• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feedback control

Search Result 4,424, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Robust High Gain Adaptive Output Feedback Control for Nonlinear Systems with Uncertain Nonlinearities in Control Input Term

  • Michino, Ryuji;Mizumoto, Ikuro;Iwai, Zenta;Kumon, Makoto
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2003
  • It is well known that one can easily design a high-gain adaptive output feedback control for a class of nonlinear systems which satisfy a certain condition called output feedback exponential passivity (OFEP). The designed high-gain adaptive controller has simple structure and high robustness with regard to bounded disturbances and unknown order of the controlled system. However, from the viewpoint of practical application, it is important to consider a robust control scheme for controlled systems for which some of the assumptions of output feedback stabilization are not valid. In this paper, we design a robust high-gain adaptive output feedback control for the OFEP nonlinear systems with uncertain nonlinearities and/or disturbances. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by numerical simulations.

Dynamic Output Feedback Passivation of Nonlinear Systems with Application to Flexible Joint Robots (비선형 시스템의 동적 출력 궤환 수동화의 유연 관절 로봇에의 적용)

  • Son Young-Ik;Lim Seungchul;Kim Kab-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1256-1263
    • /
    • 2004
  • Output feedback passivation problem is studied when the given system is not minimum-phase or does not have relative degree one. Using a parallel connection with an additional dynamics, the authors provide a dynamic output feedback control law which renders the composite system passive. Sufficient conditions are presented under which the composite system is output feedback passive. As an application of the dynamic passivation scheme, a point-to-point control law for a flexible joint robot is presented when only the position measurements are available. This provides an alternative way of replacing the role of the velocity measurements for the proportional-derivative (PD) feedback law. The performance of the proposed control law is illustrated in the simulation studies of a manipulator with three revolute elastic joints.

Linearization of Nonlinear Control Systems using a Restricted Class of Dynamic Feedback (비선형 시스템의 제한된 dynamic feedback 을 사용한 선형화)

  • 이홍기;전홍태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.31B no.8
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 1994
  • The dynamic feedback is well-known to be much more powerful tool in control than the static one. This paper deals with the dynamic feedback linearization of the nonlinear systems which are not (static) feedback linearizable. The dynamic feedback linearization problem is however too difficult to solve at momemt. Thus we introduce a restricted class of the dynamic feedback (pure integrators followed by the static feedback) which is often used to study the problems using dynamic feedback and obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions of the linearization problem using this class of the dynamic feedback.

  • PDF

Robust $H_{\infty}$ Control for Bilinear Systems with Parameter Uncertainties via output Feedback

  • Kim, Young-Joong;Lee, Su-Gu;Chang, Sae-Kwon;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.386-391
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper focuses on robust $H_{\infty}$ control for bilinear systems with time-varying parameter uncertainties and exogenous disturbance via output feedback. $H_{\infty}$ control is achieved via separation into a $H_{\infty}$ state feedback control problem and a $H_{\infty}$ state estimation problem. The suitable robust stabilizing output feedback control law can be constructed in term of approximated solution to x-dependent Riccati equation using successive approximation technique. Also, the $H_{\infty}$ filter gain can be constructed in term of solution to algebraic Riccati equation. The output feedback control robustly stabilizes the plant and guarantees a robust $H_{\infty}$ performance for the closed-loop systems in the face of parameter uncertainties and exogenous disturbance.

  • PDF

Feedback stabilization of linear systems with delay in control by receding horizon (지연요소를 갖는 시스템의 안정화 방법)

  • 권욱현
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.44-48
    • /
    • 1979
  • For ordinary systems the receding horizon method has beer proved by the author as a very useful and easy tool to find stable feedback controls. In this paper an open-loop optimal control which minimizes the control energy with a suitable upper limit and terminal control and state constraints is derived and then transformed to the closed-loop control. The stable feedback control law is obtained from the closed-loop control. The stable feedback control law is obtained from the closed-loop control by the receding horizon concept. It is shown by the Lyapunov method that the control law derived from the receding, horizon concept is asymtotically stable under the complete controllability condition. The stable feedback control which is similar to but more general than the receding horizon control is presented in this paper To the author's knowledge the control laws in this paper are easiest to stabilize systems with delay in control.

  • PDF

Web Tension Control Using Output Feedback

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.213-218
    • /
    • 2007
  • We consider a web transport system. The objective of this paper is to design the output feedback controller such that the controller can track a desired tension and processing speed on web transport system. We propose the new design method using observer and feedback linearization technique. The proposed method use a nonlinear feedback to transform to linear system and high gain observer to estimate the state value. We show that the proposed controller can achieve the control object using only output. We show a performance of controller via the simulation.

  • PDF

Fixed-Order $H_{\infty}$ Controller Design for Descriptor Systems

  • Zhai, Guisheng;Yoshida, Masaharu;Koyama, Naoki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.898-902
    • /
    • 2003
  • For linear descriptor systems, we consider the $H_{INFTY}$ controller design problem via output feedback. Both static output feedback and dynamic one are discussed. First, in the case of static output feedback, we reduce our control problem to solving a bilinear matrix inequality (BMI) with respect to the controller coefficient matrix, a Lyapunov matrix and a matrix related to the descriptor matrix. Under a matching condition between the descriptor matrix and the measured output matrix (or the control input matrix), we propose setting the Lyapunov matrix in the BMI as being block diagonal appropriately so that the BMI is reduced to LMIs. For fixed-order dynamic $H_{INFTY}$ output feedback, we formulate the control problem equivalently as the one of static output feedback design, and thus the same approach can be applied.

  • PDF

Feedback Control of a Circular Cylinder Wake with Rotational Oscillation (주기적 회전을 이용한 원봉 후류의 되먹임 제어)

  • Lee S. B.;Baek S.-J.;Sung H. J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2005
  • A new feedback control system based on system identification is proposed and preliminarily tested on Van der Pol equation which has a similar characteristic to circular cylinder. The same principle is applicable to circular cylinder in a uniform flow for suppresing the vortex shedding. The feedback controller is designed to impose feedback signal at the phase which is located outside the range of lock-on. The lift coefficient (CL) is employed as a feedback signal and the control forcing is given by a rotational oscillation of the cylinder. By applying the feedback control system, the lift coefficient is reduced.

  • PDF

Assessment of velocity-acceleration feedback in optimal control of smart piezoelectric beams

  • Beheshti-Aval, S.B.;Lezgy-Nazargah, M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.8
    • /
    • pp.921-938
    • /
    • 2010
  • Most of studies on control of beams containing piezoelectric sensors and actuators have been based on linear quadratic regulator (LQR) with state feedback or output feedback law. The aim of this study is to develop velocity-acceleration feedback law in the optimal control of smart piezoelectric beams. A new controller which is an optimal control system with velocity-acceleration feedback is presented. In finite element modeling of the beam, the variation of mechanical displacement through the thickness is modeled by a sinus model that ensures inter-laminar continuity of shear stress at the layer interfaces as well as the boundary conditions on the upper and lower surfaces of the beam. In addition to mechanical degrees of freedom, one electric potential degree of freedom is considered for each piezoelectric element layer. The efficiency of this control strategy is evaluated by applying to an aluminum cantilever beam under different loading conditions. Numerical simulations show that this new control scheme is almost as efficient as an optimal control system with state feedback. However, inclusion of the acceleration in the control algorithm increases practical value of a system due to easier and more accurate measurement of accelerations.

Visual Feedback and Human Performance in the Foot Mouse Control

  • Hong, Seung-Kweon;Kim, Seon-Soo
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.725-731
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate visual feedback effects and human performance in the foot mouse control. Background: Generally, computer mouse tasks are controlled by visual feedback. In order to understand the characteristics of a foot mouse control, it is important to investigate the patterns of visual feedback involved in foot-mouse control tasks. Human performance of foot mouse control is also an important factor to understand the foot mouse control. Method: Three types of mouse control were determined to investigate visual feedback effects and human performance in the foot mouse control. Visual feedback effects in the foot mouse control were compared with those of a typical hand mouse. The cursor movement speed and mental workload were measured in the three types of tasks and two types of mouses. Results: Mouse control tasks with an element of homing-in to the target were more quickly performed by the hand mouse than the foot mouse. Mental workload was also higher in the foot mouse than the hand mouse. However, in the steering movement, human performance of the foot mouse control was not lower than that of the hand mouse control. Visual feedback in the foot mouse control was less required than in the hand mouse control. Conclusion: The foot mouse was not efficient in the most mouse control tasks, compared to the hand mouse. However, the foot mouse was efficient in the steering movement, moving a cursor within a path with lateral constraints. Application: The results of this study might help to develop the foot mouse.