• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hopfian group

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NON-HOPFIAN SQ-UNIVERSAL GROUPS

  • Lee, Donghi
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 2018
  • In [9], Lee and Sakuma constructed 2-generator non-Hopfian groups each of which has a specific presentation ${\langle}a,b{\mid}R{\rangle}$ satisfying small cancellation conditions C(4) and T(4). In this paper, we prove the SQ-universality of those non-Hopfian groups.

PRODUCTS OF MANIFOLDS AS CONDIMENSION k FINBRATORS

  • Im, Young-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we show that any product of a closed orientable n-manifold $N_1$ with finite fundamental group and a closed orientable asgerical m-mainfold $N_2$ with hopfian fundamental group, where X($N_1$) and X($N_2$) are nonzero, is a condimension 2 fibrator. Moreover, if <$\pi_i(N_1)$=0 for 1$N_1\timesN_2$ is a codimension k PL fibrator.

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PRODUCT OF PL FIBRATORS AS CODIMENSION-k FIBRATORS

  • Im, Young-Ho;Kim, Yong-Kuk
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2007
  • We describe some conditions under which the product of two groups with certain property is a group with the same property, and we describe some conditions under which the product of hopfian manifolds is another hopfian manifold. As applications, we find some PL fibrators among the product of fibrators.

PARTIALLY ASHPHERICAL MANIFOLDS WITH NONZERO EULER CHARACTERISTIC AS PL FIBRATORS

  • Im, Young-Ho;Kim, Yong-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2006
  • Approximate fibrations form a useful class of maps. By definition fibrators provide instant detection of maps in this class, and PL fibrators do the same in the PL category. We show that every closed s-hopfian t-aspherical manifold N with sparsely Abelian, hopfian fundamental group and X(N) $\neq$ 0 is a codimension-(t + 1) PL fibrator.

APPROXIMATE FIBRATIONS ON OL MANIFOLDS

  • Im, Young-Ho;Kim, Soo-Hwan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.491-501
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    • 1998
  • If N is any cartesian product of a closed simply connected n-manifold $N_1$ and a closed aspherical m-manifold $N_2$, then N is a codimension 2 fibrator. Moreover, if N is any closed hopfian PL n-manifold with $\pi_iN=0$ for $2 {\leq} i < m$, which is a codimension 2 fibrator, and $\pi_i N$ is normally cohopfian and has no proper normal subroup isomorphic to $\pi_1 N/A$ where A is an abelian normal subgroup of $\pi_1 N$, then N is a codimension m PL fibrator.

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APPROXIMATE FIBRATIONS IN TOPOLOGICAL CATEGORY AND PL CATEGORY

  • Young, Won-Huh;Im, Ho;Woo, Ki-Mun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.641-650
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    • 1996
  • Let G denote an upper semicontinuous(usc) decomposition of an (n + k)-manifold M into closed, connected n-manifolds. What can be said about the decomposition space B = M/G\ulcorner What regularity properties are possessed by the decomposition map $p : M \to B \ulcorner$ Certain forms of these questions have been addressed by D. Coram and pp. Duvall [C-D].

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PRODUCT SPACES THAT INDUCE APPROXIMATE FIBRATIONS

  • Im, Young-Ho;Kang, Mee-Kwang;Woo, Ki-Mun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 1996
  • In the study of manifold decompositions, a central theme is to understand the source manifold taking advantage of the informations of a base space and a decomposition. The concepts of both Hurewicz fibrations and cell-like maps have played very important roles for investigating the mutual relations of three objects. But it is somewhat restrictive for a decomposition map to be cell-like because its inverse images must have trivial shapes.

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NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS FOR CODIMENSION-k MAPS TO BE APPROXIMATE FIBRATIONS

  • Im, Young-Ho
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2003
  • Let N be a Closed n-manifold with residually finite, torsion free $\pi$$_1$(N) and finite H$_1$,(N). Suppose that $\pi$$\_$k/(N)=0 for 1 < k < n-1. We show that N is a codimension-n PL fibrator if and only if N does not cover itself regularly and cyclically up to homotopy type, provided $\pi$$_1$(N) satisfies a certain condition.