• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gate Driver

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Design of the Noise Margin Improved High Voltage Gate Driver IC for 300W Resonant Half-Bridge Converter (잡음 내성이 향상된 300W 공진형 하프-브리지 컨버터용 고전압 구동 IC 설계)

  • Song, Ki-Nam;Park, Hyun-Il;Lee, Yong-An;Kim, Hyoung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Seo, Kil-Soo;Han, Seok-Bung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we designed the HVIC(High Voltage Gate Driver IC) which has improved noise immunity characteristics and high driving capability. Operating frequency and input voltage range of the designed HVIC is up to 500kHz and 650V, respectively. Noise protection and schmitt trigger circuit is included in the high-side level shifter of designed IC which has very high dv/dt noise immunity characteristic(up to 50V/ns). And also, rower dissipation of high-side level shifter with designed short-pulse generation circuit decreased more that 40% compare with conventional circuit. In addition, designed HVIC includes protection and UVLO circuit to prevent cross-conduction of power switch and sense power supply voltage of driving section, respectively. Protection and UVLO circuit can improve the stability of the designed HVIC. Spectre and Pspice circuit simulator were used to verify the operating characteristics of the designed HVIC.

Single-Electron Logic Cells and SET/FET Hybrid Integrated Circuits

  • Kim, S.J.;Lee, C.K.;Lee, J.U.;Choi, S.J.;Hwang, J.H.;Lee, S.E.;Choi, J.B.;Park, K.S.;Lee, W.H.;Paik, I.B.;Kang, J.S.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2006
  • Single-electron transistor (SET)-based logic cells and SET/FET hybrid integrated circuits have been fabricated on SOI chips. The input-output voltage transfer characteristic of the SET-based complementary logic cell shows an inverting behavior where the output voltage gain is estimated to be about 1.2 at 4.2K. The SET/FET output driver, consisting of one SET and three FETs, yields a high voltage gain of 13 and power amplification with a wide-range output window for driving next circuit. Finally, the SET/FET literal gate for a multi-valued logic cell, comprising of an SET, an FET and a constant-current load, displays a periodic voltage output of high/low level multiple switching with a swing as high as 200mV. The multiple switching functionality of all the fabricated logic circuits could be enhanced by utilizing a side gate incorporated to each SET component to enable the phase control of Coulomb oscillations, which is one of the unique characteristics of the SET-based logic circuits.

a-Si:H in TFT-LCD that integrated Gate driver circuit : Instability effect by temperature (Gate 구동 회로를 집적한 TFT-LCD에서 a-Si:H TFT의 온도에 따른 Instability 영향)

  • Lee, Bum-Suk;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2061-2062
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    • 2006
  • a-Si(amorphous silicon) TFT(thin film transistor)는 TFT-LCD(liquid crystal display)의 화소 스위칭(switching) 소자로 폭넓게 이용되고 있다. 현재는 a-Si을 이용하여 gate drive IC를 기판에 집적하는 ASG(amorphous silicon gate) 기술이 연구, 적용되고 있는데 이때 가장 큰 제약은 문턱 전압(Vth)의 이동이다. 특히 고온에서는 문턱 전압의(Vth) 이동이 가속화 되고, Ioff current가 증가 하게 되고, 저온($0^{\circ}C$)에서는 전류 구동능력이 상온($25^{\circ}C$) 상태에서 같은 게이트 전압(Vg)에 대해서 50% 수준으로 감소하게 된다. 특히 ASG 회로는 여러 개의 TFT로 구성되는데, 각각의 TFT가 고온에서 Vth shift 값이 다르게 되어 설계시 예상하지 못 한 고온에서의 화면 무너짐 현상 즉 고온 노이즈 불량이 발생 할 수 있다. 고온 노이즈 불량은 고온에서의 각 TFT의 문턱전압 및 $I_D-V_G$ 특성을 측정한 결과 고온 노이즈 불량에 영향을 주는 인자가 TFT의 width와 기생 capacitor비 hold TFT width가 영향을 주는 것으로 실험 및 시뮬레이션 결과 확인이 되었다. 발생 mechanism은 ASG 회로는 AC 구동을 하기 때문에 Voff 전위에 ripple이 발생 되는데 특히 고온에서 ripple이 크게 증가 하여 출력 signal에 영향을 주어 불량이 발생하는 것을 규명하였다.

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Development of the 120kV/70A High Voltage Switching Circuit with MOSFETs Operated by Simple Gate Drive Unit (120kV/70A MOSFETs Switch의 구동회로 개발)

  • Song In Ho;Shin H. S.;Choi C. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2002
  • A 120kV/70A high voltage switch has been installed at Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute in Taejon to supply power with Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) system. NBI system requires fast cutoff of the power supply voltage for protection of the grid when arc detected and fast turn-on the voltage for sustaining the beam current. Therefore the high voltage switch and arc current detection circuit are important part of the NBI power supply and there are much need for high voltage solid state switches in NBI system and a broad area of applications. This switch consisted of 100 series connected MOSFETs and adopted the proposed simple and reliable gate drive circuit without bias supply, Various results taken during the commissioning phase with a 100kW resistive load and NBI source are shown. This paper presents the detailed design of 120kV/70A high voltage MOSFETs switch and simple gate drive circuit. Problems with the high voltage switch and gate driver and solutions are also presented.

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The Design of LVDS Driver with ESD protection device of low voltage triggering characteristics (저 전압 트리거형 ESD 보호소자를 탑재한 LVDS Driver 설계)

  • Yuk, Seung-Bum;Kim, Kui-Dong;Kwon, Jong-Ki;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.805-808
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the design of advanced LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signaling) I/O interface circuit with new structural low triggering ESD(Electro-Static Discharge) protection circuit was investigated. Due to the differential transmission technique and low power consumption at same time. maximum transmission data ratio of designed LVDS transmitter was simulated to 5Gbps, Also, the LIGCSCR(Latch-up Immune Gate Coupled SCR)was designed. It consists of PLVTSCR (P-type Low Voltage Trigger SCR), control NMOS and RC network. The triggering voltage was simulated to 3.6V. And the latch-up characteristics were improved. Finally, we performed the layout high speed I/O interlace circuit with the low triggered ESD protection device in one-chip.

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A Novel Low Voltage Reference Circuit for Low Power OLED Driver ICs (저 소비전력 OLED 구동 IC 응용을 위한 새로운 구조의 Low Voltage Reference 회로 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김재헌;신홍재;이재선;최성욱;곽계달
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.923-926
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel low voltage reference circuit under the MOS threshold voltage(V$_{th}$) in standard CMOS process. It is based on the weighted difference of the gate-source voltages of an NMOS and a PMOS operating in saturation region. The voltage reference is designed for low power OLED driver ICs. The proposed circuit is designed using 0.35${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS technology. The minimum supply voltage is 2V, and the typical temperature coefficient is 99.6ppm/ C.C.

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A High Efficiency Single-Stage PFC Flyback for PDP Sustaining Power Module (PDP 유지 전원단을 위한 고효율 Single-stage PFC Flyback Converter)

  • Yoo Kwang-Min;Lim Sung-Kyoo;Lee Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2006
  • A low cost PDP sustain power supply is proposed based on flyback topology. By using Boundary Conduction Method(BCM) to control input current regulation, DCM condition can be met under all load conditions. Another feature of the proposed method is that a excessive voltage stress due to the link voltage increase can be suppressed by removing link capacitor and suggest new 'Level-shifting switch driver'. this new gate driver is improved 66% of efficiency than switching loss of a existed push-pull amplifier. The proposed converter is tested with a 400W(200V-2A output) prototype circuit.

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A Data-line Sharing Method for Lower Cost and Lower Power in TFT-LCDs

  • Park, Haeng-Won;Moon, Seung-Hwan;Kang, Nam-Soo;Lee, Sung-Yung;Park, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new data line sharing technique for TFT-LCD panels. This technique reduces the number of data driver IC's to half by having two adjacent pixels share the same data line. This in turn doubles the number of gate lines, which are integrated directly on the glass substrate of amorphous silicon for further cost reduction and more compactness. The proposed technique with new pixel array structure was applied to 15.4 inch WXGA TFT-LCD panels and has proven that the number of driver IC's were halved with nearly 41% circuit cost reduction and 5.3% reduction in power consumption without degrading the image quality.

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A High Efficiency Single-Stage PFC Flyback Converter for PDP Sustaining Power Module (PDP 유지 전원단을 위한 고효율 Single-stage PFC Flyback Converter)

  • Yoo, Kwang-Min;Lim, Sung-Kyoo;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.5 no.3 s.16
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2006
  • A low cost PDP sustain power supply is proposed based on flyback topology. By using Boundary Conduction Method(BCM) to control input current regulation, DCM condition can be met under all load conditions. Another feature of the proposed method is that a excessive voltage stress due to the link voltage increase can be suppressed by removing link capacitor and suggest new 'Level-shifting switch driver'. this new gate driver is improved 66% of efficiency than switching loss of a existed push-pull amplifier. The proposed converter is tested with a 400W(200V-2A output) prototype circuit.

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Optimal Design Methodology of Zero-Voltage-Switching Full-Bridge Pulse Width Modulated Converter for Server Power Supplies Based on Self-driven Synchronous Rectifier Performance

  • Cetin, Sevilay
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, high-efficiency design methodology of a zero-voltage-switching full-bridge (ZVS-FB) pulse width modulation (PWM) converter for server-computer power supply is discussed based on self-driven synchronous rectifier (SR) performance. The design approach focuses on rectifier conduction loss on the secondary side because of high output current application. Various-number parallel-connected SRs are evaluated to reduce high conduction loss. For this approach, the reliability of gate control signals produced from a self-driver is analyzed in detail to determine whether the converter achieves high efficiency. A laboratory prototype that operates at 80 kHz and rated 1 kW/12 V is built for various-number parallel combination of SRs to verify the proposed theoretical analysis and evaluations. Measurement results show that the best efficiency of the converter is 95.16%.