescents, with data taken from the 5th out-of-school youth panel survey (2017). The data were analyzed using hierarchical multiple linear regression with the IBM SPSS statistics 24.0 program. In addition, bootstrapping was used to verify the mediating effects. Results: Stigma was positively correlated with depression and self-esteem and ego-resiliency were negatively correlated with depression respectively. Also, self-esteem and ego-resiliency had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between social stigma and depression. Conclusion: The findings indicate that self-esteem and ego-resiliency are important factors related to depression in out-of-school adolescents. It is also expected that self-esteem and ego-resiliency can further decrease depression in out-of-school adolescents.

자아개념을 매개변인으로 한 내적·외적 위기요인이 초등학생의 위기대처능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Child's Inner Risk Factors and Outer Risk Factors Intermediated by Self Concept on His or Her Resiliency)

  • 이수식;김혜영
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2005
  • This study is to analyze the effects of child's inner risk factors and outer risk factors intermediated by self concept on his or her resiliency at-risk. For this study, the total of 500 students in their fifth and sixth grade of elementary schools in Busan and their parents were sampled, and a measurement tool is question district court. The questionnaire for the parents measured risk factors, and the questionnaire for the students measured self-concept and about the resiliency at-risk. The SPSS for Win 12.0 and AMOS 5.0 were used to analyze the collected data. The result of this study is as follows; First, there is a significant correlation between the sub-factors of inner risk factors, which shows that the risks of students are caused not just by one of the parents but by both of them. Second, all three variables, that is, inner risk factors, self-concepts, and the resiliency at-risk, closely interact one another. The less inner risk factors of the students, the more positive their self-concept and the more the resiliency to the risk. Third, the higher the socioeconomic status (outer risk factors) and the lower the degree of risk of the family, the more positive the self-concept of the students. Fourth, the higher the socioeconomic status(outer risk factors) and the lower the degree of risk of the family, the more the resiliency to the risk.

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의과대학생의 사회불안장애 증상과 자기존중감, 자아탄력성 및 사회적 지지 사이의 연관성 (Association of Social Anxiety Disorder Symptoms with Self-Esteem, Ego-Resiliency and Social Support in Medical Students)

  • 이성은;김승곤;김상훈;박상학;서은현;윤형준
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2020
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of social anxiety disorder (SAD) and its association with psychosocial factors including self-esteem, ego-resiliency, and social support in a sample of medical students. Methods : A total of 405 medical students were included in this study. Subjects were asked to complete a self-reported questionnaire, measures of the Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN), the Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), the Ego-Resiliency Scale (ERS), and the Duke-UNC Functional Social Support Questionnaire (DUFSS). The SAD and non-SAD group were defined using the SPIN score of 25 as a cut-off. The multiple regression analyses were performed to examine the association of self-esteem, ego-resiliency, and social support with SAD symptoms. Results : A total of 79 subjects (19.5%) were identified with SAD. The total RSES score, ERS score, and DUFSS score were significantly lower in the SAD group than the non-SAD group. The total SPIN score negatively correlated with the total RSES score (r=-0.481, p<0.001), the ERS score (r=-0.417, p<0.001), and the DUFSS score (r=-0.406, p<0.001). In the multiple regression, SAD symptoms were associated with self-esteem (β=-0.549, p<0.001), ego-resiliency (β=-0.395, p<0.001), and social support (β=-0.346, p<0.001). Conclusion : This study revealed the prevalence of SAD and its negative association with self-esteem, ego-resiliency, and social support among medical students. Our findings indicate that improving self-esteem and ego-resiliency as well as perceived social support may contribute to the management of SAD symptoms among medical students.

지역아동센터 이용 청소년의 진로정체감에 영향을 미치는 변인 분석: 성별에 따른 잠재평균 및 경로계수 크기 차이 검증 (Influential Factors for Career Identity of Adolescents in Community Child Center: An Application of Latent Mean Analysis and Focusing on Gender Differences)

  • 연은모;최효식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.485-496
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 지역아동센터 이용 청소년의 부모-자녀 대화, 또래애착, 센터교사만족도, 자아탄력성, 자아존중감, 진로정체감 간 구조적 관계를 탐색하고, 성별에 따른 잠재평균 및 구조모형의 경로계수의 크기 차이를 검증하는 것이다. 지역아동센터 아동패널조사 2기 패널 4차 조사(2017년)의 청소년 438명이 분석 대상이다. 첫째, 구조모형 분석 결과, 또래애착 및 센터교사만족도는 자아탄력성과 자아존중감에 정적 영향을 미치는 반면, 부모-자녀 대화는 자아탄력성, 자아존중감에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 확인되었다. 그리고 또래애착 및 센터교사만족도는 자아탄력성, 자아존중감을 매개로 진로정체감에 정적 영향을 미치는 완전매개효과가 확인되었다. 둘째, 잠재평균분석 결과, 남학생이 여학생보다 자아탄력성, 자아존중감이 더 높은 반면, 여학생이 남학생보다 부모-자녀 대화 정도가 더 많은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 다집단 경로계수 크기 차이 검증 결과, 남학생은 여학생보다 또래애착이 자아탄력성과 자아존중감에 더 많은 영향을 미치며, 여학생은 남학생보다 센터교사만족도가 자아탄력성에 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 지역아동센터 이용 청소년의 진로정체감을 향상시키기 위해서는 사회적 지지 체계를 통한 자아탄력성과 자아존중감을 높이는 것이 필요하며, 이때 성별에 따른 차별적 특성을 고려한 접근이 필요함을 시사한다.

자아특성과 대인관계특성에 따른 학교적응이 높은 저소득층 아동의 판별분석 (A Discriminant Analysis of a High Level of School Adjustment and Low Level of School Adjustment in Low-income School-aged Children using Interpersonal-related Variables and Self-related Variables)

  • 공인숙;민하영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of discriminating a high level of school adjustment in low-income school-aged children using interpersonal-related variables(mother attachment, peer attachment) and self-related variables(ego-resiliency, self-control). The subjects were 335 children in fourth, fifth and sixth grades in 4 elementary schools in Daegu. Mean(SD), t-test, and stepwise discriminant analysis were used for data analysis. Base on the results of the discriminant analysis, the discriminant functions suggested that the best predictor for distinguishing between a high level of school adjustment in low-income school-aged children and a low level of school adjustment was ego-resiliency. Self-control, mother attachment and peer attachment reliably separated the groups. And using ego-resiliency, self-control, mother attachment and peer attachment as predictors, the discriminant analysis correctly classified 92.3% of the participants.

예비유아교사의 자기효능감 및 자아탄력성이 SNS중독경향성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Pre-early Childhood Teachers' Self-efficacy and Ego Resiliency on SNS Addiction Tendency)

  • 임채식
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 예비유아교사의 자기효능감과 자아탄력성이 SNS중독경향성에 영향을 미치는 변인들의 예측력을 규명하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 수도권 I전문대학 유아교육과 1, 2, 3학년 학생 117명을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문조사를 실시하였으며 수집된 데이터를 바탕으로 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 자기효능감과 자아탄력성이 SNS중독경향성에 부적 영향을 미쳤다. 이는 자기효능감과 자아탄력성이 예비유아교사의 SNS중독경향성을 예측하는데 있어 유의미하게 설명해 주는 변인임을 알 수 있었다. 위와 같은 결과를 통해 예비유아교사의 SNS중독 예방 지원 방안으로 자기효능감과 자아탄력성을 증진시킬 수 있는 구체적인 방안이 고려되어야 함을 시사한다.

대학생의 자기관리와 자아탄력성이 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향 (A Study on Effect of Self-management and Self-resiliency on Career Maturity in University Students)

  • 유승옥
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 대학생들이 학교에서 직업세계로 이행할 때 진로성숙을 높여 적합한 진로를 선택할 수 있도록 효과적인 진로지도 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 연구의 대상은 G대학의 재학생 250명에게 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS v. 21.0 통계 패키지 프로그램을 활용하여 분석하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 조사대상자의 일반적 특성은 여학생이 높게 나타났고, 학년은 4학년이 많았으며, 전공은 보건계열이 종교는 무교가 높게 조사되었다. 대학생의 자기관리 및 자아탄력성과 진로성숙도와의 관계에서는 자기관리는 진로성숙도의 하위요인인 결정성, 확신성, 준비성에서 통계적으로 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(p<.001). 또한 자아탄력성의 하위요인인 통제성, 긍정성, 사회성은 진로성숙도의 하위요인인 결정성, 확신성, 준비성에서 통계적으로 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(p<.05, p<.01, p<.001). 대학생의 자기관리와 자아탄력성은 진로성숙도에 중요한 요인임에 따라 대학에서 교수자들은 학생들의 자기관리와 자아탄력성을 높이기 위한 지도방안에 대한 고민이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.