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Analysis of Split Power/Ground Plane Structures for Radiated EMI Reduction  

Lee, Jang-Hoon (Dept. of Electronic Eng., Soongsil University)
Lee, Pil-Soo (Hynix Semiconductor)
Lee, Tae-Heon (Dept. of Electronic Eng., Soongsil University)
Kim, Chang-Gyun (Dept. of Electronic Eng., Soongsil University)
Song, In-Chae (School of Electronic Eng, Soongsil University)
Wee, Jae-Kyung (School of Electronic Eng, Soongsil University)
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Abstract
In this paper, we analyzed radiated emission generated by the split power/ground plane structures in order to reduce EMI in system modules. The magnetic fields and electric fields were simulated and measured on the test boards under various conditions. In order to reduce radiated emission, we have to determine spacing and location of the split ground gap so that input signal frequency does not coincide with the resonance frequency of the split power/ground plane structure and the phase of reflection coefficient is close to $0^{\circ}$ at input signal frequency. Moreover, we found that inserting a stitching capacitor could reduce the radiated emission. Low magnitude of reflection coefficient and the phase close to $0^{\circ}$ are required to reduce radiated emission. It is necessary to properly decide value and location of a stitching capacitor to fulfil those requirements.
Keywords
split power/ground plane structure; split ground gap; stitching capacitor; radiated emission; reflection coefficient;
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