• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sample and Hold Signal

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A noble Sample-and-Hold Circuit using A Micro-Inductor To Improve The Contrast Resolution of X-ray CMOS Image Sensors (X-ray CMOS 영상 센서의 대조 해상도 향상을 위해 Micro-inductor를 적용한 새로운 Sample-and-Hold 회로)

  • Lee, Dae-Hee;Cho, Gyu-Seong;Kang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Myung-Soo;Cho, Min-Sik;Yoo, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Ye-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2012
  • A image quality is limited by a sample-and-hold circuit of the X-ray CMOS image sensor even though simple mos switch or bootstrapped clock circuit are used to get high quality sampled signal. Because distortion of sampled signal is produced by the charge injection from sample-and-hold circuit even using bootstrapped. This paper presents the 3D micro-inductor design methode in the CMOS process. Using this methode, it is possible to increase the ENOB (effective number of bit) through the use of micro-inductor which is calculated and designed in standard CMOS process in this paper. The ENOB is improved 0.7 bit from 17.64 bit to 18.34 bit without any circuit just by optimized inductor value resulting in verified simulation result. Because of this feature, micro-inductor methode suggested in this paper is able to adapt a mamography that is needed high resolution so that it help to decrease patients dose amount.

The design of high-accuracy CMOS sampel-and-hold amplifiers (고정밀 CMOS sample-and-hold 증폭기 설계 기법 및 성능 비교)

  • 최희철;장동영;이성훈;이승훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.6
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 1996
  • The accuracy of sample-and-hold amplifiers (SHA's) empolying a CMOS process in limited by nonideal factors such as linearity errors of an op amp and feedthrough errors of switches. In this work, after some linearity improvement techniques for an op amp are discussed, three different SHA's for video signal processing are designed, simulated, and compared. The CMOS SHA design techniques with a 12-bit level accuracy are proposed by minimizing cirucit errors based on the simulated results.

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A Design of 12-bit 100 MS/s Sample and Hold Amplifier (12비트 100 MS/s로 동작하는 S/H(샘플 앤 홀드)증폭기 설계)

  • 허예선;임신일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses the design of a sample-and -hold amplifier(SHA) that has a 12-bit resolution with a 100 MS/s speed. The sample-and-hold amplifier uses the open-loop architecture with hold-mode feedthrough cancellation for high accuracy and high sampling speed. The designed SHA is composed of input buffer, sampling switch, and output buffer with additional amplifier for offset cancellation Hard Ware. The input buffer is implemented with folded-cascode type operational transconductance Amplifier(OTA), and sampling switch is implemented with switched source follower(SSF). A spurious free dynamic range (SFDR) of this circuit is 72.6 dB al 100 MS/s. Input signal dynamic range is 1 Vpp differential. Power consumption is 65 ㎽.

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Design of 3V a Low-Power CMOS Analog-to-Digital Converter (3V 저전력 CMOS 아날로그-디지털 변환기 설계)

  • 조성익;최경진;신홍규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.11
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, CMOS IADC(Current-mode Analog-to-Digital Converter) which consists of only CMOS transistors is proposed. Each stages is made up 1.5-bit bit cells composed of CSH(Current-mode Sample-and-Hold) and CCMP(Current Comparator). The differential CSH which designed to eliminate CFT(Clock Feedthrough), to meet at least 9-bit resolution, is placed at the front-end of each bit cells, and each stages of bit cell ADSC (Analog-to-Digital Subconverter) is made up two latch CCMPs. With the HYUNDAI TEX>$0.65\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS parameter, the ACAD simulation results show that the proposed IADC can be operated with 47 dB of SINAD(Signal to Noise- Plus-Distortion), 50dB(8-bit) of SNR(Signal-to-Noise) and 37.7 mW of power consumption for input signal of 100 KHz at 20 Ms/s.

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Improvement of Modulation Index in 3-phase Inverters using Shunt Resistors (션트저항을 이용한 3상 인버터의 전압 변조지수 증대)

  • Kim, Jung-Dae;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.374-382
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    • 2018
  • This paper has done a hardware-based approach to increase the modulation index in 3-phase inverters, unlike the conventional software algorithm-based approaches. The minimum required time to measure the currents in a three-phase inverters with shunt resistors has also been analyzed. By the analysis, the longest time in minimum required time is AD conversion time. To shorten the minimum required time, this paper proposed a sample-and-hold(S/H) circuit implemented at the inverter current signal output to retain the current signal. When the linear operation region of an inverter with S/H was compared with that without it, the modulation index was increased by 7.8 %. Inverters with S/H circuits can employ the traditional software algorithms, such as the voltage injection method or current restoration method, and it will yield further increase the modulation index.

Assessment of Turbulent Spectral Estimators in LDV (LDV의 난류 스펙트럼 추정치 평가)

  • 이도환;성형진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1788-1795
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    • 1992
  • Numerical simulations have been performed to investigate various spectral estimators used in LDV signal processing. In order to simulate a particle arrival time statistics known as the doubly stochastic poisson process, an autoregressive vector model was adopted to construct a primary velocity field. The conditional Poisson process with a random rate parameter was generated through the rescaling time process using the mean value function. The direct transform based on random sampling sequences and the standard periodogram using periodically resampled data by the sample and hold interpolation were applied to obtain power spectral density functions. For low turbulent intensity flows, the direct transform with a constant Poisson intensity is in good agreement with the theoretical spectrum. The periodogram using the sample and hold sequences is better than the direct transform in the view of the stability and the weighting of the velocity bias for high data density flows. The high Reynolds stress and high fluctuation of the transverse velocity component affects the velocity bias which increases the distortion of spectral components in the direct transform.

12-bit 10-MS/s CMOS Pipeline Analog-to-Digital Converter (12-비트 10-MS/s CMOS 파이프라인 아날로그-디지털 변환기)

  • Cho, Se-Hyeon;Jung, Ho-yong;Do, Won-Kyu;Lee, Han-Yeol;Jang, Young-Chan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.302-308
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    • 2021
  • A 12-bit 10-MS/s pipeline analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is proposed for image processing applications. The proposed pipeline ADC consists of a sample and hold amplifier, three stages, a 3-bit flash analog-to-digital converter, and a digital error corrector. Each stage is operated by using a 4-bit flash ADC (FADC) and a multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC). The proposed sample and hold amplifier increases the voltage gain using gain boosting for the ADC with high resolution. The proposed pipelined ADC is designed using a 180-nm CMOS process with a supply voltage of 1.8 and it has an effective number of bit (ENOB) of 10.52 bits at sampling rate of 10MS/s for a 1-Vpp differential sinusoidal analog input with frequency of 1 MHz. The measured ENOB is 10.12 bits when the frequency of the sinusoidal analog input signal is a Nyquist frequency of approximately 5 MHz.

CMOS Circuits for Multi-Sensor Interface Custom IC (멀티센서신호 인터페이스용 Custom IC를 위한 CMOS 회로 설계)

  • Jo, Young-Chang;Choi, Pyung;Sohn, Byung-Ki
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the multi-sensor signal processing IC is designed. It consists of an analog multiplexer for selection of multi-sensor signals, active filters for noise rejection and signal amplification, and a sample and hold circuit for interface with digital signal processing. By implementing these circuits with CMOS transistors, integration, low power dissipation and miniaturization of the total signal processing system have been made possible.

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CMOS Switch-Current Square Base on Switch Current

  • Parnklang, Jirawath;Muenpan, Sombat;Kumwatchara, Kiatisak;Channarong, Sakonwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.318-318
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    • 2000
  • Current signal square based on switch current is presented in this article. This is the new technique that can design current signal square circuit by using switch-current memory cell, current square and sample and hold technique, which have been presented by the general switch-current. This principle which is present have the good electrical characteristics such as the low input impedance, high output impedance and high frequency response. The system can also operate in the audio frequency range to the high frequency current signal. The system application of this technique can be apply to the current signal multiplier by quarter square technique. The experimental results agree well with the theory as high accuracy and linearity.

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A Transimpedance Amplifier Employing a New DC Offset Cancellation Method for WCDMA/LTE Applications

  • Lee, Cheongmin;Kwon, Kuduck
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.825-831
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a transimpedance amplifier based on a new DC offset cancellation (DCOC) method is proposed for WCDMA/LTE applications. The proposed method applies a sample and hold mechanism to the conventional DCOC method with a DC feedback loop. It prevents the removal of information around the DC, so it avoids signal-to-noise ratio degradation. It also reduces area and power consumption. It was designed in a $0.13{\mu}m$ deep n-well CMOS technology and drew a maximum current of 1.58 mA from a 1.2 V supply voltage. It showed a transimpedance gain of $80dB{\Omega}$, an input-referred noise current lower than 0.9 pA/${\surd}$Hz, an out-of-band input-referred 3rd-order intercept point more than 9.5 dBm, and an output DC offset lower than 10 mV. Its area is $0.46mm{\times}0.48mm$.