• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scalar Curvature

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CONSTANT NEGATIVE SCALAR CURVATURE ON OPEN MANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Seong-Tag
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 1998
  • We let (M,g) be a noncompact complete Riemannian manifold of dimension n $\geq$ 3 with scalar curvatue S, which is close to -1. We show the existence of a conformal metric $\bar{g}$, near to g, whose scalar curvature $\bar{S}$ = -1 by gluing solutions of the corresponding partial differential equation on each bounded subsets $K_i$ with ${\bigcup}K_i$ = M.

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CURVATURE OF MULTIPLY WARPED PRODUCTS WITH AN AFFINE CONNECTION

  • Wang, Yong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.1567-1586
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study the Einstein multiply warped products with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection and the multiply warped products with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection with constant scalar curvature, we apply our results to generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection and generalized Kasner spacetimes with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection and find some new examples of Einstein affine manifolds and affine manifolds with constant scalar curvature. We also consider the multiply warped products with an affine connection with a zero torsion.

CRITICAL POINT METRICS OF THE TOTAL SCALAR CURVATURE

  • Chang, Jeong-Wook;Hwang, Seung-Su;Yun, Gab-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.655-667
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we deal with a critical point metric of the total scalar curvature on a compact manifold $M$. We prove that if the critical point metric has parallel Ricci tensor, then the manifold is isometric to a standard sphere. Moreover, we show that if an $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold is a warped product, or has harmonic curvature with non-parallel Ricci tensor, then it cannot be a critical point metric.

AN INTRINSIC PROOF OF NUMATA'S THEOREM ON LANDSBERG SPACES

  • Salah Gomaa Elgendi;Amr Soleiman
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we study the unicorn's Landsberg problem from an intrinsic point of view. Precisely, we investigate a coordinate-free proof of Numata's theorem on Landsberg spaces of scalar curvature. In other words, following the pullback approach to Finsler geometry, we prove that all Landsberg spaces of dimension n ≥ 3 of non-zero scalar curvature are Riemannian spaces of constant curvature.

On Quasi-Conformally Recurrent Manifolds with Harmonic Quasi-Conformal Curvature Tensor

  • Shaikh, Absos Ali;Roy, Indranil
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2011
  • The main objective of the paper is to provide a full classification of quasi-conformally recurrent Riemannian manifolds with harmonic quasi-conformal curvature tensor. Among others it is shown that a quasi-conformally recurrent manifold with harmonic quasi-conformal curvature tensor is any one of the following: (i) quasi-conformally symmetric, (ii) conformally flat, (iii) manifold of constant curvature, (iv) vanishing scalar curvature, (v) Ricci recurrent.

A Numerical Study for the Scalar Dissipation Rate and the Flame Curvature with Flame Propagation Velocity in a Lifted Flame (부상화염에서 화염전파속도에 따른 스칼라소산율과 곡률반경에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Ha, Ji-Soo;Kim, Tae-Kwon;Park, Jeong;Kim, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2010
  • Flame propagation velocity is the one of the main mechanism of the stabilization of triple flame. To quantity the triple flame propagation velocity, Bilger presents the triple flame propagation velocity, depending on the mixture fraction gradient, based on the laminar jet flow theory. However, in spite of these many analyses, there has not been any attempt to quantify the triple flame propagation velocity with the flame radius of curvature and scalar dissipation rate. In the present research, there was discussion about the radius of flame curvature and scalar dissipation rate, through the numerical study. As a result, we have known that the flame propagation velocity was linear with the nozzle exit velocity and scalar dissipation rate decreases nonlinearly with the flame propagation velocity and radius of curvature of flame increases linearly. Also radius of curvature of flame decreases non-linearly with the scalar dissipation rate. Therefore, we ascertained that there was corelation among the scalar dissipation rate, radius of flame curvature and flame propagation velocity.

SYMPLECTICITY OF 4-DIMENSIONAL NIL-MANIFOLDS AND SCALAR CURVATURE

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Yun , Gab-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 1998
  • We makes an explicit description of compact 4-dimensional nilmanifolds as principal torus bundles and show that they are sysmplectic. We discuss some consequences of this and give in particular a Seibebrg-Witten-invariant proof of a Grovmov-Lawson theorem that if a compact 4-dimensional nilmanifold admits a metric of zero scalar curvature, then it is diffeomorphic to 4-tours, $T^4$.

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