• Title/Summary/Keyword: Input reflection coefficient

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Design of MMIC Power Amplifier using Power HEMT at 1740~1780MHz (전력용 HEMT를 이용한 1740~1780MHz 대역의 MMIC 전력증폭기 설계)

  • 윤관기;조희철이진구
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.675-678
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, power amplifiers for PCS phone were designed with the GEC Marconi H40 HEMT libray. The 1st stage was carefully designed in order to obtain k〉1 using a parallel resistor, and its S21 gain of 18.3dB and input reflection coefficient of -4dB were obtained. And S21 gain of 18dB and input reflection coefficient of -7dB were obtained from the 2nd stage. Finally, total S21 gain of 38dB, input reflection coefficient of -16dB, power gain of 35.2dB, output power of 28.7dBm and PAE(power added efficiency) of 29% were obtained from the designed MMIC power amplifiers. The chip size is $1.729$\times$0.94\textrm{mm}^2.$

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Measurement of the Plane Wave Reflection Coefficient for the Saturated Granular Medium in the Water Tank and Comparison to Predictions by the Biot Theory (수조에서 입자 매질의 평면파 반사계수 측정과 Biot 이론에 의한 예측)

  • Lee Keun-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.246-256
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    • 2006
  • The plane wave reflection coefficient is an acoustic property containing all the information concerning the ocean bottom and can be used as an input parameter to various acoustic propagation models. In this paper, we measure the plane wave reflection coefficient, the sound speed, thd the attenuation for saturated granular medium in the water tank. Three kinds of glass beads and natural sand are used as the granular medium. The reflection experiment is performed with the sinusoidal tone bursts of 100 kHz at incident angles from 28 to 53 degrees, and the sound speed and attenuation experiment are performed also with the same signal. From the measured reflection signal, the reflection coefficient is calculated with the self calibration method and the experimental uncertainties are discussed. The sound speed and the attenuation measurements are used for the estimation of the porosity and permeability, the main Biot parameters. The estimated values are compared to the directly measured values and used as input values to the Biot theory in order to calculate the theoretical reflection coefficient. Finally, the reflection coefficient predicted by Biot theory is compared to the measured reflection coefficient and their characteristics are discussed.

A Study on Frequency Property of Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator Using PVDF (고분자 압전필름을 이용한 Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator의 주파수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Young-Hak;Kim, Eun-Kwon;Yun, Chang-Jin;Lee, Kyu-Ill;Lee, Jong-Duk;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the modeling and experimental results for Bulk Acoustic Wave(BAW) Resonator using PolyVinyliDene Fluoride(PVDF). We measured the input reflection coefficient ($S_{11}$) of resonators using vector network analyzer and experimental results were measured fundamental resonance at 2.3 GHz with a return loss of -29 dB. Because of fabricated resonator without etching process, we can confirm a possibility of resonator application as using a PVDF.

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Analysis of the Periodic Microstrip Phased Array Antenna (주기적 마이크로스트립 위상 배열의 특성 해석)

  • 조영수;김동현이상설
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents calculated results for the infinite phased arrays of the probe-fed rectagualr microstrip patches. A numerical model that is based on a rigorous Green's function and galerkin solutionsis is described. In an arbitrary scan plane, the input impedance and the input reflection coefficient versus the scand angle are calculated. The effects of substrate parameters on the phased arry antenna are considered. The scan blindness phenomenon due to the surface wave is observed and the input impedance bandwidth in the arbitrary scan plane is calculated.

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The Analysis of Interdigital Bandpass Filter for K-band (K대역용 인터디지털 대역통과 필터분석)

  • 심재우;이영철;김영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have designed a bandpass filter to apply the downconverter of the K-band Mu-hung-hwa satellite. To pass only the 25-30% of the bandwidth at the center frequency of 19.6GHz, we have designed a six-order interdigital bandpass filter using microstrip lines. Simulation result of optimization show that insertion loss is -0.275dB and reflection coefficient is -20.95dB at the passband frequency. measurement is determined center frequency, 19.150Hz, insertion loss, -4.1dB, input reflection coefficient. -l5dB and output reflection coefficient -l6dB.

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Analysis of Split Power/Ground Plane Structures for Radiated EMI Reduction (EMI 저감을 위해 분할된 전원/접지 평판 구조에서의 방사성 방출 분석)

  • Lee, Jang-Hoon;Lee, Pil-Soo;Lee, Tae-Heon;Kim, Chang-Gyun;Song, In-Chae;Wee, Jae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyzed radiated emission generated by the split power/ground plane structures in order to reduce EMI in system modules. The magnetic fields and electric fields were simulated and measured on the test boards under various conditions. In order to reduce radiated emission, we have to determine spacing and location of the split ground gap so that input signal frequency does not coincide with the resonance frequency of the split power/ground plane structure and the phase of reflection coefficient is close to $0^{\circ}$ at input signal frequency. Moreover, we found that inserting a stitching capacitor could reduce the radiated emission. Low magnitude of reflection coefficient and the phase close to $0^{\circ}$ are required to reduce radiated emission. It is necessary to properly decide value and location of a stitching capacitor to fulfil those requirements.

Optimal Design of Nonuniform Transmission Lime Sections for Wide-Band Impedance Matching (광대역 임피이던스정합용 불균일군차선로의 최적설계)

  • 박송배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1974
  • A design problem is studied for a nonuniform transmission line (NUTL) section to be inserted between an arbitrary source impedance and an arbitary load impedance for the purpose of impedance matching or providing a minimum input reflection coefficient over a frequency ranee as wide as possible. A special class of NUTL's, yet comprehensive enough to include almost all smoothly varying lines, are considered. Power series expansions of the ABCD parameters of such lines are used in the calculation of the input reflection coefficient. The design problem is formulated as a nonlinear programming problem withnonlinear constraints and is solved by a combined use of the sequential unconstrained minimization technique and tile Fletcher-Powell method. As a result, a line section was obtained which shows a marked improvement over any one hitherto published as a wide-band impedance matching device.

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Design and Fabrication of An LNA for The Reception of The Ku-Band Satellite Broadcast Signals (Ku-대역 위성 방송 수신 시스템을 위한 저잡음 증폭기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 주지한;이석곤;전병태;안병철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a low-noise amplifier is designed and fabricated using the HJFET for the reception of the Ku-band satellite broadcast signals. The optimum input and output reflection coefficients of each amplifier stage are obtained by the trade-off between the stable gain and the noise figure circle. The amplifier performance is simulated and optimized using a microwave CAD software. The designed amplifier is fabricated and tested. Results of the test show a gain of 17.0 dB, a gain flatness of less than $\pm$2.BdB, the noise figure of less than 1.0 dB, and the input and output reflection coefficient of less than -10 dB.

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Design and Implementation of a Broadband Power Divider (광대역전력분배기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kang, Sanggee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.9
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    • pp.560-562
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    • 2014
  • Broadband power divider operating over the frequency band assigned for all domestic mobile communications is designed and implemented. The implemented power divider with 20Watts power rating has the maximum insertion loss of 3.49dB, input reflection coefficient of below -18.48dB and output reflection coefficient of below -20.2dB, above 24.7dB isolation and -141.2dBc of 3rd PIMD over the operating frequency of 810 ~ 2620MHz.

On the Loci of the Input Reflection Coefficient of a Loaded Transmission Line on the Smith Chart (부하가 있는 전송 선로의 입력 반사 게수의 스미스 차트 상에서의 쾌적)

  • Eun, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4A
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2003
  • We present the derivation of the loci of the reflection coefficient of a loaded transmission line on the Smith chart as the length of the transmission line is varied. The results show that the loci constitute a circle when the characteristic impedance of the transmission line differs from the normalizing one, whose center and radius are determined by the impedances of the load and the transmission line. The results can be used in the matching circuit design using microstriplines when line width and length should be compromised.