• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fundamental Nursing Practicum

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The Present Status and Future Direction of Practicum of Fundamentals of Nursing in Baccalaureate Nursing Programs (4년제 간호대학(과) 기본간호학 실습교육의 현황과 발전방향)

  • Byeon, Young-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the present status of practicum of fundamentals of nursing in baccalaureate nursing programs. Method: This study used a descriptive design surveying status of practicum of fundamentals of nursing from 47 schools. The instruments developed by investigator based on Shin's(2003) findings. The data collected were analyzed by SAS and the content analyses. Result: 1) The aims of fundamental nursing practicum were 'the acquirement of knowledge on fundamental nursing skill and attitude, and their implementations'. 2) 45 schools had their own practicum labs and the number of a group was 5 or 6. The mean number of student was 37.8 and the mean size of the labs was 169m2(${\pm}\;93.6$). 3) The credit of lecture and practicum ranged from 3 to 4 and in 32% schools, one professor and one teaching assistant were responsible for the practicum of fundamental nursing. 4) The teaching methods of practicum were shown as demonstration, role play, case study presentation, special lecture, video, computer simulation, and so forth. 5) The practice evaluation was used practice examination and students' self evaluation. Conclusion: The studies require of the contents and the evaluation method corresponding to the course objectives.

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The Influence of Confidence in Performance and Learning Flow on Satisfaction with Practicum Programs in Face-to-Face and Online Classes amid COVID-19 (COVID-19 상황으로 인한 대면과 온라인 수업에서 간호대학생의 수행자신감, 학습몰입도가 실습 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Jin Hee;Lee, Hye Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study investigated the relationship between satisfaction with fundamental nursing skills practicum, confidence in fundamental nursing skills performance and learning flow, and examined factors influencing satisfaction with practicum programs of fundamental nursing skills in face-to-face and online classes for nursing students amid COVID-19. Methods: The subjects of the study were 229 junior nursing students from two colleges of nursing located in D and C city, respectively. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation and hierarchical multiple regression, using SPSS/WINdows 23.0. Results: The subjects' satisfaction with practicum showed a high positive correlation with confidence in performance (r=.55, p<.001) and learning flow (r=.70, p<.001) in face-to-face classes, and their satisfaction with practicum showed a high positive correlation with confidence in performance (r=.56, p<.001) and learning flow (r=.73, p<.001) in online classes. The factors affecting the subjects' satisfaction with practicum were learning flow (β=.51, p<.001) and confidence in performance (β=.30, p<.001) for face-to-face classes, and motivation for application (β=.14, p=.034), learning flow (β=.58 p<.001) and confidence in performance (β=.19, p=.015) for online classes. These factors explained 53% and 60% of the satisfaction with practicum in face-to-face classes (F=23.07, p<.001) and online classes (F=20.66, p<.001), respectively. Conclusion: Learning flow and confidence in performance should be considered when developing learning strategy programs to improve nursing students' satisfaction with fundamental nursing skills practicum in both face-to-face and online classes.

The Influence of Self-Directed Learning Ability and Satisfaction with Practicum on Confidence in Performance of Fundamental Nursing Skills among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습능력과 기본간호 실습만족도가 기본간호술 수행자신감에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Gum-Hee;Kwon, Suhye
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.626-635
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to identify the factors affecting confidence in performance of fundamental nursing skills in nursing students. Participants were 318 nursing students who haven't had clinical practice experiences to the point of data collection in two universities in B and U cities. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheff? test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. The mean scores of self-directed learning ability, satisfaction with practicum, and confidence in performance of fundamental nursing skills were $3.38{\pm}0.40$, $3.93{\pm}0.59$, and $3.40{\pm}0.61$, respectively. Correlations were found between confidence in performance of fundamental nursing skills and self-directed learning ability (r=.289, p<.001) and satisfaction with practicum (r=.353, p<.001), and between self-directed learning ability and satisfaction with practicum (r=.393, p<.001). Factors influencing the confidence in the performance of fundamental nursing skills were satisfaction with practicum (${\beta}=.24$, p<.001), self-directed learning ability (${\beta}=.15$, p=.010), and attitude to practicum participation (${\beta}=.13$, p=.027). These factors explained 15.6% of the variance in the participants' confidence in performance of fundamental nursing skills. Therefore, effective nursing educational programs need to be developed in order to foster confidence in the performance of fundamental nursing skills of nursing students by enhancing self-directed learning ability, satisfaction with practicum and active attitude to practicum participation.

Development and Evaluation of the e-learning Orientation Program for Nursing Student's Adapting to Clinical Practicum (임상실습 적응을 위한 e-learning 오리엔테이션 프로그램 개발 및 평가)

  • Yi, Yeo Jin
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.593-602
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an e-learning orientation program for nursing students(junior), to evaluate the program, and to find out its effects on adapting to clinical practicum. Methods: The e-learning orientation program was developed according to ADDIE model(analysis, design, develop, implement, evaluate) using an Active Tutor Program. Twelve nursing professionals and 31 nursing students(learners) evaluated the e-learning orientation program. Thirty one nursing students participated in the e-learning orientation program both on-line and off-line. Results: The e-learning orientation program consisted of 5 parts including 'Taking a lesson in gastrointestinal tract', 'Fundamental nursing skill and reading a medical chart', 'Taking a ward orientation by head nurse', 'Clinical practice with preceptors', and 'Writing for case report'. Adapting scores to clinical practicum were significantly different between pre-test and post-test(t=-5.76, p=.000). Conclusion: The e-learning orientation program of on-line and off-line has an effect on adapting to clinical practicum for nursing students.

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The Influence of Learning Self-efficacy, Confidence in Performance of Fundamental Nursing Skills and Satisfaction with Practicum on Nursing Students' Satisfaction in major (간호대학생의 학습 자기효능감, 기본간호술수행자신감 및 실습만족도가 전공만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyunsook Zin;Ahn, Sung Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.251-262
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    • 2020
  • The study was conducted to investigate factors influencing satisfaction in major on nursing students. A convenience sample 159 nursing student was selected from G do and C do, between 17 June and 24 June 2019. Data were analyzed t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Factors that influenced satisfaction in major included gender, age, religion, perceived academic achievement, acquisition of fundamental nursing skills(FNS), perceived health state. Satisfaction in major showed a positive correlation with learning self-efficacy(LSE), confidence in performance of FNS and satisfaction with practicum. These variables revealed regression analysis that significant factor and explained 63.0% of the variance. It is necessary to develop and test programs to ensure an improvement in LSE, confidence in performance of FNS and satisfaction with practicum among nursing students to increase their satisfaction in major.

Nursing students' satisfaction and clinical competence by type of pediatric nursing practicum during the COVID-19 pandemic (코로나19 팬데믹 상황에서 간호대학생의 아동간호학 임상실습유형별 만족도, 학습만족도와 임상수행능력)

  • Ju, Hyeon Ok;Lee, Jung Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate student nurses' satisfaction by type of clinical practicum and to determine predictors of clinical competence in pediatric nursing. Methods: A total of 189 Junior and Senior student nurses across seven colleges in the Busan Metropolitan City were enrolled in the study. The participants completed a structured questionnaire containing items about their learning satisfaction with different types of pediatric nursing practicums and their clinical competence. Data were analyzed using the mean, standard deviation, independent t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Results: Regarding satisfaction with each type of clinical practicum, the mean satisfaction score (out of 10) was 8.18±2.26 for on-site clinical rotations and 7.35±2.20 for alternative practicums. Among the different types of alternative practicum approaches, those with a satisfaction score of 7 or higher included fundamental nursing skills, watching videos, simulation etc., while those with a satisfaction score of less than 6 were virtual simulation and problem-based learning. The predictors of clinical competence in pediatric nursing were learning satisfaction with practice, school year, and alternative practicum, accounting for 35.0% of the variance in clinical competency. Conclusion: It would be helpful to combine on-site clinical rotations with alternative practicum approaches and to develop various alternative practice programs using simulation practice, virtual reality, immersive interactive systems, and standardized patients to enhance students' clinical competency.

A Convergence Study about the Effect of Web-based Nursing Education contents on Fundamental Nursing Practice Education (웹기반 간호교육 콘텐츠를 활용한 기본간호 실습교육 효과에 대한 융합연구)

  • Eom, Mi-Ran;Seo, Yon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine the effects of the web-contents nursing education program for fundamental nursing. The study is non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were 64 nursing students in M City. The data was collected from September to October in 2013. The result showed that there were significant improvement in learning motivation(t=5.44, p<.001), practice satisfaction (t=6.98, p<.001), core nursing skills(p<.001) in the experimental group than the control group. However, self-directed learning was not statistically signigicant between the groups. Therefore, this study confirmed that the effect of the web-contents nursing education program in the fundamental nursing practicum. Also, the web-contents nursing education program is needed in the practicum education curriculum to enhance nursing students' competencies in these areas.

Application of the Evaluation Tool for the Performance Outcomes in Fundamental Nursing Practicum: A Case Study Focused on Evaluating of Communication Ability (기본간호학실습에서 학습성과 평가도구의 적용 사례: 의사소통능력 평가를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Haejin;Cheon, Eui Young;Kim, Eun Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2020
  • This is the report of a case study to describe the results of applying an evaluation tool for communication ability when performing core basic nursing skills in fundamental nursing practice education. The communication ability evaluation tool was constructed based on a literature review and expert advice. The tool was applied to test 94 students who were taking fundamental nursing practice courses from October to November 2019. As a result, five factors (self-introduction, eye contact, emotional support, information provision, and therapeutic touch) were derived as evaluable items of communication ability to be evaluated when performing core basic nursing skill, and were evaluated when performing core basic nursing skills to measure vital signs. The average communication ability was 3.96 out of 5 points. According to the rubric, 95.8% of all students attained 'medium' and reached their goal achievement level. The findings of this study are meaningful in providing an important basis for improving the performance outcome evaluation process and for constructing a systematic evaluation system in fundamental nursing practicum. Further studies to secure the validity and reliability of this communication ability evaluation tool and comparative studies with various evaluation tools are suggested.

Effects of Core Fundamental Nursing Skills Education on Self-efficacy, Clinical Competence and Practice Satisfaction in Nursing Students (핵심기본간호술 실습교육이 간호학생의 자기효능감과 임상수행능력, 실습만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Jho, Mi Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.292-301
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to contribute to the development of efficient methods of nursing practice education by evaluating effects of core fundamental nursing skills education on self-efficacy, clinical competence and practice satisfaction in nursing students. Method: The research design was a one group pretest-posttest design and it was done to assess changes in self-efficacy and clinical competence from pre to the post-test which was given after the core fundamental nursing skills education was completed. Data were collected from September 5 to December 20, 2013 from 156 nursing students who were taking the 12-hours core fundamental nursing skills education at one university in Gyeonggi-do. This practicum was composed of 6 core fundamental nursing skills. Results: Self-efficacy and clinical competence scores improved. There was no significant difference in self-efficacy but there was a significant difference of clinical competence. In the subscales of clinical competence, the domain of nursing skill was scored the highest. The score for practice satisfaction was also high. Conclusion: The results indicate that the core fundamental nursing skills education is effective in improving clinical competence and practice satisfaction in nursing students. But new strategies are needed to improve self-efficacy.

Study on the Academic Achievements, Satisfaction, and Educational Demands of Nursing Students at a College of Nursing (일개 대학 간호대학생의 학업성취도, 만족도와 교육요구도)

  • Kim, Jinhyun;Kim, Sungjae;Bang, Kyung-Sook;Koh, Chin-Kang;Lee, Nam-Ju;Yu, Juyoun
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the academic achievements, satisfaction and educational demands of nursing students at a college of nursing. Methods: The study subjects consisted of 134 senior nursing students who completed their clinical practicums. The students were asked to complete the evaluation survey for the curriculum. The evaluation survey for the curriculum consisted of three parts: 1) academic achievements of educational objectives, care of subjects, and skills; 2) satisfaction with the curriculum, clinical practice environment, and educational environment; 3) demands on the curriculum and clinical practicum. Results: The mean scores on the achievement levels of educational objectives, care of subjects and skills of the students were $3.68{\pm}0.53$, $3.69{\pm}0.59$, and $3.77{\pm}0.56$, respectively. The low rated domains were 'understanding and delivering culturally competent nursing' and 'competence in fundamental nursing skills' in their levels of achievements. Overall, students were satisfied with the nursing curriculum and educational environment. However, their satisfaction scores for the hours and arrangements of the clinical practicum, and the ratios and arrangements of lectures and clinical practicum were relatively low. Conclusion: The findings of this study are important to redesign nursing curriculum in order to prepare graduates for rapidly changing health care environments. We need to try various strategies to improve the clinical competencies of students by designing a curriculum based on social change and student needs.

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