• 제목/요약/키워드: Kenmotsu 3-manifolds

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GENERALIZED m-QUASI-EINSTEIN STRUCTURE IN ALMOST KENMOTSU MANIFOLDS

  • Mohan Khatri;Jay Prakash Singh
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.717-732
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    • 2023
  • The goal of this paper is to analyze the generalized m-quasi-Einstein structure in the context of almost Kenmotsu manifolds. Firstly we showed that a complete Kenmotsu manifold admitting a generalized m-quasi-Einstein structure (g, f, m, λ) is locally isometric to a hyperbolic space ℍ2n+1(-1) or a warped product ${\tilde{M}}{\times}{_{\gamma}{\mathbb{R}}$ under certain conditions. Next, we proved that a (κ, µ)'-almost Kenmotsu manifold with h' ≠ 0 admitting a closed generalized m-quasi-Einstein metric is locally isometric to some warped product spaces. Finally, a generalized m-quasi-Einstein metric (g, f, m, λ) in almost Kenmotsu 3-H-manifold is considered and proved that either it is locally isometric to the hyperbolic space ℍ3(-1) or the Riemannian product ℍ2(-4) × ℝ.

ON C-PARALLEL LEGENDRE AND MAGNETIC CURVES IN THREE DIMENSIONAL KENMOTSU MANIFOLDS

  • MAJHI, PRADIP;WOO, CHANGHWA;BISWAS, ABHIJIT
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제40권3_4호
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    • pp.587-601
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    • 2022
  • We find the characterizations of the curvatures of Legendre curves and magnetic curves in Kenmotsu manifolds with C-parallel and C-proper mean curvature vector fields in the tangent and normal bundles. Finally, an illustrative example is presented.

ON KENMOTSU MANIFOLDS

  • JUN JAE-BOK;DE UDAY CHAND;PATHAK GOUTAM
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.435-445
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to study a Kenmotsu manifold which is derived from the almost contact Riemannian manifold with some special conditions. In general, we have some relations about semi-symmetric, Ricci semi-symmetric or Weyl semisymmetric conditions in Riemannian manifolds. In this paper, we partially classify the Kenmotsu manifold and consider the manifold admitting a transformation which keeps Riemannian curvature tensor and Ricci tensor invariant.

THREE-DIMENSIONAL ALMOST KENMOTSU MANIFOLDS WITH η-PARALLEL RICCI TENSOR

  • Wang, Yaning
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.793-805
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we prove that the Ricci tensor of a three-dimensional almost Kenmotsu manifold satisfying ${\nabla}_{\xi}h=0$, $h{\neq}0$, is ${\eta}$-parallel if and only if the manifold is locally isometric to either the Riemannian product $\mathbb{H}^2(-4){\times}\mathbb{R}$ or a non-unimodular Lie group equipped with a left invariant non-Kenmotsu almost Kenmotsu structure.

Canonical foliations of almost f - cosymplectic structures

  • Pak, Hong-Kyung
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 주로 개 f-코심플렉틱 다양체를 다룬다. 이 개념은 개 코심플렉틱 다양체와 개 겐모츠 다양체를 포함한다. 개 코심플렉틱 다양체는 [1]에서 도입된 이래 [2], [3], [4] 등 여러 학자들에 의해 연구되어져 왔으며 개 겐모츠 다양체는 [5]에서 도입된 이래 [6], [7] 등에서 연구되어져 왔다. 본 논문에서는 개f-코심플렉틱 다양체의 접촉 초함수에 의해 정의되는 정규 엽층구조의 기하학적 성질을 연구한다. 본 논문의 목적은 [8], [9]에서 얻은 성과를 확장하는 것이다.

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∗-RICCI SOLITONS AND ∗-GRADIENT RICCI SOLITONS ON 3-DIMENSIONAL TRANS-SASAKIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Dey, Dibakar;Majhi, Pradip
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.625-637
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    • 2020
  • The object of the present paper is to characterize 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifolds of type (α, β) admitting ∗-Ricci solitons and ∗-gradient Ricci solitons. Under certain restrictions on the smooth functions α and β, we have proved that a trans-Sasakian 3-manifold of type (α, β) admitting a ∗-Ricci soliton reduces to a β-Kenmotsu manifold and admitting a ∗-gradient Ricci soliton is either flat or ∗-Einstein or it becomes a β-Kenmotsu manifold. Also an illustrative example is presented to verify our results.

On Generalized 𝜙-recurrent Kenmotsu Manifolds with respect to Quarter-symmetric Metric Connection

  • Hui, Shyamal Kumar;Lemence, Richard Santiago
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.347-359
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    • 2018
  • A Kenmotsu manifold $M^n({\phi},\;{\xi},\;{\eta},\;g)$, (n = 2m + 1 > 3) is called a generalized ${\phi}-recurrent$ if its curvature tensor R satisfies $${\phi}^2(({\nabla}_wR)(X,Y)Z)=A(W)R(X,Y)Z+B(W)G(X,Y)Z$$ for all $X,\;Y,\;Z,\;W{\in}{\chi}(M)$, where ${\nabla}$ denotes the operator of covariant differentiation with respect to the metric g, i.e. ${\nabla}$ is the Riemannian connection, A, B are non-vanishing 1-forms and G is given by G(X, Y)Z = g(Y, Z)X - g(X, Z)Y. In particular, if A = 0 = B then the manifold is called a ${\phi}-symmetric$. Now, a Kenmotsu manifold $M^n({\phi},\;{\xi},\;{\eta},\;g)$, (n = 2m + 1 > 3) is said to be generalized ${\phi}-Ricci$ recurrent if it satisfies $${\phi}^2(({\nabla}_wQ)(Y))=A(X)QY+B(X)Y$$ for any vector field $X,\;Y{\in}{\chi}(M)$, where Q is the Ricci operator, i.e., g(QX, Y) = S(X, Y) for all X, Y. In this paper, we study generalized ${\phi}-recurrent$ and generalized ${\phi}-Ricci$ recurrent Kenmotsu manifolds with respect to quarter-symmetric metric connection and obtain a necessary and sufficient condition of a generalized ${\phi}-recurrent$ Kenmotsu manifold with respect to quarter symmetric metric connection to be generalized Ricci recurrent Kenmotsu manifold with respect to quarter symmetric metric connection.

GRADIENT RICCI ALMOST SOLITONS ON TWO CLASSES OF ALMOST KENMOTSU MANIFOLDS

  • Wang, Yaning
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.1101-1114
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    • 2016
  • Let ($M^{2n+1}$, ${\phi}$, ${\xi}$, ${\eta}$, g) be a (k, ${\mu}$)'-almost Kenmotsu manifold with k < -1 which admits a gradient Ricci almost soliton (g, f, ${\lambda}$), where ${\lambda}$ is the soliton function and f is the potential function. In this paper, it is proved that ${\lambda}$ is a constant and this implies that $M^{2n+1}$ is locally isometric to a rigid gradient Ricci soliton ${\mathbb{H}}^{n+1}(-4){\times}{\mathbb{R}}^n$, and the soliton is expanding with ${\lambda}=-4n$. Moreover, if a three dimensional Kenmotsu manifold admits a gradient Ricci almost soliton, then either it is of constant sectional curvature -1 or the potential vector field is pointwise colinear with the Reeb vector field.