• Title/Summary/Keyword: LDO

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LDO Regulator with Improved Load Regulation Characteristics and Current Detection Structure (Current Detection 구조 및 향상된 Load Regulation 특성을 가진 LDO 레귤레이터)

  • Kwon, Sang-Wook;Kong, June Ho;Koo, Yong Seo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.506-510
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose an LDO that improves the load regulation change due to the current detection structure. The proposed LDO regulator adds the proposed current detection circuit to the output stage. Thereby to improve the load regulation of the delta value coming in on the output has a voltage value of an improved load Regulation characteristics than conventional LDO regulator. Using the proposed current detection structure, it was possible to improve the output change according to the change of the load current by about 60%. The proposed circuit has been simulated and verified characteristics by using a Spectre, Virtuoso simulation of Cadence.

LDO Regulator with Improved Transient Response Characteristics and Load Transient Detection Structure (Load Transient Detection 구조 및 개선된 과도응답 특성을 갖는 LDO regulator)

  • Park, Tae-Ryong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2022
  • Conventional LDO regulator external capacitors can reduce transient response characteristics such as overshoot and undershoot. However, the capacitorless LDO regulator proposed in this study applied body technology to the pass transistor to improve the transient response and provide excellent current drive capability. The operating conditions of the proposed LDO regulator are set to an input voltage that varies from 3.3V to 4.5V, a maximum load current of 200mA, and an output voltage of 3V. As a result of the measurement, it was found that when the load current was 100 mA, the voltage was 95 mV in the undershoot state and 105 mV in the overshoot state.

Low Drop Out Regulator with Ripple Cancelation Circuit (잡음 제거 회로를 이용한 LDO 레귤레이터)

  • Kim, Chae-Won;Kwon, Min-Ju;Jung, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, A low dropout (LDO) regulator that improves the power supply rejection ratio by using a noise canceling circuit is proposed. The noise rejection circuit between the error amplifier and the pass transistor is designed to reduce the influence of the pass transistor on the noise coming from the voltage source. The LDO regulator has the same regulation characteristics as the conventional LDO regulator. The proposed circuit uses 0.18um process and Cadence's Virtuoso and Specter simulator.

LDO Regulator with Improved Transient Response Characteristics and Feedback Voltage Detection Structure (Feedback Voltage Detection 구조 및 향상된 과도응답 특성을 갖는 LDO regulator)

  • Jung, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2022
  • The feedback voltage detection structure is proposed to alleviate overshoot and undershoot caused by the removal of the existing external output capacitor. Conventional LDO regulators suffer from overshoot and undershoot caused by imbalances in the power supply voltage. Therefore, the proposed LDO is designed to have a more improved transient response to form a new control path while maintaining only the feedback path of the conventional LDO regulator. A new control path detects overshoot and undershoot events in the output stage. Accordingly, the operation speed of the pass element is improved by charging and discharging the current of the gate node of the pass element. LDO regulators with feedback voltage sensing architecture operate over an input voltage range of 3.3V to 4.5V and have a load current of up to 200mA at an output voltage of 3V. According to the simulation result, when the load current is 200mA, it is 73mV under the undershoot condition and 61mV under the overshoot condition.

A Low Drop Out Regulator with Improved Load Transient Characteristics and Push-Pull Pass Transistor Structure (Push-Pull 패스 트랜지스터 구조 및 향상된 Load Transient 특성을 갖는 LDO 레귤레이터)

  • Kwon, Sang-Wook;Song, Bo Bae;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 2020
  • In this paper present a Low Drop-Out(LDO) regulator that improves load transient characteristics due to the push-pull pass transistor structure is proposed. Improved load over the existing LDO regulator by improving the overshoot and undershoot entering the voltage line by adding the proposed push-pull circuit between the output stage of the error amplifier inside the LDO regulator and the gate stage of the pass transistor and the push-pull circuit at the output stage. It has a delta voltage value of transient characteristics. The proposed LDO structure was analyzed in Samsung 0.13um process using Cadence's Virtuoso, Spectre simulator.

A Study on the Low Power LDO Having the Characteristics of Superior IR Drop (우수한 IR Drop 특성을 갖는 저전력 LDO에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kook-Pyo;Pyo, Chang-Soo;Koh, Si-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.1835-1839
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    • 2008
  • Power management is a very important issue in portable electronic applications. Portable electronic devices require very efficient power management like LDO to increase the battery life. As the voltage variation of battery power is large in the application of cell phone, camera, laptop, automotive, industry application and so on, battery power is not directly used and LDO is used to supply the power of internal circuit. Besides, LDO can supply DC voltage that is lower than bauer voltage and constant DC voltage that is not related to largely fluctuated battery power. In the study, the power-save mode current and IR-drop characteristics are analyzed from a LDO with on-chip fabricated in 0.18-um CMOS technology.

LDO regulator with improved regulation characteristics using gate current sensing structure (게이트 전류 감지 구조를 이용한 향상된 레귤레이션 특성의 LDO regulator)

  • Jun-Mo Jung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2023
  • The gate current sensing structure was proposed to more effectively control the regulation of the output voltage when the LDO regulator occurs in an overshoot or undershoot situation. In a typical existing LDO regulator, the regulation voltage changes when the load current changes. However, the operation speed of the pass transistor can be further improved by supplying/discharging the gate terminal current in the pass transistor using a gate current sensing structure. The input voltage of the LDO regulator using the gate current sensing structure is 3.3 V to 4.5 V, the output voltage is 3 V, and the load current has a maximum value of 250 mA. As a result of the simulation, a voltage change value of about 12 mV was confirmed when the load current changed up to 250 mA.

Stability and PSR(Power-Supply Rejection) Models for Design Optimization of Capacitor-less LDO Regulators (회로 최적화를 위한 외부 커패시터가 없는 LDO 레귤레이터의 안정도와 PSR 성능 모델)

  • Joo, Soyeon;Kim, Jintae;Kim, SoYoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2015
  • LDO(Low Drop-Out) regulators have become an essential building block in modern PMIC(Power Managment IC) to extend battery life of electronic devices. In this paper, we optimize capacitor-less LDO regulator via Geometric Programming(GP) designed using Dongbu HiTek $0.5{\mu}m$ BCDMOS process. GP-compatible models for stability and PSR of LDO regulators are derived based on monomial formulation of transistor characteristics. Average errors between simulation and the proposed model are 9.3 % and 13.1 %, for phase margin and PSR, respectively. Based on the proposed models, the capacitor-less LDO optimization can be performed by changing the PSR constraint of the design. The GP-compatible performance models developed in this work enables the design automation of capacitor-less LDO regulator for different design target specification.

Small area LDO Regulator with pass transistor using body-driven technique (패스 트랜지스터에 바디 구동 기술을 적용한 저면적 LDO 레귤레이터)

  • Park, Jun-Soo;Yoo, Dae-Yeol;Song, Bo-Bae;Jung, Jun-Mo;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2013
  • Small area LDO (Low drop-out) regulator with pass transistor using body-driven technique is presented in this paper. The body-driven technique can decrease threshold voltage (Vth) and increase the current ID flowing from drain to source in current. The technique is applied to the pass transistor to reduce size of area and maintain the same performance as conventional LDO regulator. A pass transistor using the technique can reduce its size by 5.5 %. The proposed LDO regulator works under the input voltage of 2.7 V ~ 4.5 V and provides up to 150mA load current for an output voltage range of 1.2 V ~ 3.3 V.

The PSRR improvement of the LDO Regulator (LDO 레귤레이터의 PSRR 특성개선)

  • Yu, Jae-Young;Bang, Jun-Ho;Ryu, In-Ho;Lee, Woo-Choun;So, Byung-Moon;Kim, Song-Min
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 LDO레귤레이터의 PSRR을 향상 및 전압가변 조정이 가능한 능동 Replica LDO 레귤레이터를 설계하였다. 일반적인 레귤레이터의 PSRR과 회로의 안정성 확보를 위해서 사용된 Replica회로의 경우, 안정된 동작을 유지하기 위해서는 DC 매칭이 이루어져야 한다. 본 논문에서는 능동 Replica LDO회로를 제안하였다. 제안된 회로는 CMFB회로에 의하여 DC 전위의 매칭이 이루어지도록 하였으며, 레귤레이터의 출력전압도 일정한 범위내에서 조정이 가능하다. 또한 HSPCIE시뮬레이션 결과, 제안된 능동 Replica LDO회로의 PSRR특성이 기존 LDO구조에 비하여 좋은 결과을 얻을 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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