• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prescribed Perfectionism

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The Mediating Effects of Mattering and Self-Acceptance in the Relationship between Socially Prescribed Perfectionism and Social Anxiety (사회부과 완벽주의와 사회불안의 관계에서 대인존재감과 자기수용의 매개효과)

  • Choi, Yujoung;Hong, Hye-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.259-270
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of mattering and unconditional self-acceptance in the relationship between college student socially-prescribed perfectionism and social anxiety. For this purpose, a questionnaire was conducted for students in college and a total of 408 copies were used for analysis. The instruments used in the measurement were socially prescribed perfectionism scale(HFMPS), social anxiety scale, mattering scale, and unconditional self-acceptance. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and correlation analysis using SPSS 21.0, and the structural equation model and mediating effects were verified using Mplus 7.0. The results of the study are as follows. First socially-prescribed perfectionism showed a positive correlation with social anxiety but negative correlation with mattering and unconditional self-acceptance. And there was a positive correlation between mattering and unconditional self-acceptance but negative correlation with social anxiety. Second, the mediating effect of mattering was confirmed in the relationship between socially-prescribed perfectionism and social anxiety. Third, the mediating effect of unconditional self-acceptance was confirmed in the relationship between socially-prescribed perfectionism and social anxiety. Fourth, the effect of double mediation of mattering and unconditional self-acceptance was confirmed in relation to socially-prescribed perfectionism and social anxiety in college students. Based on these findings, the implications of the study were presented and the limitations of the study and suggestions for further research were discussed.

The Difference of Psychological Burnout according to the Types of Perfectionism and Workaholism (완벽주의 유형과 일중독에 따른 심리적 소진의 차이)

  • Ko, Sujin;Lee, Sulim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.290-306
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to look how workaholism regulates the effect on the relation between the perfectionism types - self-oriented perfectionism (SOP), other-oriented perfectionism (OOP), Socially prescribed perfectionism (SPP) - and burnout. To do this study, 250 data collected from people who would be over 20 years old in the country using Korean Version of Hewitt's Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale, Korean Version of Workaholism Battery, Maslach Burnout Inventory. To analyze the result of the questionnaire survey, Descriptive statistic, correlation analysis, t-test, regression analysis, two-way ANOVA were performed using SPSS. As a result, the interaction between SPP and workaholism showed the meaningful effect on burnout. In other words, while SPP lower group experiences less cynicism regardless of the degree of workaholism, SPP upper group experiences noticeable more cynicism when they are in the lower workaholism group, suggesting that workaholism may have a positive effect of making someone experience less burnout.

Effect of Self-Efficacy and Socially Prescribed Perfectionism on Test Anxiety of Nursing Students (자기효능감, 사회부과 완벽주의가 간호대학생의 시험불안에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Insun;Park, Seungmi
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This descriptive research study investigated the effects of self-efficacy and socially prescribed perfectionism on test anxiety among nursing students. Methods: This study recruited nursing students at K University located in S city through convenience sampling. A survey was conducted from September 22 to November 4, 2020, using online web questionnaires. A total of 180 answers were analyzed. SPSS 22.0 was used to perform independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé post hoc analysis, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The average test anxiety was 3.27 points out of 6 points. The general self-efficacy was 3.81 points out of 5 points; social self-efficacy was 3.58 points and socially imposed perfectionism was 2.79 points out of 5 points. Variables affecting test anxiety were socially prescribed perfectionism, sex, academic stress, and general self-efficacy, and the explanatory power of these variables was 30.9%. Conclusion: It was confirmed that academic stress, general self-efficacy, and social imposition perfectionism were factors affecting test anxiety among nursing students. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and provide a program to control the factors affecting test anxiety in nursing students to lower test anxiety.

A Convergence Study on the Relationship between Perfectionism, Stress, and Burnout among College Golf Athletes (대학 골프선수들의 완벽주의성향, 스트레스, 그리고 탈진 간의 관계에 대한 융합적 연구)

  • Bum, Chul-Ho;Yoo, Chung-Keyng;Jung, Chan-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among perfectionism, stress, and burnout in college golf athletes. Participants were 221 college students. Self-oriented perfectionism and socially prescribed perfectionism were found to be the antecedent variables causing stress. Self-oriented perfectionism reduced personal accomplishments, and socially prescribed perfectionism increased the level of burnout. Additionally, perceived stress not only engendered emotional exhaustion but also reduced personal accomplishments. Regarding indirect effects, self-oriented perfectionism and socially prescribed perfectionism increased the level of stress and affected athletes' emotional exhaustion and lack of accomplishments. The results will be of use for helping athletes to escape from the perfectionism that occurs due to their obsession with winning, thus laying the foundation for athletes to continue to enjoy their sports.

The Moderating Effect of Unconditional Self-Acceptance on the Relationship between Perfectionism and Multicultural Attitude (완벽주의 성격과 다문화태도와의 관계에서 무조건적 자기수용의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Hyun-Mi;Ha, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.5875-5887
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    • 2015
  • This research aimed to investigate the relations of perfectionism and multicultural attitude upon a premise that sub-factors of the perfectionism : self-oriented perfectionism, other-oriented perfectionism and socially-prescribed perfectionism are related to multicultural attitude and to examine the moderation effect of self-acceptance on the relation between perfectionism and multicultural attitude. The questionnaires designed to measure multidimensional perfectionism, unconditional self-acceptance and multicultural attitude were administered to 258 office workers in Seoul and Gyeoggi-Do. The results from correlation analysis and regression analysis were as followed. First, sub-factors of the perfectionism was partially associated with sub-factors of multicultural attitude. In particular two sub-factors of the perfectionism : 'self-oriented perfectionism', 'other-oriented perfectionism' yielded effect on multicultural attitude, controlling the effects of other subscales. Second, unconditional self-acceptance moderated the relation between 'self oriented perfectionism' and sub-factor of the multicultural attitude : 'recognizing difference'. And unconditional self-acceptance moderated the relation between 'socially prescribed perfectionism' and sub-factors of the multicultural attitude : 'recognizing difference', 'openness and acceptance'. This present findings not only extend understandings about relationship between perfectionism and multicultural attitude by examining self-concept : unconditional self-acceptance but also provide that it isn't helpful that further support and rationale for unconditional self-acceptance as intervention for targets to focus in counseling process for those who suffer from perfectionism.

The Effects of Perfectionism and Academic Resilience on the Level of Students' Satisfaction with Nursing Major (간호대학생의 완벽주의와 학업탄력성이 전공만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Noh, Gie Ok
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study observes the degrees of perfectionism (both self-oriented and socially-prescribed perfectionism), academic resilience, and satisfaction with major in nursing students and identifies the influence of perfectionism and academic resilience on satisfaction with major. Methods: Data from 115 second or third-year students in a nursing were collected for two months at different three universities. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: Satisfaction with major was higher for second year students compared to third year students. And the satisfaction was higher for those with a higher Grade point average (${\geq}_-3.5$) compared to those with a lower. Self-oriented perfectionism had a higher score than socially-prescribed perfectionism and academic resilience based on self-control was rated the highest score of the subcategories. The degree of satisfaction was positively correlated with Self-oriented perfectionism and academic resilience. The final regression model showed that grade and academic resilience accounted for 34.2% of the variance in predicting the level of satisfaction with major. Conclusion: The results suggest that it is crucial to find a strategy that could enhance academic resilience, especially designed for upper-year university students, to improve the level of satisfaction with major.

The Effects of Socially Prescribed Perfectionism and Self Silencing on Social Anxiety of University Students: The Moderated Mediation Effect of Decentering (대학생의 사회부과적 완벽주의와 자기침묵이 사회불안에 미치는 영향: 탈중심화의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Baek, Eunmi;Hong, Hye-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.470-483
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of decentering and self-silencing in a relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism and social anxiety. We predicted self-silencing would function as a mediator in this relationship, and that decentering would moderate this mediation effect. To investigate this aim, three hundred seven university students were surveyed. All variables showed statistically significant correlations, and there was no statistically significant difference in the moderating effect of decentering in the relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism and social anxiety. Conversely, this study showed that there was a significant difference in the moderating effect of decentering in the relationship between self-silencing and social anxiety. In addition, socially prescribed perfectionism affected social anxiety through self-silencing, and decentering moderated the mediating effect of self-silencing. Implications and potential follow-up studies are discussed.

The Effect of Socially Prescribed Perfectionism on Interpersonal Problems in University Students: The Moderated Mediating Effect of Self-compassion through Internalized Shame (대학생들의 사회부과 완벽주의가 대인관계문제에 미치는 영향: 내면화된 수치심을 통한 자기자비의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Sung, EunA;Kim, YoungSeok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.450-463
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the moderated mediating effect of self-compassion on the relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism, internalized shame, and interpersonal problems among university students. For this purpose, survey data of 327 domestic university students were obtained, and the collected data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and Macro 3.4 programs. The results of this study are as follows. First, it was found that internalized shame partially mediates the relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism and interpersonal problems. Second, it was found that self-compassion moderate the relationship between internalized shame and interpersonal problems. Third, it was found that there was a moderated mediating effect of self-compassion mediating the effect of socially prescribed perfectionism on interpersonal problems through internalized shame. Finally, the significance of this study and suggestions for follow-up studies were discussed.

A study on the Perfectionism and stress of the Scientifically Gifted Middle school students (중학교 과학영재의 완벽주의 성향과 스트레스와의 관계)

  • 송경애;이지현
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the differences in perfectionism and stresses between the scientifically gifted middle school students and general students and the relationships between perfectionism types and stresses in these two groups. One hundred and forty three scientifically gifted middle school students and 148 students from K middle school in Seoul were participated in this study as subjects. In case of the gifted group, overall perfectionism and self-oriented perfectionism were higher than the comparative group. However, the socially prescribed perfectionism of the comparative group was higher than the gifted group. The gifted groups felt less stresses than the comparative group. There were correlations between the socially prescribed perfectionism and school life stresses in the gifted students.

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The Effect of Socially-Prescribed Perfectionism of College Students to Depression: Testing the Mediation effect of Intolerance of Uncertainty and Unconditional Self Acceptance (대학생의 사회부과적 완벽주의가 우울에 미치는 영향: 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족과 무조건적 자기수용의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jea-Gwang;Song, Wonyoung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2018
  • This study is to examine the effects of Socially Prescribed Perfectionism on depression by Intolerance of Uncertainty and Unconditional Self Acceptance, and to well being to improve the positive life of college students. This study is conducted on 238 college students who are influenced by Socially Prescribed Perfectionism, Intolerance of Uncertainty, Unconditional Self Acceptance, and Depression. This study analyzed a questionnaire consisted of a sub-component of the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (MPS), a Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale(IUS), an Unconditional Self Acceptance Questionnaire-R(USAQ-R), and a depression scale (CES-D) and verified correlation analysis and structural equation model. The results of this study showed that socially prescribed perfectionism had significant negative correlations with intolerance of uncertainty, and had significant positive correlation with unconditional self acceptance. The results of the structural equation model showed full mediating effect of the intolerance of uncertainty and unconditional self acceptance between Socially prescribed perfectionism and depression, Finally, implications and suggestions are suggested in this study.