• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job Discrimination

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A Study on the Influence on the Life Satisfaction according to the Type of Change Job Discrimination of the Disabled (장애인의 직장차별 변화유형에 따른 생활만족도에 대한 영향 연구)

  • Yeum, Dongmoon;Jang, Yumi;Lee, Jaekyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to classify the degree of change of job discrimination of the disabled according to time and to identify factors affecting life satisfaction according to each type. For this study, data from the 3rd to 8th year of the employment panel for the disabled were used and 1,227 data were used. The longitudinal profile of the disabled person's discrimination was classified through latent profile growth analysis(LPGA), and then influential factors were verified through binomial logistic regression analysis. First, the types of change of the job discrimination of the disabled were represented as the decrease group and the increase group. The factors influencing the job discrimination were the degree of disability, chronic diseases, gross income, and life satisfaction. Second, the factors of predicting the life satisfaction according to the types of job discrimination of the disabled are as follows: job discrimination, decrease and increase group have higher life satisfaction as the self - esteem and socioeconomic status are higher. Based on these results, this study suggested the implications of this study to cope with the discrimination of the workplace with the disabled.

The Effect of Discrimination Experience on Job Engagement in Office Workers (사무 종사자의 차별경험이 직무열의에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Duck Jin;Lee, Hyun Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.996-1007
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the general characteristics, working condition, discrimination experience and job engagement of office workers and to examine the effect of discrimination experience on job engagement. This study was the secondary analysis of date from the fifth Korean Working Conditions Survey and the subjects included 6,718 office workers. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, x2-test, t-test, and complex samples general linear model(CSGLM). As a result, job engagement was high when they never experienced discrimination. Based on the results of this study, in order to improve job engagement of office workers, manage to prevent discrimination in the workplace should be included.

Causes of high unemployment among the people with disabilities : productivity, or discrimination? (장애인 실업의 원인 : 생산성 또는 차별?)

  • Yu, Dong-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.48
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    • pp.333-358
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze empirically the causes of high unemployment among the people with disabilities, focused on productivity and discrimination. In order to pursue such goal this study adopts human capital theory, screening theory, job contest theory, taste theory and statistical discrimination theory as theoretical background. The major findings are: (1) Among the human capital variables Education degree and job training are not statistically significant on employment. Only degree of activity limit has significant effect. (2) Among the discrimination related variables only discrimination experiences variable has negative effect on employment. (3) Between degree of activity limit and discrimination experiences, both have similar effect on employment. But the degree of activity limit can be thought as discrimination related element. Because' not giving resonable accommodation' is regarded discrimination in ADA or DDA. These mean that it is important for society to compel the employment of the disabled and to put focus on eliminating prejudice rather than accomplishing education and job training programs to improve the employment of the disabled. In order to accomplish this it is necessary to increase the levy for disabled persons' employment promotion of the disabled persons' employment promotion act and to establish the disability discrimination act. Also, integrated education starting from infancy is necessary. Education system should be changed, and Job training must focused on industry which demand more labor force.

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The Influence of Disability Discrimination on Job Satisfaction of Wage Earners with Disabilities - Focused on the Multiple Mediating Effect of Mental Health - (임금근로장애인의 차별경험이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향 -정신건강의 다중매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Song, Jin Yeong;Ryu, Kwang Soo
    • 재활복지
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.119-144
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to ascertain the multiple mediating effect of mental health, which is composed of depression, disability acceptance, social-economic position, life satisfaction, on the relationship between disability discrimination and job satisfaction against wage earners with disabilities. A data of 992 wage earners with disabilities which derived from the fourth wave panel data provided at Korea Employment Agency for the Disabled were utilized. SPSS 20.0 and SPSS Indirect macro was conducted, and the results were verified by SPSS 20.0 and SPSS Indirect macro. The results were as follows : (1) Depression influenced between disability discrimination and job satisfaction directly or indirectly. (2) Disability acceptance mediated between disability discrimination and job satisfaction. (3) Social-economic position mediated between disability discrimination and job satisfaction. (4) Life satisfaction mediated between disability discrimination and job satisfaction. Based on the results, Based on the results, it suggested some methods of ascent of job satisfaction for wage earners with disabilities.

The Effects of the Social Network of Disabled Wage Worker on Job Satisfaction :Centered on the Mediating Effects of Discrimination Experience (임금근로 장애인의 사회적 네트워크가 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 차별경험의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Ha, Kyeong hye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the social network of disabled wage worker on discrimination experience and job satisfaction and the mediating effect of discrimination experience, based on this, we propose a solution. For this purpose, data of 805 people with Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled were analyzed using data from the 8th year(2015). The results of the study are as follows: First, the social networks of disabled wage worker were found to reduce the discrimination experience and increase the job satisfaction. Second, the discrimination experience of disabled wage worker decreased job satisfaction and mediated the relationship between social network and job satisfaction. These results that the social network is important for the discrimination and job satisfaction of disabled people, and we suggest that is necessary to make efforts at government and enterprise level to strengthen the social network of the disabled.

The Effect of Discrimination Experiences on Job Satisfaction of Working Women with Disabilities: Focusing on Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem (융복합 시대 취업 여성장애인의 차별경험이 일 만족도에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Jo, Keum-Bun;Paik, Jina
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to examine the effect of discrimination experience on job satisfaction among working women with disabilities, focusing on meditating effect of self-esteem. To this end, the data from the 8th year of the employment panel of disabled population surveyed by the EDI; Korea Employment Agency for the Disabled was used for the study. The data collected from 549 working women of disabilities from EDI was analysed by using the path analysis. The findings are as follows: first, discrimination experience of working women with disabilities had a significantly negative effect of their job satisfaction. Second, self-esteem presented the mediating effect between discrimination experience and job satisfaction. Based on the results, this study proposed various programs to increase job satisfaction by enhancing self-esteem in situations where the experience of discrimination among women with disabilities is high and suggested practical implications to increase job satisfaction of working women with disabilities.

A Preliminary Study on the Efficient Utilization of Employed Women's Labor Forces-Sexual Discrimination in the Labor Market Focused on the Work Conditions, Perception and Job Satisfaction by Sex (취업여성 노동력의 효율적 활용을 위한 기초연구 - 성별에 따른 취업실태, 성차별에 대한 인식 및 직업만족에 의한 성차별적 직업조건분석 -)

  • Kim Hye-Yeon;Kim Soon-Mi;Yoon Sook-Hyeon;Kim Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.37 no.12 s.142
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 1999
  • This study aimed to examine the sexual discrimination in the labor market. For this purpose, this study compared the work conditions, perception of sexual discrimination in the work place and job satisfaction by sex, and showed some effects of the independent variables on the two dependent variables; the perception of sexual discrimination in the work place and job satisfaction. The data were from KLFI(1995)'s National data and two OLS (Ordinary Least Square) Regression models were used. The results of this study were as follows. There were significant differences in the working conditions between two sex groups. The perception of sexual discrimination in the work place was a little low and the difference by sex was not found. The variables related to the work were more important to predict the perception of sexual discrimination in the work place rather than the general characteristics of the sample. The male workers were more satisfied with their work than the female workers. The satisfaction of their work was significantly different by the variables related to the work.

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An Analysis of Factors Impact of Disabled's Disability Acceptance on Job Satisfaction (장애인의 장애수용이 일 만족도에 미치는 영향 요인의 융합적 분석)

  • Suk, Mal-Sook;Cho, Ouk-Sun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2018
  • The study was design to examine the degree of disability and the moderating effect of discrimination experiences on the job satisfaction of the disabled workers' disability acceptance. The 8th year data from the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled was used to extracting 2270 disable wage-workers who met the study purpose as a sample. The moderate effect was verified by using regression analysis. As a result, first, the disability acceptance of disabled wage workers presented a positive effect on job satisfaction. Second, the effect of disability acceptance on job satisfaction differed by the degree of disability. Third, the effect of disability acceptance on job satisfaction differed by the discrimination experiences. Which refers that the study identify the cushion of degree of disability and the discrimination experiences, which play an important role in the job satisfaction of the disabled wage workers. Therefore, this study suggests that it can be used as a practical implication and basic data for the program developments improving the job satisfaction of disabled wage workers.

Association between Discrimination and Job Satisfaction among Non-regular Office Workers in Hospitals (병원 비정규직 사무직의 차별과 직무만족에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jong-Hyun;Chang, Dong-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between discrimination and job satisfaction among non-regular office workers. The data was collected from 128 employees of 7 university hospitals using a standardized questionnaire. In research methodology, the data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation, multiple regression analysis. The results of the study are as follows. Unjust working environment, position unfairness, employment instability were found to have a negative(-) effect on job satisfaction. Gender, education, income in general characteristics had a significant negative(-) effect on job satisfaction. The discrimination of non-regular office woman workers was higher and job satisfaction was lower than that man workers. These results showed that hospitals need active efforts to create friendly work environment for non-regular woman workers.

An Analysis on Fashion Model Types

  • Kim, Jung-Won;Bae, Jong-Kil
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2001
  • Focusing on working with fashion show as fashion model in South Korea, this study was develop a fashion model typology based on specific model characteristics related demographics and body, job satisfaction/dissatisfaction factors. The survey was done through questionnaire and 194 fashion models were used in the data analysis. The statistical analysis used in this study were frequency, ${\chi}^2$-test, cluster Analysis, MANOVA. ANOVA and Duncan multiple range test. The results of this study were as follows: 1) The majority of sample were as follows: unmarried, college graduate and undergraduate, resident in the Seoul, 20 to 24 yrs old female with 175-177 cm, 52-54 kg, B-W-H (33-24-35 inch). 2) The types of fashion model were classified into 4 types: showing type, lack of professionalism type, matured professionalism type, dissatisfaction with job-environment type. The model segments were profiled on levels of various job related attitude factors, job satisfaction/dissatisfaction, model education, working condition, human relation, regulation discrimination, fashion show stage level, the job of model, body & clothing, and promising job. 3) There were significant differences found between their sex, academic background, guarantee, and in all factors in their job related attitude factors, job satisfaction/dissatisfaction, model education, working condition, human relation, regulation discrimination, fashion show stage level, the job of model, body & clothing, style promising job.

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