• Title/Summary/Keyword: RF voltage

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Design and Fabrication of RF-DC Converters for 5.8 GHz Microwave Wireless Power Transmission (5.8 GHz 마이크로파 무선전력전송을 위한 RF-DC 변환기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Seong Hun;Son, Myung Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2015
  • We have designed and fabricated two different RF-DC Converters called doubler for 5.8GHz Microwave Wireless Power Transmission. The doubler as RF-DC Converter makes the rectified voltage be doubled. We measured and compared voltages of the doublers with those of the previous full-wave rectifying RF-DC Converter. The doublers show rectified double voltages. However, the full-wave rectifying converter has a high efficiency due to the suppression of reflecting harmonics. The other fabricated doublers causes so many harmonics that they can't convert the low-power RF to the full DC. In this paper, we show that the different doublers doesn't double the rectifying voltages compared with those of the full-wave rectifying converter and give a reason about that.

A Novel Stiff Membrane Seesaw Type RF Microelectromechanical System DC Contact Switch on Quartz Substrate

  • Khaira, Navjot K.;Singh, Tejinder;Sengar, Jitendra S.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a novel RF MEMS dc-contact switch with stiff membrane on a quartz substrate. The uniqueness of this work lies in the utilization of a seesaw mechanism to restore the movable part to its rest position. The switching action is done by using separate pull-down and pull-up electrodes, and hence operation of the switch does not rely on the elastic recovery force of the membrane. One of the main problems faced by electrostatically actuated MEMS switches is the high operational voltages, which results from bending of the membrane, due to internal stress gradient. This is resolved by using a stiff and thick membrane. This membrane consists of flexible meanders, for easy movement between the two states. The device operates with an actuation voltage of 6.43 V, an insertion loss of -0.047 dB and isolation of -51.82 dB at 2 GHz.

Properties of Annealing Temperature of Ceramic Thin Film by RF Sputtering Method (RF 스퍼터링법에 의한 세라믹 박막의 열처리온도 특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Sa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.538-540
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    • 2009
  • The SBN thin films were deposited at substrate temperature of 300[$^{\circ}C$] on Pt-coated electrode (Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si(100)) using RF sputtering method. The grain and crystallinity of SBN thin films were increased with the increase of annealing temperature. The dielectric constant(150) of SBN thin film was obtained by annealing temperature above 750[$^{\circ}C$]. The voltage dependence of dielectric loss showed a value within 0.01 in voltage ranges of -5~+5[V]. The capacitance characteristics showed a stable value of about 0.7[${\mu}F/cm^2$].

A New Type of High Bandwidth RF MEMS Switch - Toggle Switch

  • Bernd Schauwecker;Karl M. Strohm;Winfried Simon;Jan Mehner;Luy, Johann-Friedrich
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2002
  • A new type of RF MEMS switch for low voltage actuation, high broadband application and high power capability is presented. Mechanical and electromagnetic simulations of this new RF MEMS switch type are shown and the fabrication process and measurement results are given. The switching element consists of a cantilever which is fixed by a suspension spring to the ground of the coplanar line. The closing voltage is 16V. The switches exhibit low insertion loss (<0.85dB@30GHz) with good isolation (>22dB@30GHz).

RF-MEMS-Based DPDT Switch on Silicon Substrate for Ku-Band Space-Borne Applications

  • Singh, Harsimran;Malhotra, Jyoteesh
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2017
  • A RF-MEMS (radio-frequency microelectromechanical-system) based DPDT (double pole double throw) switch for the Ku band has been designed and analyzed for this article. The switch topology is based on the FG-CPW (finite ground-coplanar waveguide) configuration of a microstrip-transmission line. An FEM-based multiphysics solver is used for the evaluation of the spring constant, stress distribution, and pull-in voltage regarding the requirements of the switch-beam unit. The electromagnetic performance of the switch is investigated for a $675{\mu}m$ thick silicon substrate. For the operational frequency of 14.5 GHz, an insertion loss better than -0.3 dB, a return loss better than -40 dB, and input/output- and output-port isolations better than -35 dB are achieved for the switching unit.

Design Aspects of a New Reliable Torsional Switch with Excellent RF Response

  • Gogna, Rahul;Jha, Mayuri;Gaba, Gurjot Singh;Singh, Paramdeep
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a metal contact RF MEMS switch which utilizes a see-saw mechanism to acquire a switching action. The switch was built on a quartz substrate and involves vertical deflection of the beam under an applied actuation voltage of 5.46 volts over a signal line. The see-saw mechanism relieves much of the operation voltage required to actuate the switch. The switch has a stiff beam eliminating any stray mechanical forces. The switch has an excellent isolation of −90.9 dB (compared to − 58 dB in conventional designs ), the insertion of −0.2 dB, and a wide bandwidth of 88 GHz (compared to 40 GHz in conventional design ) making the switch suitable for wide band applications.

A Study on the Characteristics of MgO Thin Film Prepared by RF Magnetron Sputtering Method (RF 마그네트론 스퍼터링법을 이용한 MgO 박막의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yeon-Woo;Yoon, Cha-Keun;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.206-208
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    • 1996
  • Thin films of magnesium oxide(MgO) were deposited on glass substrates by RF magnetron sputtering method. The characteristics of MgO thin films were analyzed as a function of various deposition conditions such as substrate temperature, substrate self-bias, input power and pressure. As the substrate temperature and bias voltage were increased, the grain size of MgO thin film increased. XRD peaks of (111) and (222) direction became dominant, as the substrate bias voltage increases and temperature decreases.

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Effect of RF Power on the Structural, Optical and Electrical Properties of Amorphous InGaZnO Thin Films Prepared by RF Magnetron Sputtering (RF 마그네트론 스퍼터링으로 증착한 비정질 InGaZnO 박막의 구조적, 광학적, 전기적 특성에 미치는 RF 파워의 영향)

  • Shin, Ji-Hoon;Cho, Young-Je;Choi, Duck-Kyun
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2009
  • To investigate the effect of RF power on the structural, optical and electrical properties of amorphous InGaZnO (a-IGZO), its thin films and TFTs were prepared by RF magnetron sputtering method with different RF power conditions of 40, 80 and 120 W at room temperature. In this study, as RF power during the deposition process increases, the RMS roughness of a-IGZO films increased from 0.26 nm to 1.09 nm, while the optical band-gap decreased from 3.28 eV to 3.04 eV. In the case of the electrical characteristics of a-IGZO TFTs, the saturation mobility increased from $7.3cm^2/Vs$ to $17.0cm^2/Vs$, but the threshold voltage decreased from 5.9 V to 3.9 V with increasing RF power. It is regarded that the increment of RF power increases the carrier concentration of the a-IGZO semiconductor layer due to the higher generation of oxygen vacancies.

Study on the Synthesis of Graphene Nanowall by Controlling Electric Field in a Radio Frequency Plasma CVD Process (RF 플라즈마 CVD 프로세스의 전계제어에 의한 그래핀 나노월 성장 연구)

  • Han, SangBo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2014
  • This work carried out for the effective synthesis characteristics of graphene nanowall film by controlling the electric field in a RF plasma CVD process. For that, the bipolar bias voltage was applied to the substrate such as Si and glass materials for the best chemical reaction of positive and negative charges existing in the plasma. For supplying the seed formation sites on substrate and removing the oxidation layer on the substrate surface, the electron bombardment into substrates was performed by a positive few voltage in hydrogen plasma. After that, hydrocarbon film, which is not a graphene nanowall, was deposited on substrates under a negative bias voltage with hydrogen and methane gases. At this step, the film on substrates could not easily identify due to its transparent characteristics. However, the transparent film was easily changed into graphene nanowall by the final hydrogen plasma treatment process. The resultant raman spectra shows the existence of significant large 2D peaks corresponding to the graphene.

Breakdown Voltage Characteristics of LDMOST with External Field Ring (외부 전계 링을 갖는 LDMOST의 항복전압 특성)

  • Oh Dong-joo;Yeom Kee-soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1719-1724
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new structure of LDMOST, which has been expected as a next generation RF power device, to improve the BV(Breakdown Voltage) characteristics. The proposed structure, named external field ring, is formed around a drift region by the three dimensional structure. The external field ring relieves the electric field in the drift region and improves the BV characteristics. By the three dimensional TCAD simulations, it was found that the BV of LDMOST was increased by the increase of the junction depth and doping concentration of the external field ring. Therefore, the BV characteristics of the LDMOST can be remarkably improved by addition of external field ring using an existing p+ sinker process.