• Title/Summary/Keyword: Empirical distribution

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Empirical Study on the Dip Design and Installation of Distribution Line Conductors (배전선로의 이도설계 및 시공에 대한 실증연구)

  • Ahn, Ihn-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the comparative analysis, among the design standard value of distribution power, the calculated value from the measurement data of strand and the empirical data of the distribution line itself, have been performed for the elastic coefficients and linear expansion coefficients of distribution line conductors. The empirical values of elastic coefficients were lower about 10.6%(892kgf/mm2) than those of the design standard value of the distribution power and there were a little difference between the empirical values of linear expansion coefficients and the design standard value of the distribution power. From the above results, it could be concluded that the empirical values of conductor characteristics should be used in the dip design and installation of distribution line.

Multivariate empirical distribution plot and goodness-of-fit test (다변량 경험분포그림과 적합도 검정)

  • Hong, Chong Sun;Park, Yongho;Park, Jun
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.579-590
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    • 2017
  • The multivariate empirical distribution function could be defined when its distribution function can be estimated. It is known that bivariate empirical distribution functions could be visualized by using Step plot and Quantile plot. In this paper, the multivariate empirical distribution plot is proposed to represent the multivariate empirical distribution function on the unit square. Based on many kinds of empirical distribution plots corresponding to various multivariate normal distributions and other specific distributions, it is found that the empirical distribution plot also depends sensitively on its distribution function and correlation coefficients. Hence, we could suggest five goodness-of-fit test statistics. These critical values are obtained by Monte Carlo simulation. We explore that these critical values are not much different from those in text books. Therefore, we may conclude that the proposed test statistics in this work would be used with known critical values with ease.

CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREMS FOR BELLMAN-HARRIS PROCESSES

  • Kang, Hye-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.923-943
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we consider functionals of the empirical age distribution of supercritical Bellman-Harris processes. Let f : R+ longrightarrow R be a measurable function that integrates to zero with respect to the stable age distribution in a supercritical Bellman-Harris process with no extinction. We present sufficient conditions for the asymptotic normality of the mean of f with respect to the empirical age distribution at time t.

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On Individual Wave Height Distribution of Ocean Waves (해양파의 개별파고 분포에 대하여)

  • Kim, Do-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2006
  • If the sea is narrowband, the Rayleigh distribution introduced by Longuet-Higgins can be used for the individual wave height distribution. However the Rayleigh distribution over-predicts the probability of high waves. Longuet-Higgins introduced alternative form of the Rayleigh distribution with an empirical constant. The wave height distribution can be fitted well by one parameter Rayleigh distribution with a proper choice of the empirical constant. The empirical constant is the ratio of the significant wave height based the time domain analysis and the spectral analysis. Here we examine wave data which contain extreme waves. Once again we confirmed that extreme wave height distribution can be modelled well by a modified Rayleigh distribution.

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CONVERGENCE OF WEIGHTED U-EMPIRICAL PROCESSES

  • Park, Hyo-Il;Na, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.353-365
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we define the weighted U-empirical process for simple linear model and show the weak convergence to a Gaussian process under some conditions. Then we illustrate the usage of our result with examples. In the appendix, we derive the variance of the weighted U-empirical distribution function.

A Study on the Posterior Density under the Bayes-empirical Bayes Models

  • Sohn, Joong-K.Sohn;Kim, Heon-Joo-Kim
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 1996
  • By using Tukey's generalized lambda distribution, appoximate posterior density is derived under the Bayes-empirical Bayes model. The sensitivity of posterior distribution to the hyperprior distribution is examined by using Tukey's generalized lambda distriburion which approximate many well-knmown distributions. Based upon Monte Varlo simulation studies it can be said that posterior distribution is sensitive to the cariance of the prior distribution and to the symmetry of the hyperprior distribution. Also posterior distribution is approximately obtained by using the following methods : Lindley method, Laplace method and Gibbs sampler method.

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Empirical Bayes Inferences in the Burr Distribution by the Bootstrap Methods

  • Cho, Kil-Ho;Cho, Jang-Sik;Jeong, Seong-Hwa;Shin, Jae-Seock
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2004
  • We consider the empirical Bayes confidence intervals that attain a specified level of EB coverage for the scale parameter in the Burr distribution under type II censoring data. Also, we compare the coverage probabilities and the expected confidence interval lengths for these confidence intervals through simulation study.

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Envelope empirical likelihood ratio for the difference of two location parameters with constraints of symmetry

  • Kim, Kyoung-Mi;Zhou, Mai
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.51-73
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    • 2002
  • Empirical likelihood ratio method is a new technique in nonparametric inference developed by A. Owen (1988, 2001). Sometimes empirical likelihood has difficulties to define itself. As such a case in point, we discuss the way to define a modified empirical likelihood for the location of symmetry using well-known points of symmetry as a side conditions. The side condition of symmetry is defined through a finite subset of the infinite set of constraints. The modified empirical likelihood under symmetry studied in this paper is to construct a constrained parameter space $\theta+$ of distributions imposing known symmetry as side information. We show that the usual asymptotic theory (Wilks theorem) still hold for the empirical likelihood ratio on the constrained parameter space and the asymptotic distribution of the empirical NPMLE of difference of two symmetric points is obtained.

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Some applications for the difference of two CDFs

  • Hong, Chong Sun;Son, Yun Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2014
  • It is known that the dierence in the length between two location parameters of two random variables is equivalent to the difference in the area between two cumulative distribution functions. In this paper, we suggest two applications by using the difference of distribution functions. The first is that the difference of expectations of a certain function of two continuous random variables such as the differences of two kth moments and two moment generating functions could be defined by using the difference between two univariate distribution functions. The other is that the difference in the volume between two empirical bivariate distribution functions is derived. If their covariance is estimated to be zero, the difference in the volume between two empirical bivariate distribution functions could be defined as the difference in two certain areas.

Comprehensive comparison of normality tests: Empirical study using many different types of data

  • Lee, Chanmi;Park, Suhwi;Jeong, Jaesik
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1399-1412
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    • 2016
  • We compare many normality tests consisting of different sources of information extracted from the given data: Anderson-Darling test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Cramervon Mises test, Shapiro-Wilk test, Shaprio-Francia test, Lilliefors, Jarque-Bera test, D'Agostino' D, Doornik-Hansen test, Energy test and Martinzez-Iglewicz test. For the purpose of comparison, those tests are applied to the various types of data generated from skewed distribution, unsymmetric distribution, and distribution with different length of support. We then summarize comparison results in terms of two things: type I error control and power. The selection of the best test depends on the shape of the distribution of the data, implying that there is no test which is the most powerful for all distributions.