• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emergency Department Students

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The validation of moral intelligence checklist for college students majoring in health (보건계열 대학생을 위한 도덕지능 도구의 타당성 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Sook;Ann, Jung-Sun;Lee, Kyoung-Youl
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to validate the Moral Intelligence Checklist(MIC) of Borba (2001) modified by Kim et al. (2010) for college students majoring in health. Methods: The MIC survey was performed with 348 college students in Gongju, Chungnam. Initial MIC modified by Kim et al. (2010) consists of 7 factors (empathy, self-control, conscience, kindness, fairness, respect and tolerance) and 42 items. Data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis. Results: We finally analyzed with 37 items, because 5 items with estimates level below 0.5 were deleted. The Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ of 7 factors were ranged from .780 to .851. Finally, the model fit of GFI(.805), CFI(.864), RMSEA(.033) was satisfied with confirmatory factor analysis using structural equation model. Conclusion: This MIC model is suggested to be used in development of moral intelligence educational programs.

Continuous effect of advanced cardiovascular life support simulation education according to Felder-Silverman learning style (Felder-Silverman 학습유형에 따른 전문심장소생술 시뮬레이션 교육의 지속효과)

  • Kim, Yu-Jeong;Park, Mi-Jeong;Ham, Young-Lim
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the continuous effect of advanced cardiovascular life support (ACLS) simulation education according to Felder-Silverman learning style. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 94 students of emergency medical technology and nursing. There were 50 female students (53.2%) and 88 students (93.6%) had basic life support certification. The study instruments included knowledge, performance, and confidence. Data were analyzed using SPSS v. 20.0. Results: The learning style consisted of reflective type (51.1%), sensory type (76.6%), visual type (63.8%), and sequential type (64.9%). There was a significant difference in continuous effect on performance by learning type. Conclusion: It is necessary to identify the learning style of students before simulation education in order to maintain continuous effect of ACLS education.

Effects of a Simulation-based education on Cardiopulmonary Emergency Care Knowledge, Critical Thinking and Problem solving ability in Nursing Students (시뮬레이션 기반 교육이 간호학생의 심폐간호응급지식, 비판적 사고 및 문제해결력에 미치는 효과)

  • CHO, Gyoo-Yeong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.439-449
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of simulation-based education regarding care in a cardio-pulmonary emergency care as related to knowledge, critical thinking, and problem solving ability in nursing students. The study was conducted with a nonequivalent control group pre-posttest design. Seventy four participants were assigned to either the experimental group(34) or control group(40). The simulation-based cardio-pulmonary emergency care education included lecture, team-based practice, and debriefing, and it was implemented with the experimental group for a week from September 1 to December 11, 2015. Data were analyzed using chi-square, t-test and ANCOVA by using SPSS 21.0 program. The experimental group who had the simulation-based education showed significantly higher knowledge(F=24.930, p<.001), and critical thinking(F=5.951, p<.05) for cardio-pulmonary emergency care compared with the control group who had traditional education. However, there were no significant differences in problem solving ability(F=3.327, p>.072). The results indicate that a simulation-based education is an effective teaching method to improve knowledge and critical thinking in nursing students learning cardio-pulmonary emergency care. Further study is needed to identify the effect of a simulation-based team positive education program of nursing students.

Educational effect of CPR training in department of dental hygiene students (심폐소생술 교육이 치위생과 학생들에게 미치는 교육적 효과)

  • Kim, Myung-Eun;Kim, Hee-Kyoung;Lee, Chang-Hee;Lee, Myung-Lyeol
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1067-1078
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) education in dental hygiene students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by fifty dental hygiene students in May 2016 before and after CPR education. The questionnaire consisted of knowledge, attitude, confidence, and performance of CPR skill. Performance test by professionals was measured to evaluate capability of skill after CPR education. Results: Scores of the knowledge increased from 4.35 to 12.24 after education (p<0.001). Scores of attitude increased from 51.86 to 58.92 (p<0.001). Scores of confidence changed from 56.66 to 85.02 (p<0.001). Scores of self-capability of skill increased from 44.90 to 74.02 (p<0.001). 5. The average score of capability of skill by professional test was 24.47. Conclusions: CPR education improved the knowledge, attitude, confidence and capability of skill in dental hygiene students. The development and education of CPR program will make the students perform bystander CPR in the emergency situation actively.

Comparison study of satisfaction levels on Field Practice of EMT college students by 5 Practice Fields (응급구조학생들의 실습대상지별 현장실습만족도 비교)

  • Park, Jeong-Mi;Kim, Sun-Sim
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.7-25
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    • 1998
  • It was enacted 'Emergency Medical Act' in January, 1994 and while it was established the emergency medical department in college providing the agenda and curriculum about EMT but not detailed and the regulation relative to the application of a low on the emergency medical act in 1995. The purpose of this study was to provide basic development of information for the development of field practice discipline and to Improve for the appropriateness and the effectiveness of the field practice though comparison study of satisfaction levels on field practice of E.M.T college students by 5 practice fields. The subjects were EMT college students who had practiced from June first to July 11, 1998, at the fire department and 4 departments (emergency dept., delivery dept., operating dept., and intensive care unit.) in the hospital. The data were collected by Questionnaire from september 7 to 10, 1998. The data were analyzed by percentage, mean, T-test, F-test using SAS program, The result were as follow; 1. Mean satisfaction level of 5 departments was to be low as 2.863 of a total score 5,0. 2. Comparing with other departments, emergency dept. and fire dept. were 3.198, 3.109 respectively revealed to be high (mean=2,863), 3. In field content and environment, emergency dept. is the most satisfactory place(3.480, 3,686) respectively, in practice teaching, fire dept was the most satisfactory place(3,567). 4, Satisfaction level according to the 4 variables (religion vs fire dept. practice, motivation vs intensive care unit practice, place of emergency dept. field vs emergency dept. practice, practice problem vs emergency dept. practice) revealed significant differences. There were a lot of problems that we have to improve and correct the field practice curriculum. Though this study, we could guess what the practical matters were.

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Survey on Actual Status and Recognition of Food Safety among Undergraduate Students (일부지역 대학생의 식품위생 안전실태 및 행동인식 조사)

  • Park, Sang-Sub;Chong, Ji-Yon;Ham, Soon-Ye
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to find out the actual status and recognition of food safety among undergraduates in some areas and verified the results. Method: 328 undergraduate students at two colleges in J-city, J-province were chosen and data were collected from May 10 to June 20, 2008 and analyzed. For data analysis, SPSS 12.0 Version was utilized. Results: Of the students surveyed 66.8% had experienced food poisoning. Of the students who had experienced food poisoning, 57.1% were treated after food poisoning. 75.6% of the students surveyed said that food safety recognition on food distribution was insufficient. The relationship between expectation and satisfaction of food safety was positive(r=.575, p<.01). Recognition scale of food hygiene behavior was 1.32 points on average. And recognition scale of personal hygiene was 1.24 points and recognition of food management related-hygiene was 1.39 points.

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The effect of SIM-PBL eduction on critical thinking disposition and self-efficacy in paramedic students (문제기반학습 연계 시뮬레이션(SIM-PBL) 교육이 응급구조과 학생들의 비판적 사고경향과 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Hye-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the simulation education integrated with problem based learning on critical thinking disposition and self-efficacy on paramedic students. Methods: The study subjects were 48 students. Pre and post design with nonequivalent control group was assigned. The experimental group received the one week education for 4 weeks(4 sessions in total) with 90 minutes for each session. The control group received a regular skill training curriculum. Results: The experimental group showed significantly higher improvement of self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition preference compared with the control group. Conclusion: These findings indicate that simulation education with scenario was effective in improving the critical thinking disposition and self-efficacy in paramedic students.

Effect of simulation-based practice program on ACLS study of paramedic students (시뮬레이션을 활용한 전문심장구조술(ACLS) 실습프로그램의 효과 - 응급구조과 학생을 대상으로 -)

  • Pi, Hye-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study is to confirm the effect of ACLS program using simulations and understanding self-efficacy, practice satisfaction, learning attitude, and interest in ACLS after theory classes and simulation-based practice. Methods: A non-equivalent simulation-based practice post test design was used. The participants were 28 paramedic students. The students participated in simulation-based practice for 3 weeks and conventional instruction class for 12 weeks. Results: The students showed higher level of self-efficacy(p=.043), practice satisfaction(p<.001) and learning attitude(p=.003) compared to the conventional lecture students. Conclusion: Level of self-efficacy after simulation-based practice for ACLS was higher than that of self-efficacy after conventional instruction classes. Level of practice satisfaction was also higher. Academic achievement after simulation-based practice was higher than that in conventional instruction classes.

Effect of web-based virtual simulation learning on learning flow, problem-solving ability, and academic self-efficacy of paramedicine students (웹기반 가상시뮬레이션 학습이 응급구조과 학생의 학습몰입, 문제해결능력, 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Young-Ah Lee
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore the use of web-based virtual simulations to improve the learning flow, problem-solving ability, and academic self-efficacy of paramedicine students. Methods: This study used a pre-post comparison design with 40 pamedicine students at one university. the participants were third grade students and participated in web based virtual simulation(vSim®). The difference between the pre-post was analyzed using a Paired Sample t-test with SPSS 26.0. Results: After web based virtual simulation using vSim® program than before, significantly higher learning flow(t=12.74, p<.001), problem-solving process(t=5.78, p<.001), academic self-efficacy(t=2.77, p<.001), Paramedic-Care Skills Confidence(t=6.30, p<.001). Conclusion: The results indicated the positive effects of web-based virtual simulation(vSim®) learning method and suggests implications for learners and instructors.

Knowledge on methods to deal with dental trauma in some middle school students (일부 중학생들의 치아외상 대처방법에 대한 지식수준)

  • Kim, Yun-Jeong;Moon, Sang-Eun;Kwag, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge of methods to deal with dental trauma in some middle school students. Methods : Among 375 middle school students, a total of 340 filled out the self-administered questionnaire (response rate of 90.7%). The data were analyzed statistically using chi-square analysis. Results : 32.9% of respondents received emergency care education of dental trauma. Knowledge by general information about dental trauma was not so different from the other questions. Tooth storage medium comprised 25.0% and 48.5% in milk and saline, respectively. Conclusions : In order to get the knowledge about emergency treatment of dental trauma in middle school students, it is necessary to develop the professional education program for middle school students.