• 제목/요약/키워드: Lyapunov stability Analysis

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달리기 속도에 따른 인체 안정성의 생체역학적 분석: 리아프노프 지수와 변이계수 방법의 비교 분석 (Biomechanical Analysis of Human Stability According to Running Speed: A Comparative Analysis of Lyapunov Exponent and Coefficient of Variation Methods)

  • Ho-Jong Gil
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2023
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of increasing running speed on human stability by comparing the Lyapunov Exponent (LyE) and Coefficient of Variation (CV) methods, with the goal of identifying key variables and uncovering new insights. Method: Fourteen adult males (age: 24.7 ± 6.4 yrs, height: 176.9 ± 4.6 cm, weight: 74.7 ± 10.9 kg) participated in this study. Results: In the CV method, significant differences were observed in ankle (flexion-inversion/eversion; p < .05) and hip joint (internal-external rotation; p < .05) movements, while the center of mass (COM) variable in the coronal axis movements showed a significant difference at the p < .001 level. In the LyE method, statistical differences were observed at the p < .05 level in knee (flexion-extension), hip joint (internal-external rotation) movements, and COM across all three directions (sagittal, coronal, and transverse axis). Conclusion: Our results revealed that the stability of the human body is affected at faster running speeds. The movement of the COM and ankle joint were identified as the most critical factors influencing stability. This suggests that LyE, a nonlinear time series analysis, should be actively introduced to better understand human stabilization strategies.

강인한 고이득 관측기 설계 및 안정성 해석 (Lyapunov Based Stability Analysis and Design of A Robust High-Gain Observer)

  • 유성훈;현창호
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 비선형 시스템에 대하여 강인한 고이득 관측기 설계 방법을 제안하였고 그것의 안정성을 리아푸노프 이론을 기반으로 분석하였다. 그 시스템의 상태는 측정 할 수 없다고 가정하였다. 제안된 고이득 관측기는 역학식에 추정 오차의 적분을 포함한다. 그것은 고이득 관측기의 성능을 향성시키고 제안된 관측기가 잡음, 불확실성, 피킹 현상과 같은 것들에 대해 강인하도록 만든다. 그것의 안정성은 리아푸노프 방법에 의해 분석된다. 이를 출력 되먹임 제어기에 적용하였고 모의실험 결과를 통해 기존의 관측기기반의 출력 되먹임 제어기, 상태 되먹임 제어기와 비교하여 제안된 방법의 효율성을 증명하였다.

불확실성이 존재하는 네트워크 제어시스템의 강인 지연의존 안정성 판별법 (Robust Delay-dependent Stability Criterion for Uncertain Networked Control System)

  • 박명진;권오민;박주현
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the problem of stability analysis for networked control systems with norm-bounded parameter uncertainties is investigated. By construction Lyapunov's functional, a new delay-dependent stability criterion for uncertain networked control system is established in terms of LMIs (linear matrix inequalities) which can be easily by various convex optimization algorithms. One numerical example is included to show the effectiveness of proposed criterion.

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시변 지연이 존재하는 불확실 동적 시스템의 지연 의존 강인 안정성 (Delay-dependent Robust Stability of Uncertain Dynamic Systems with Time-varying Delays)

  • 권오민;박주현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the stability analysis for uncertain dynamic systems with time-varying delays is considered. By constructing a new Lyapunov functional, a novel stability criterion is established in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Two numerical examples are carried out to support the effectiveness of the proposed method.

New Stability Criteria for Linear Systems with Interval Time-varying State Delays

  • Kwon, Oh-Min;Cha, Eun-Jong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.713-722
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    • 2011
  • In the present paper, the problem of stability analysis for linear systems with interval time-varying delays is considered. By introducing a new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, new stability criteria are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Two numerical examples are given to show the superiority of the proposed method.

STABILITY OF A CLASS OF DISCRETE-TIME PATHOGEN INFECTION MODELS WITH LATENTLY INFECTED CELLS

  • ELAIW, A.M.;ALSHAIKH, M.A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.253-287
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    • 2018
  • This paper studies the global stability of a class of discrete-time pathogen infection models with latently infected cells. The rate of pathogens infect the susceptible cells is taken as bilinear, saturation and general. The continuous-time models are discretized by using nonstandard finite difference scheme. The basic and global properties of the models are established. The global stability analysis of the equilibria is performed using Lyapunov method. The theoretical results are illustrated by numerical simulations.

A New PID Controller with Lyapunov Stability for Regulation Servo Systems

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the stability of second order uncertain systems with regulation of PID type controllers is analyzed by using Lyapunov second method for the first time in the time domain. The property of the stability of PID regulation servo systems is revealed in sense of Lyapunov, i.e., bounded stability due to the disturbances and uncertainties. By means of the results of this stability analysis, the maximum norm bound of the error from the output without variation of the uncertainties and disturbances is determined as a function of the gains of the PID control, which make it enable to analyze the effect resulted from the variations of the disturbances and uncertainties using this norm bound for given PID gains. Using the relationship of the error from the output without variation of the uncertainties and disturbances and the PID gain with maximum bounds of the disturbances and uncertainties, the robust gain design rule is suggested so that the error from the output without the variation of the disturbances and uncertainties can be guaranteed by the prescribed specifications as the advantages of this study. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm is verified through an illustrative example.

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선형 주기시스템의 제어 및 수치해석적 절차 수립에 관한 연구 (Development of the Numerical Procedures for the Control of Linear Periodic Systems)

  • 조장현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2000
  • The scope of this paper is focused to the systems which have the time period and they should be necessarily studied in the sense of stability and design method of controller to stabilize the orignal unstable systems. In general, the time periodic systems or the systems having same motions during certain time interval are easily found in rotating motion device, i.e., satellite or helicopter and widely used in factory automation systems. The characteristics of the selected dynamic systems are analyzed with the new stability concept and stabilization control method based on Lyapunov direct method. The new method from Lyapunov stability criteria which satisfies the energy convergence is studied with linear algebraic method. And the numerical procedures are developed with computational programming method to apply to the practical linear periodic systems. The results from this paper demonstrate the usefulness in analysis of the asymptotic stability and stabilization of the unstable linear periodic system by using the developed simulation procedures.

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Robust Stability Analysis for a Fuzzy Feedback Linearization Method using a Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model

  • Kang, Hyung-Jin;Cheol Kwon;Lee, Hee-Jin;Park, Mignon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, robust stability analysis for the fuzzy feedback linearization regulator is presented. Well-known Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is used as the MISO nonlinear plant model. Uncertainty and disturbance are assumed to be included in the model structure with known bounds. For these structured uncertainty and disturbances, robust stability of the close system is analyzed in both input-output sense and Lyapunov sense. The robust stability conditions are proposed by using multivariable circle criterion and the relationship between input-output stability and Lyapunov stability. The proposed stability analysis is illustrated by a simple example.

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Lyapunov 직접법에 의한 2모선 개통의 전압안정도 해석 (A study on Voltage Stability Analysis by the Lyapunov Direct Method in 2-bus Systems)

  • 문영현;이태식;김백;이응혁;박능수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 1993
  • This paper gives derivations of voltage collapse conditions by using the Lyapunov function, which yields the exactly same results with the sensitivity analysis approach. On the other hand, the voltage collapse phenomenon is interpreted in the physical sense, and causes of the static voltage unstability and the dynamic voltage unstability are analyzed with the use of proposed Lyapunov function. In addition a new method is developed to calculate the power capacity limit of transmission lines with respect to voltage stability. This paper shows that it is able to analyze the voltage collapse with the Lyapunov direct method in the simple 2-bus system and proposes that the method works well by observing the variation of Lyapunov function as the load is increased in the system.

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