• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gauss's theorem

Search Result 36, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

NEW SERIES IDENTITIES FOR ${\frac{1}{\Pi}}$

  • Awad, Mohammed M.;Mohammed, Asmaa O.;Rakha, Medhat A.;Rathie, Arjun K.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.865-874
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the theory of hypergeometric and generalized hypergeometric series, classical summation theorems have been found interesting applications in obtaining various series identities for ${\Pi}$, ${\Pi}^2$ and ${\frac{1}{\Pi}}$. The aim of this research paper is to provide twelve general formulas for ${\frac{1}{\Pi}}$. On specializing the parameters, a large number of very interesting series identities for ${\frac{1}{\Pi}}$ not previously appeared in the literature have been obtained. Also, several other results for multiples of ${\Pi}$, ${\Pi}^2$, ${\frac{1}{{\Pi}^2}}$, ${\frac{1}{{\Pi}^3}}$ and ${\frac{1}{\sqrt{\Pi}}}$ have been obtained. The results are established with the help of the extensions of classical Gauss's summation theorem available in the literature.

ROTATIONAL HYPERSURFACES CONSTRUCTED BY DOUBLE ROTATION IN FIVE DIMENSIONAL EUCLIDEAN SPACE 𝔼5

  • Erhan Guler
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.585-597
    • /
    • 2023
  • We introduce the rotational hypersurface x = x(u, v, s, t) constructed by double rotation in five dimensional Euclidean space 𝔼5. We reveal the first and the second fundamental form matrices, Gauss map, shape operator matrix of x. Additionally, defining the i-th curvatures of any hypersurface via Cayley-Hamilton theorem, we compute the curvatures of the rotational hypersurface x. We give some relations of the mean and Gauss-Kronecker curvatures of x. In addition, we reveal Δx=𝓐x, where 𝓐 is the 5 × 5 matrix in 𝔼5.

NEW RESULTS FOR THE SERIES 2F2(x) WITH AN APPLICATION

  • Choi, Junesang;Rathie, Arjun Kumar
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-74
    • /
    • 2014
  • The well known quadratic transformation formula due to Gauss: $$(1-x)^{-2a}{_2F_1}\[{{a,b;}\\\hfill{21}{2b;}}\;-\frac{4x}{(1-x)^2}\]={_2F_1}\[{{a,a-b+\frac{1}{2};}\\\hfill{65}{b+\frac{1}{2};}}\;x^2\]$$ plays an important role in the theory of (generalized) hypergeometric series. In 2001, Rathie and Kim have obtained two results closely related to the above quadratic transformation for $_2F_1$. Our main objective of this paper is to deduce some interesting known or new results for the series $_2F_1(x)$ by using the above Gauss's quadratic transformation and its contiguous relations and then apply our results to provide a list of a large number of integrals involving confluent hypergeometric functions, some of which are (presumably) new. The results established here are (potentially) useful in mathematics, physics, statistics, engineering, and so on.

NEW LAPLACE TRANSFORMS FOR THE GENERALIZED HYPERGEOMETRIC FUNCTION 2F2

  • KIM, YONG SUP;RATHIE, ARJUN K.;LEE, CHANG HYUN
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.245-252
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper is in continuation of the paper very recently published [New Laplace transforms of Kummer's confluent hypergeometric functions, Math. Comp. Modelling, 55 (2012), 1068-1071]. In this paper, our main objective is to show one can obtain so far unknown Laplace transforms of three rather general cases of generalized hypergeometric function $_2F_2(x)$ by employing generalized Watson's, Dixon's and Whipple's summation theorems for the series $_3F_2$ obtained earlier in a series of three research papers by Lavoie et al. [5, 6, 7]. The results established in this paper may be useful in theoretical physics, engineering and mathematics.

NOTE ON SRIVASTAVA'S TRIFLE HYPERGEOMETRIC SERIES HA AND HC

  • Kim, Yong-Sup;Rathie, Arjun-K.;Choi, June-Sang
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.581-586
    • /
    • 2003
  • The aim of this note is to consider some interesting reducible cases of $H_{A}\;and\;H_{C}$ introduced by Srivastava who actually noticed the existence of three additional complete triple hypergeometric functions $H_{A},\;H_{B},\;and\;H_{C}$ of the second order in the course of an extensive investigation of Lauricella's fourteen hypergeometric functions of three variables.

REMARKS ON A SUMMATION FORMULA FOR THREE-VARIABLES HYPERGEOMETRIC FUNCTION $X_8$ AND CERTAIN HYPERGEOMETRIC TRANSFORMATIONS

  • Choi, June-Sang;Rathie, Arjun K.;Harsh, H.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.481-486
    • /
    • 2009
  • The first object of this note is to show that a summation formula due to Padmanabham for three-variables hypergeometric function $X_8$ introduced by Exton can be proved in a different (from Padmanabham's and his observation) yet, in a sense, conventional method, which has been employed in obtaining a variety of identities associated with hypergeometric series. The second purpose is to point out that one of two seemingly new hypergeometric identities due to Exton was already recorded and the other one is easily derivable from the first one. A corrected and a little more compact form of a general transform involving hypergeometric functions due to Exton is also given.

Calculation of Capacitance Using Surface-Contacted Element and Application (표면접촉요소에 의한 정전용량계산 및 응용)

  • 박필용;현정수;최승길;심재학;강형부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.399-402
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new method for calculating capacitance in arbitrarily shape structure is Presented. This new approach based on divergence theorem of Gauss\`s law is acheive by Surface-Contacted Element(SCE) for Gaussian surface. To evaluate accurate capacitance value in nonuniform electric field. in two dimensional analysis the interpolation using the elements which contact one nod (PE: Point-Element) or two nod (FE: Face-Element) is employed. Because the elements contacted with surface are very small compared with total elements in analytic model, SCE method has shorter computing time to calculate capacitance. This proposed method is verified by comparing the simulated results with value obtained by analytic method.

  • PDF

An Identity Involving Product of Generalized Hypergeometric Series 2F2

  • Kim, Yong Sup;Choi, Junesang;Rathie, Arjun Kumar
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.59 no.2
    • /
    • pp.293-299
    • /
    • 2019
  • A number of identities associated with the product of generalized hypergeometric series have been investigated. In this paper, we aim to establish an identity involving the product of the generalized hypergeometric series $_2F_2$. We do this using the generalized Kummer-type II transformation due to Rathie and Pogany and another identity due to Bailey. The result presented here, being general, can be reduced to a number of relatively simple identities involving the product of generalized hypergeometric series, some of which are observed to correspond to known ones.

A Study on Possibility of Introducing Descartes' Theorem to Mathematically Gifted Students through Analogical Reasoning (영재교육에서 유추를 통한 데카르트 정리의 도입가능성 고찰)

  • Choi, Nam-Kwang;Lew, Hee-Chan
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.479-491
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper researches the possibility of introducing Descartes' theorem to mathematically gifted students. Not only is Descartes' theorem logically equivalent to Euler's theorem but is hierarchically connected with Gauss-Bonnet theorem which is the core concept on differential geometry. It is possible to teach mathematically gifted students Descartes' theorem by generalizing mathematical property in solid geometry through analogical reasoning, that is, so in a polyhedrons the sum of the deficient angles is $720^\circ$ as in an polygon the sum of the exterior angles is $360^\circ$. This study introduces an alternative method of instruction that we enable mathematically gifted students to reinvent Descartes' theorem through analogical reasoning instead of deductive reasoning.

  • PDF