• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ionization Coefficient

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Modeling the Silicon Carbide Schottky Rectifiers (Silicon Carbide 쇼트기 정류기의 모델링)

  • Lee, Yu-Sang;Choe, Yeon-Ik;Han, Min-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2000
  • The closed-form analytic solutions for the breakdown voltage of 6H-SiC RTD(silicon carbide reachthrough diode) having metal$-n^--n^+$ Schottky structure or $p^+-n^--n^+$, are successfully derived by solving impact ionization integral using an effective ionization coefficient. For the lightly doped n- epitaxial layer, the breakdown voltage of SiC RTD are nearly constant with the increased doping concentration while the breakdown voltages decrease for the heavily doped epitaxial layer.

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Analytical Model for Breakdown Voltages of InP Diodes (InP 다이오드에서 항복전압의 해석적 모델)

  • Chung, Yong-Sung
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2007
  • Analytical expression for breakdown voltages of InP diodes is induced by employing the effective ionization coefficient extracted from ionization coefficients for electron and hole in InP. The analytical results for breakdown voltage are compared with numerical and experimental results for the doping concentration, $N_D=6\times10^{14}cm^{-3}\sim3\times10^{17}cm^{-3}$. The analytical results show good agreement with the numerical data. Good fits with the experimental results are found for the breakdown voltages within 10% in error at each doping concentration.

Ionization and Attachment Coefficients in Mixtures of $SF_6$ and Ar ($SF_6$-Ar 혼합기체에서의 전리와부착계수)

  • 김상남;하성철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.773-778
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    • 2001
  • In this dissertation the results of the combined experimental and theoretical studies designed to understand and predict the spatial growth and transport coefficients for electrons in SF$_{6}$ and SF$_{6}$-Ar mixtures have described. The ionization and attachment coefficients in pure SF$_{6}$ and SF$_{6}$-Ar mixtures have been calculated over the range of 10$_{6}$ molecule and for Ar atom proposed by other authors. The transport coefficients for electrons in (0.2%)SF$_{6}$-Ar and (0.5%)SF$_{6}$-Ar mixtures were measured by time-of-flight method, and the electron energy distribution function and the parameters of the velocity and the diffusion were determined by the variation of the collision cross-sections with energy. The results obtained in this work will provide valuable information on the fundamental haviors of electrons in weakly ionized gases and the role of electron attachment in the choice of better gases and unitary gas dielectrics or electro negative components in dielectric gas mixtures. gas mixtures.

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A study of the Insulation Characteristic in $SF_6-N_2$ Mixture Gases ($SF_6-N_2$ 혼합기체의 절연특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Sung-Chul;Song, Byoung-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2001
  • This SF6 gas is widely used in industrial of insulation field. In this paper, N2 is mixed to improve pure SF6 gas characteristics. Electron transport coefficients in SF6-N2 mixture gases are simulated in range of E/N values from 70 to 400 [Td] at 300K and 1 Torr by using Boltzmann equation method. The results of this method, which are like electron drift velocity, ionization coefficient, attachment coefficient, effective ionization coefficient, and critical EIN, can be important data to present characteristic of gas for insulation. Specially critical E/N is a data to evaluate insulation strength of a gas and is presented in this paper for various mixture ratios of SF6-N2 mixture gases.?⨀␍?܀㘱〮㜳㬓M敤楣楮攠慮搠桥污瑨

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The Analysis of Townsend Enuation Based on Linealized Least Squares Method (최소자승법을 적응한 Townsend법의 해석)

  • 백용현;하성철
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1978
  • There have been a number of experimental or theorethical investigations of transport coefficient for electrons in the field of gas. In this paper the authors present the method by which Townsend first ionization doefficient (.alpha.) or attachment coefficient (.eta.) can be deduced easily and precisely by means of analyzing Townsend equation based on linealized least squares method. The apparent ionization coefficient (.alpha.-.eta.)/p have been analyzed from the experimental data by applying the new method above mentioned. And the values of (.alpha.-.eta.)/p in SF$_{6}$ as a function of E/p were agreement with the values measured by Bhalla et al. who analyzed th experimental pre-breakdown currents. In the same way (.alpha.-.eta.)/p in N$_{2}$O had a same tendency to that of Folkard et al.l.

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Electron Energy Distribution Function in $CF_4$ Gas used by MCS-BE Algorithm ($CF_4$ 기체의 MCS-BEq 알고리즘에 의한 전자에너지 분포함수)

  • Park, Jae-Sae;Kim, Sang-Nam;Kim, Il-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the electron transport characteristics in $CF_4$ has been analysed over the E/N range 1${\sim}$300 [Td] by a two-term approximation Boltzmann equation method and by a Monte Carlo simulation. The motion has been calculated to give swarm parameters for the electron drift velocity, longitudinal diffusion coefficient, the ratio of the diffusion coefficient to the mobility, electron ionization and attachment coefficients, effective ionization coefficient, mean energy, collision frequency and the electron energy distribution function. The swarm parameter from the swarm study are expected to serve as a critical test of current theories of low energy electron scattering by atoms and molecules, in particular, as well as crucial information for quantitative simulations of weakly ionized plasmas.

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A study of the Insulation Characteristic in $SF_{6}$-$N_2$ Mixture Gases ($SF_{6}$-$N_2$ 혼합기체의 절연특성에 관한 연구)

  • 하성철;송병두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2001
  • This $SF_{6}$ gas is widely used in industrial of insulation field. In this paper, $N_2$ is mixed to improve pure $SF_{6}$ gas characteristics. Electron transport coefficients in $SF_{6}$-$N_2$ mixture gases are simulated in range of E/N values from 70 to 400 [Td] at 300K and 1 Torr by using Boltzmann equation method. The results of this method, which are like electron drift velocity, ionization coefficient, attachment coefficient, effective ionization coefficient, and critical E/N, can be important data to present characteristic of gas for insulation. Specially critical E/N is a data to evaluate insulation strength of a gas and is presented in this paper for various mixture ratios of $SF_{6}$-$N_2$ mixture gases.

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A Study of the Insulation Characteristic in $CF_4$ Gas (시뮬레이션에 의한 $CF_4$ 기체의 전자수송특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Nam;Hwang, Cheong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.468-469
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the electron transport characteristics in $CF_4$ has been analysed over the E/N range 1~300[Td] by a two-tenn approximation Boltzmann equation method and by a Monte Carlo simulation. The motion has been calculated to give swarm parameters for the electron drift velocity, longitudinal diffusion coefficient, the ratio of the diffusion coefficient to the mobility, electron ionization and attachment coefficients, effective ionization coefficient, mean energy, collision frequency and the electron energy distribution function. The swarm parameter from the swarm study are expected to serve as a critical test of current theories of low energy electron scattering by atoms and molecules, in particular, as well as crucial information for quantitative simulations of weakly ionized plasmas.

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Analytical Expressions of Temperature Dependent Breakdown Voltage and On-Resistance for Si Power MOSFETs (실리콘 전력 MOSFET의 온도 관련 항복 전압과 ON 저항을 위한 해석적 표현)

  • 정용성
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 2003
  • Analytical Expressions of temperature dependent breakdown voltage and on-resistance for silicon power MOSFETs are induced by employing the temperature dependent effective ionization coefficient extracted from temperature dependent ionization coefficients for electron and hole, and electron mobility in silicon. The analytical results for temperature dependent breakdown voltage are compared with experimental results for tile doping concentration, 4x10$^{14}$ cm$^{-3}$ , 1x10$^{15}$ cm$^{-3}$ , 6x10$^{16}$ cm$^{-3}$ respectively. The variations of temperature dependent on-resistance and breakdown voltage dependent ideal specific on-resistance are also compared with the ones reported previously. Good fits with the experimental results ate found for the breakdown voltages within 10% in error for the temperature in the range of 77~300K at each doping concentration.

Analytical Expressions for Breakdown Voltage and Specific On-Resistance of 6H-SiC PN Diodes (6H-SiC PN 다이오드의 항복전압과 온-저항을 위한 해석적 표현)

  • Chung, Yong-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2009
  • Analytical expressions for breakdown voltage and specific on-resistance of 6H-SiC PN diodes have been derived successfully by extracting an effective ionization coefficient from ionization coefficients for electron and hole in 6H-SiC. The breakdown voltages induced from our analytical model are compared with experimental results. The variation of specific on-resistance as a function of doping concentration is also compared with the one reported previously. Good fits with experimental results are found for the breakdown voltage within 10% in error for the doping concentration in the range of $10^{15}{\sim}10^{18}cm^{-3}$. The analytic results show good agreement with the numerical data for the specific on-resistance in the region of $5{\times}10^{15}{\sim}10^{16}cm^{-3}$.