• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Test

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A practical guide to maximizing sample peak capacity for complex low molecular mass molecule separations. (복잡한 저분자량 분자 분리를 위한 시료 피크 용량 극대화 가이드)

  • Arianne Soliven;Matt James;Tony Edge
    • FOCUS: LIFE SCIENCE
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    • no.1
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    • pp.9.1-9.5
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    • 2024
  • Method development for complex low molecular mass (LMM) samples using reversed-phase (RP) separation conditions presents significant challenges due to the presence of many unknown analytes over wide concentration ranges. This guide aims to optimize method parameters-column length (L), temperature (T), flow rate (F), and final mobile phase conditions (Øfinal)-to maximize separation peak capacity. Validated by prior research, this protocol benefits laboratories dealing with metabolomics, natural products, and contaminant screening. This practical guide provides a structured approach to maximizing peak capacity for complex LMM separations. It complements computational optimization strategies and offers a step-by-step method development process. The Snyder-Dolan test is highlighted as essential for determining the need for gradient or isocratic elution and guiding column length decisions. The decision tree framework helps analysts prioritize variable optimization to develop effective separation methods for complex samples.

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Research of a plan setting Secondary School Teacher Recruitment Test of Electricity·Electronics·Communication Subject (중등교사 임용시험 전기·전자·통신 과목의 출제방안 연구)

  • kim, Jinsu;Rho, Taechun;Ryu, BungRho;Eun, Taeuk
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.128-154
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    • 2006
  • In the knowledge-based society, the quality of education is the core factor of national development. Above all, for improving educational quality, it is important to advance teacher's quality. Therefore, in order to maintaining high-level quality of education, it is required to select and appoint competent teacher. It deserves emphasis on importance of teacher recruitment test for maintaining high-level quality of education in this changes of age. Specially, Secondary School Teacher Recruitment Test of Electricity Electronics Communication Subject is declined qualitatively as each Subject of Electricity Electronics Communication is integrated and criterion of examination is obscured. This research analyzed The seventh curriculum and curriculum of Institution of Teacher Education of Electricity Electronics Communication Subject and already known examination of it On the basis of analyzing result, A field, proportion and points of examination decided through a expert conference are as follow: first, Teacher Recruitment Test of Electricity Electronics Communication Subject consists of subject pedagogics and contents. a proportion of subject pedagogics is 20% and subject contents is 80%. second, a subfield of subject contents consists of industrial education, industrial curriculum, industrial instruction method, practical guidance method, management of practical field organization, assesment of industrial education, industrial-educational cooperation and vocation and career education. third, subject contents consists of a common special, foundation special and application special field. a common a proportion of special field is 7.4%, foundation special is 20% and application special field which consists of electric field(21.3%), electronic field(21.3%) and communication field(10%) is 52.6%. fourth, Teacher Recruitment Test of Electricity Electronics Communication Subject execute practical technique test after finishing writing test.

Evaluation and Performance Test of Arresters for Electric Power Distribution (전력용 피뢰기의 성능확인시험과 평가 분석)

  • Kim, S.S.;Kim, K.U.;Cho, H.G.;Park, T.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2329-2331
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    • 1999
  • Metal oxide surge arrester were developed in the late 1970s, and were immediately adopted as significant breakthrough in over voltage protection of power system. Work was continued throughout the world on the design, development and application of metal oxide surge arrester. This paper describes the evaluating test and results of practical use for analyzing the performance of gapless metal oxide surge arresters under various type test.

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A Study on Field Application of TEEE Material Rail Pad (TEEE 소재 레일패드의 현장 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Sung-Tae;Hur Hyun-Moo;Kim Jung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.516-521
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    • 2004
  • TEEE(Thermoplastic ether-ester elastomer) is expected to reduce the noise and vibration from railway because its unique properties such as porosity. in this study, after building TEEE rail pad at established rail, we conducted practical test and vibration test to inquire the field application and endurance of TEEE material. The test results showed that TEEE material was lower vibration than EVA material, therefore, TEEE material was effective from a vibration reduction point of view.

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Development of an Unmanned Test System Based on Forklift for Mast Operation Durability (지게차 마스트 작동내구를 위한 실차 기반 무인시험장치 개발)

  • Cho, Jae-Hong;Na, Seon-Jun;Kim, Min-Seok;Park, Myeong-Kwan
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we develops an unmanned test system for the purpose of realizing an actual forklift-based test-bed for the operation durability of the forklift mast. First, two robot actuators were applied to the lever to replace lever manipulation of the operator. For detecting the height of the fork and the tilt angle of the mast, the laser displacement sensor and the inclinometer were installed to the forklift. Next, the embedded control system was used to control the robot actuator with reference to test mode. Experimental evaluation verified that developed test system was effective and practical for the viewpoint of the repeatability of the test mode.

A comparative study on practical ability of specialized subject teacher of vocational education high school by existence of practical test of high school teacher recruitment examination (중등학교 교사 임용시험의 실기시험 유무에 따른 공업계 고등학교 전문 교과 교사의 실기 능력 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Ha-Na;Lee, Byung-Wook
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2018
  • The purposes of this study are to compare practical ability of vocational education high school, investigate effectiveness of recruitment practical examination, and provide basic data that can be helpful to recruit teaching staffs of occupational training institution in the middle stage and strengthen practical guidance capability of teacher through the analysis by variables of teacher's background. To achieve them, concrete capability areas related to practical ability were conceived and differences of new teacher's abilities were compared between area that fulfilled recruitment practical examination and areas that didn't fulfill. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, practical abilities among specialized subject teachers of vocational education high school were compared by existence of vocational education high school teacher recruitment practical examination. As a result, the average of practical ability of the group who was fulfilled by recruitment practical examination was somewhat high in all of 5 sub-areas for practical ability, but wasn't significant statistically. Second, the differences of practical ability by background variable among specialized subject teacher of vocational education high school were compared. As a result, the group who possesses national technology licence, existence of short-term teaching career, teaching course completion form of open teacher training showed higher average and it showed significant differences statistically.

Risk-based Test Case/Test Set Value Estimation Model (리스크 기반 테스트 케이스/테스트 세트 가치 추정 모델)

  • Kwon, Won-Il;Kim, Jong-Ku;Kwon, Ho-Yeol
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.32 no.A
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed a prioritization method of test cases using a value estimation model of test sets, that are key elements for highly effective software testings as well as involve a large cost factor in software developments and maintenances. Based on previous studies, our idea includes introducing some practical factors of the test case prioritization which critically influence the value of a test case: Relative values of test sets before and after the test running, Average value of these two relative values, Severity of the defect, Risks that are covered, Frequency of use, Change related values, Systematic elicitations, etc. Finally we discussed the usefulness and the expected effects of the proposed scheme.

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Fully Programmable Memory BIST for Commodity DRAMs

  • Kim, Ilwoong;Jeong, Woosik;Kang, Dongho;Kang, Sungho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 2015
  • To accomplish a high-speed test on low-speed automatic test equipment (ATE), a new instruction-based fully programmable memory built-in self-test (BIST) is proposed. The proposed memory BIST generates a highspeed internal clock signal by multiplying an external low-speed clock signal from an ATE by a clock multiplier embedded in a DRAM. For maximum programmability and small area overhead, the proposed memory BIST stores the unique sets of instructions and corresponding test sequences that are implicit within the test algorithms that it receives from an external ATE. The proposed memory BIST is managed by an external ATE on-the-fly to perform complicated and hard-to-implement functions, such as loop operations and refresh-interrupts. Therefore, the proposed memory BIST has a simple hardware structure compared to conventional memory BIST schemes. The proposed memory BIST is a practical test solution for reducing the overall test cost for the mass production of commodity DDRx SDRAMs.

A Study on Implementation of Automobile Control Software Testing Process Based on TMMi (TMMi 기반 자동차 제어 SW 테스팅 프로세스 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2009
  • The issue of method of software testing process implementation has recently been in the spotlight in korea and some vendor make every effort to improve the software testing process through the evaluation of TMMi. The level of software process is at initial level, nevertheless, so the high quality of software is not guaranteed. This paper apply to the TMMi Level2 Assessment criteria of Automobile control software testing process. The test policy and strategy, test planning, test monitoring and control, test design and execution, test environment goal. The result need to emerge development process connection on the test policy and strategy process, test planning process etc. Also, the study analyzed the infra structure to reach the repeated level via key process area. As the result the process implementation in organization suggests the policy development and the implementation activity. Finally, the practical can refer to this paper in order to implementation the software testing process.