• Title/Summary/Keyword: ModelChecking

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Development of Pre-Specification for BIM-based Automated Building Code Checking (BIM 기반 건축법규 자동검토를 위한 사전정의서 개발)

  • Kim, Inhan;Jang, Jaemoon;Choi, Jungsik
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2016
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) has been adopted in variety domain of construction industry. In this circumstances, interest of BIM model quality has been increased. In many countries, automated building code checking system by Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) has been developed and studied to use web based building permission systems. IFC is international standard of BIM format. However, the data structure of IFC does not include all of objects and properties about national building codes. In this paper, we developed the information specification between IFC data structure and national building code to increase interoperability. First, we drew the criteria from literature review to analyze the building code. And then, we analyzed building code and sorted objects and properties for automated building code checking. After that we made mapping table between the sorted data and IFC specification. Using the mapping table, we developed pre-specification about building codes information that does not exist in IFC specification. And the defined information can be used to develop the BIM modeling guide and national building permission system. The pre-specification support increasing the interoperability between user and automated building code checking system. Increasing thee interoperability makes improvement accuracy and reliability about result of automated building code checking.

System Resource Utilization Analysis based on Model Checking Method (모델 체킹을 이용한 시스템의 자원 활용 분석)

  • Bang, Ki-Seok;Jin, Hyun-Wook;Choi, Jin-Young;Yoo, Hyuck
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses how model checking methods can be applied to utilization analysis of system. Measuring a system performance using simulation is an easy task but finding the bottleneck in a certain system is not an easy task. Especially, system is getting complicated and interacts with other systems, which makes the analysis very difficult. As an alternative approach, we show that can specify system utilization properties using temporal logic, and can find a reason of a system performance drop easily using model checking.

Abstraction of Models with State Projections In Model Checking (모델 체킹에서 상태 투영을 이용한 모델의 추상화)

  • Kwon, Gi-Hwon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.6
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    • pp.1295-1300
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    • 2004
  • Although model checking has gained its popularity as one of the most effective approaches to the formal verification, it has to deal with the state explosion problem to be widely used in industry. In order to mitigate the problem, this paper proposes an ion technique to obtain a reduced model M' from a given original model M. Our technique Identifies the set of necessary variables for model checking and projects the state space onto them. The model M' is smaller in both size and behavior than the original model M, written M'$\leq$M. Since the result of reachability analysis with M' is preserved in M, we can do reachability analysis with model checking using M' instead of M. The abstraction technique is applied to Push Push games, and two model checkers - Cadence SMV and NuSMV - are used to solve the games. As a result, most of unsolved games with the usual model checking are solved with the ion technique. In addition, ion shows that there is much of time and space improvement. With Cadence SMV, there is 87% time improvement and 79% space one. And there is 83% time improvement and 56% space one with NuSMV.

Formal Modeling and Verification of an Enhanced Variant of the IEEE 802.11 CSMA/CA Protocol

  • Hammal, Youcef;Ben-Othman, Jalel;Mokdad, Lynda;Abdelli, Abdelkrim
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.385-396
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a formal method for modeling and checking an enhanced version of the carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance protocol related to the IEEE 802.11 MAC layer, which has been proposed as the standard protocol for wireless local area networks. We deal mainly with the distributed coordination function (DCF) procedure of this protocol throughout a sequence of transformation steps. First, we use the unified modeling language state machines to thoroughly capture the behavior of wireless stations implementing a DCF, and then translate them into the input language of the UPPAAL model checking tool, which is a network of communicating timed automata. Finally, we proceed by checking of some of the safety and liveness properties, such as deadlock-freedom, using this tool.

Model Checking for Time-Series Count Data

  • Lee, Sung-Im
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2005
  • This paper considers a specification test of conditional Poisson regression model for time series count data. Although conditional models for count data have received attention and proposed in several ways, few studies focused on checking its adequacy. Motivated by the test of martingale difference assumption, a specification test via Ljung-Box statistic is proposed in the conditional model of the time series count data. In order to illustrate the performance of Ljung- Box test, simulation results will be provided.

Solving Escapee-Chaser Game via Model Checking (모델 체킹을 이용한 도망자-추적자 게임 풀이)

  • Park, Sa-Choun;Kwon, Gi-Hwon
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2004
  • We have been interested in solving escapee-chaser game. In this game, with avoiding chaser, the escapee must escape from given male. The winning strategies of the escapee are driving the chaser to an intended place and closely evading from chaser by using some walls. According to our experience, some stages of the game are too difficult to solve manually. So we take the model checking method to get a solution of the game. Because the model checking with breadth fist search manner exhaustively searches the all state space of the game, the solution using model checking is best solution, shortest path. Fortunately, during the process of finding solution path, the state space explosion problem didn't occur, and the results of the game solving was applied to embedded system, Lego Mindstorm. Two agents, escapee and chaser, were implemented into robots and several experiments conformed the correctness of our solution.

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Hydrologic Time Series Model by Transfer Function (대체함수에 의한 수문 시계열 모형)

  • 강관원;김주환
    • Water for future
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1991
  • the relationships between rainfall and runoff are analyzed statistically and modelled using discrete linear transfer function, which can be shown with the relations between input and output in hydrologic system. The procedures of identification, estimation and diagnostic checking of model are proposed, and the suitabilith of assume model is determined by the statistics used in time series analysis.

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Automated Scenario Generation for Model Checking Trampoline Operating System

  • Chowdhury, Nahida Sultana;Choi, Yunja
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.1342-1345
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    • 2011
  • A valid scenario generation is essential for model checking software. This paper suggests an automated scenario generation technique through the analysis of function called-by graphs and call graphs of the program source code. We provide the verification process including the scenario generation and show application results on the Trampoline operating system using CBMC as a back-end model checker.

A Study on Implementation of Model Checking Program for Verifying LTS Specification (LTS 명세 검증을 위한 모델 검증기 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Bum;Kim, Tae-Gyun;Kim, Sung-Un
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.995-1004
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an implementation of model checking tool for LTS process specification, which checks deadlock, livelock and reachability for the state and action. The implemented formal checker using modal mu-calculus is able to verify whether properties expressed in modal logic are true on specifications. We prove experimentally that it is powerful to check, safety and liveness for the state and action on LTS. The tool is implemented by $C^{++}$ language and runs on IBM PC under Windows NT.

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A Study on Verification of Rail Signal Control Protocol specified in I/O FSM (I/O FSM으로 명세화된 철도 신호제어용 프로토콜 검정에 관한 연구)

  • Seo Mi-Seon;Hwang Jong-Gyu;Lee Jae-Ho;Kim Sung-Un
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1241-1246
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    • 2004
  • The verification confirms a correspondence between requirements and a specification before implementing. The problem in the formal method verifying a protocol specification using model checking is that the protocol behaviors must be always specified in L TS(Label Transition System). But if Region Automata is applied to the model checking, it is enable to verify whether properties are true on specification specified in I/O FSM(Input/Output Finite State Machine) as well as LTS. In this paper, we verify the correctness of rail signal control protocol type 1 specified in I/O FSM by using model checking method and region automata. This removes many errors and ambiguities of an informal method used in the past and saves down expenditures and times required in the protocol development. Therefore it is expected that there will be an increase in safety, reliability and efficiency in terms of the maintenance of the signaling system by using the proposed verification methods.

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