• 제목/요약/키워드: Purchasing food

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외식업체의 효율적인 식자재 관리와 구매방법이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the Control and Purchasing Methods of Food Items on Restaurant Business Performance)

  • 조은혜;황영정;조용범
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.296-309
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 외식업체의 식자재 관리수행과 구매방식 등이 기업의 경영성과와 성과만족에 미치는 영향관계를 확인하고자 하였다. 연구결과를 도출하기 위해 식자재관리, 구매방법 그리고 경영성과에 관한 이론적 고찰을 시행하였다. 본 연구의 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 식자재 유통방식, 식자재 관리는 유통시스템만이 성과만족에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 식자재 관리수행도 하위요인 중 식자재 유통방식, 식자재 관리는 식자재 관리 만족과 유통시스템 만족은 경영성과에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 식자재 공급방식, 식자재 만족, 구매방법 만족도는 식자재와 공급방식의 만족요인이 성과만족에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 식자재 구매방식 하위요인 중 식자재의 만족은 경영성과향상에도 유의한 영향을 가지고 있는 것으로 나타나, 외식업체의 효율적인 식자재 관리 수행과 유통시스템 만족요인이 경영성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있다.

나트륨 저감 제품에 대한 태도, 수용도 및 나트륨 인지가 나트륨 저감 식품 구매의도에 미치는 영향 - 식품전문가를 중심으로 - (The Attitude towards, and Acceptance of Sodium-Reduced Products, and the Influences that Recognition of Sodium give to the Purchasing Intention of Sodium-Reduced Products - Focused on the Food Specialist -)

  • 이보나;김진우
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2016
  • This research study aimed to examine the seriousness related to sodium over intakes that is becoming a global issue, evaluate how the recognition of sodium-reduced products and its acceptance can influence the intention of purchasing sodium-reduced products, and generate basic data for establishment of marketing strategy of campaigns such as reducing sodium intake and commercialization of sodium-reduced products. According to the results of the research, the acceptance of sodium-reduced products significantly influenced the purchasing intention of sodium-reduced products, while the attitude towards sodium and recognition of sodium did not significantly influence the purchasing intention of sodium-reduced products. Extension of these research findings to ordinary people and the analysis of main causes that affect the recognition of sodium-reduced products and purchasing intention provide a solid basis for efficient sodium-reduction publicity and development of directions for campaigns.

Effect of the quality of gochujang on purchasing and recommendation intentions

  • Han, A Reum;Jo, A Ra;Jang, Dong Heon
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.283-295
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the effect of the intrinsic and extrinsic attributes of gochujang, Korean red chili paste, on purchasing intention and recommendation intention for consumption. Survey participants were female, married, aged 30 - 39 years, and highly educated with graduation from a university. Most participants purchased gochujang 1 - 2 times per year, most commonly at a shopping mall, and acquired information on the gochujang product from an advertisement or sponsored TV shows. For the factor analysis, five variables for intrinsic quality were considered: namely, healthiness, economics, convenience, diversity, and sense, whereas three variables were considered for extrinsic quality: trust, external appearance, and image. The factor analysis also confirmed the correlation between the validity and the reliability of the purchasing and recommendation intentions. The effect of intrinsic quality of gochujang on purchasing and recommendation intentions was tested through a multiple regression analysis. The purchase intention was most significantly affected by healthiness, cost, and convenience. On the other hand, the recommendation intention was most significantly affected by the diversity and, to a lesser degree, by the healthiness of the product. Among the extrinsic qualities, trust of consumers and the product appearance had a significant effect on purchasing intention. Recommendation intention was significantly affected by the appearance. And trust significantly influenced the recommendation. Therefore, a concrete and systematic marketing approach considering these factors.

가정, 학교, 대중매체의 교육경험이 식품쓰레기 감량 실천 행동에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Education Experience (Home, School, and Mass Media) on Reducing Practice Behavior of Food-related Wastes)

  • 최경숙;김지은
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.256-264
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to observe the influence education experience (home, school, and mass media) on reducing practice behavior(purchasing, using, disposing and leading) of food-related wastes. The study also sought to promote strategy and suggest effective activation plans for the vitalization of behavior of reducing food-related wastes. The study subjects were 412 adult consumers who answered a structured questionnaire. The main findings are as follows: First, the scores of home education experience were 3.61±0.71, which was the highest, and 3.45±0.74 for school education experience, which was the lowest. Second, according to factor analysis, the reducing practice behavior of food-related wastes was converged purchasing, using, disposing and leading behavior. The scores of disposing behavior were 3.79±0.67, which was the highest, and 2.87±0.82 for leading behavior, which was the lowest. Third, the common variables influencing the reducing practice behavior(purchasing, using, disposing and leading) of food-related wastes were home education and mass media and the powerful variable influencing was home education. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the development of educational programs for effective food-related waste reduction.

외식 TV 광고에 대한 선호와 기억에 대한 연구 (A Study on Preference and Memory of TV Commercials for Food Service)

  • 박한나;염진철
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.164-185
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    • 2006
  • This is a study on preference and memory of TV commercials for food service products and on the processes of relevant attitudes and purchasing activities. The results of this study showed that the higher preference for commercials, the higher rate of memory and that a business with high preference for commercials had all of six variables in the process of purchasing behaviors at the high mean. In conclusion, a food service provider should consider preference to make efficient commercials for consumers in implementing commercials; such preference for commercials may be favorable for attitudes toward brand and commercials as well as for the future memory of the commercials, which have immediate effects on the future purchasing behaviors.

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제과점 및 호텔에서 생산되는 서양 후식의 소비자 의식조사 (Consumer′s Understanding and Preference for the Western Dessert in the Confectionery and Hotel)

  • 정희선;주나미
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.262-273
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to investigate the general utilization and preference for the western desserts from confectioneries and hotels by the female university students in Seoul and Kyunggi area. The most high frequency of utilizing western desserts from confectioneries was 1∼3 times a month. Five items of confectionary dessert (chocolate, jelly, candy, cookie and ice cream) were preferred by house-dwellers and non-food science majors. And the families with higher income favoured chocolate and pie. The purchasing frequency of western desserts from confectionery was far more frequent in jelly and candy(1∼3 times a week) compared with chocolate, pies and cookies(1∼3 times a month) and sherbet and ice cream(1∼4 times a year). Hotel was used less frequently for purchasing western desserts. Cake was recognized well as a western dessert by the house-dwellers, and ice cream was recognized better by the apartment-dwellers (p<0.05). And the respondents with food science major had a wider preference for cake, pudding and ice cream(p<0.05).

대학생들의 식품영양표시 관련 식행동 조사 (College Students Characteristics and Utilization of the Nutrition Labels on Food Package)

  • 최봉순;유두련;박영미;이인숙
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2002
  • The purposes of this study were to examine understanding, attitudes, and behaviors of college students regarding the nutrition labels of food package and the relations among these factors and demographic background such as educational experience with label, major, home place and parents' status. The study was surveyed 471 undergraduate students enrolled in general education classes at local university. Generally, college students could understand nutrition label. Nutrition related class in college didn't influence Nutrition label understanding, use and purchasing behavior. Students whose mothers with higher than college education level and professional work showed strong dependability on nutrition label. Label use, understanding and purchasing behaviors significantly associated with gender of subjects. All the subjects looked at the amount of sodium most frequently among all the nutrients listed on the food package(88.8%). Of all the food labels, the manufacturing date(25.1%) was considered the most important and the refund and exchange(12.9%) was considered the least important information. This paper suggested that nutrition education program for college students needs to be developed in series from elementary school curriculum and to enhance the use of nutrition labels.

의료기관의 식자재 공급자 선정기준에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 (Analysis of Factors Influencing on Food Supplier Selection Criteria in the Health-care Foodservice Operations)

  • 김정리;최성경;곽동경
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.372-386
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    • 2002
  • The purposes of this study were to find factor which influence on the selection criteria of food supplier. Questionnaire were distributed to 52 general hospitals with more than 400 beds located in Seoul and Kyongin province, and responded questionnaires were collected from 44 dietetic departments (84.6%) and 18 purchasing departments (34.6%). The main results of this study can be summarized as follows: (1) supplier selection criteria include quality, service, cost and supplier competency. (2) With having been met with tight competition and market opening, hospitals plan a strategy to improve quality, service and they tend to have more interest in various supplier selection criteria. (3) Purchasing departments estimate more highly the rate of reflection in considering supplier selection criteria than the rate of importance about cost criteria, which reveals that purchasing departments sensitively respond to cost cutdown. (4) When selecting suppliers, a significant(p<.01) influence of stability of supplier industry environment on the selecting criteria such as the importances of quality, service, and supplier quality are recognized only after recognizing the stability of food delivery industry. Food supplier industry secures stability more quickly through major companies' participation in food distribution industry and this will reveal the importance of supplier selection criteria. (5) Suppliers which are selected by the quality criteria, service criteria, supplier quality criteria make efforts to communicate with foodservice departments, to give more proper information about substitute food, new product, and to make commitments, while suppliers which are decided by cost criteria do not establish supportive relationships with foodservice departments.

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유기농 식품에 대한 객관적 지식.주관적 지식.위험지각 및 구매의도와의 관계 : 식품안전 위험지각의 매개효과 (The Relationships of Consumers' Objective Knowledge, Subjective Knowledge, Risk Perception and Purchase Intention of Organic Food : A Mediating Effect of Risk Perception towards Food Safety)

  • 최정은;김영국
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.153-168
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 최근 환경오염의 심각성과 함께 대두되고 있는 식품의 안전성과 관련하여 소비자들의 유기농식품 지식과 환경에 대한 위험지각과의 관계 검증을 통하여 유기농식품 구매약도를 살펴보고자 수행되어졌다. 서울과 울산에 거주하는 주부를 대상으로 총 311부의 자료를 실증분석에 사용하였으며 가설 검증을 위해 구조방정식 모형을 이용하여 AMOS 분석을 실시하였다. 결과를 살펴보면 소비자들이 지닌 유기농 식품에 대한 객주관적 지식은 주관적 지식과 유의한 관계를 보였으나 구매의도에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 객관적 지식과 위험지각 간의 관계는 유의하게 나타났다. 주관적 지식은 구매의도와 위험지각에 높은 영향력을 가지는 것으로 나타냈으며 소비자들의 환경에 대한 위험 지각이 높을수록 유기농식품 구매의도가 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 구매의도에 대한 간접효과에서는 객관적 지식, 주관적 지식 모두 위험지각을 통해 유의한 효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났고 위험지각도 객관적 지식, 주관적 지식을 통한 유의적인 간접효과를 보여주는 것으로 나타났다.

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도시 기혼여성의 간편가정식 선택속성이 구매에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Selection Attributes for Home Meal Replacement(HMR) on Purchasing of Married Women Living in a City)

  • 류시현;김희경;소미
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.643-654
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the purchasing behavior and selection attributes for Home Meal Replacement (HMR) and to identify the selection attributes affecting purchasing frequency and purchasing costs of married women living in a city. Among 837 questionnaires distributed to HMR married women consumers, 752 complete questionnaires (89.8%) were analyzed. The younger married women group showed higher frequency of purchasing HMR than the older age group. The 20s and 30s age groups showed higher purchasing costs for HMR than the 40s and older age groups. A higher proportion of employed married women purchased HMR three or more times per week and spent an average of more than 20,000 won per purchase in comparison with unemployed married women. HMR selection attributes were classified into five factors: 'taste and sanitation', 'economic efficiency', 'health and nutrition', 'convenience', and 'reliability and awareness'; mean scores of these factors' importance levels were 4.28, 3.93, 3.59, 3.54, and 3.50 out of 5 points, respectively. The importance level of 'taste and sanitation' factor was significantly greater as married women's age decreased. However, the importance level of 'health and nutrition' factor was significantly greater as married women's age increased. The results of the logistic regression analyses indicate that the 'taste and sanitation' and 'health and nutrition' factors affected frequency of purchasing HMR. The 'reliability and awareness' factor had the most significant impact on cost per purchasing HMR. Therefore, a product differentiation strategy according to married women's age and employment status should be applied. Product qualities and brand value should be improved to enhance competition in the HMR market.