• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical leakage

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Ageing Diagnostics in Oil Transformer for Large Capacity due to Test methods (시험방법에 의한 대용량 유입변압기의 열화진단)

  • Sim, Yoon-Tae;Kim, Wang-Gon;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, ageing diagnostics in the large capacity oil transformer are investigated. Following items are investigated for the ageing diagnostic in transformer oils (leakage current of sensor, power consumption and temperature of transformer oil). All temperature data are gathered from daily report in the substation. The power consumption of transformer are gathered output report of APIS(Airport Power Information System). Especially, data of sensor leakage current are accumulated from the online diagnostic system for transformer oil. The temperature of transformer oils major change factor was ambient temperature and capacity of power load. The leakage current are change by oil temperature. The leakage current ware not more than 2 [nA] in summer,

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A Researching about Reducing Leakage Current of Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors with Bird's Beak Structure (누설전류 감소를 위한 Bird's Beak 공정을 이용한 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 구조 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2011
  • To stabilize the electric characteristic of Silicon Thin Film Transistor, reducing the current leakage is most important issue. To reduce the current leakage, many ideas were suggested. But the increase of mask layer also increased the cost. On this research Bird's Beak process was use to present element. Using Silvaco simulator, it was proven that it was able to reduce current leakage without mask layer. As a result, it was possible to suggest the structure that can reduce the current leakage to 1.39nA without having mask layer increase. Also, I was able to lead the result that electric characteristic (on/off current ratio) was improved compare from conventional structure.

Leakage Flux Distribution in the Simulated Environment

  • Kim, Chung-Hyeok;Kim, Tag-Yong;Oh, Yong-Cheul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2012
  • Current research about voltage leakage involves investigation of the effects of leaked voltage and current on humans through simulated environments and dummies. Electrocution results from leaked current when electricity flows through the body as a result of potential difference. Research that analyzes actual electrocution is insufficient because of the danger from leaked voltage present in the leakage area. This thesis analyzes magnetic flux density from current around a leak to investigate the distribution of current. The authors used a simulated environment to investigate electrocution accidents that frequently occur during floods through leakage along metal surfaces, and evaluated the distribution of leaked magnetic flux.

ZnO Arrester Diagnosis by Measurement of Temperature (온도측정에 의한 산화아연형 피뢰기 진단)

  • Kim Gyung-Suk;Han Ju-Seop;Song Jae-Yong;Seo Hwang-Dong;Moon Seung-Bo;Park Tae-Gone
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, surface temperatures of ZnO arresters as a function of ambient temperatures and leakage currents were experimentally investigated. The variations of the leakage current was below 10 uA, which comes about $4.5\%$ of the normal leakage current. Temperature differences between the ambient and the surface of arresters were not shown until $150\%$ to the normal leakage current, and were remarkable over $200\%$. From the results, we deduced a couple of polynomials which enables the calculation of the leakage current by the measurement of surface temperature. Tests on used arresters have shown the same results as the experimental one. Also, we expect that an arrester diagnosis is possible by measuring the surface temperature of them after more studies on the effect of wind, moisture penetration, and arrester types.

Harmonics Analysis of Leakage Current due to Artificial Contamination of Distribution Arresters (배전용 피뢰기의 인공오손에 의한 누설전류의 고조파 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.9
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    • pp.1306-1313
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    • 2012
  • This paper reports the contamination performance of two distribution arresters (new and used ones) tested under three different contaminant conditions - clean fog, ESDD (equivalent salt deposit density) level (A, B, C, and D), and kaolin contamination conditions, and their leakage current, total leakage current, and component of the resistive leakage current were measured in order to diagnose arrester deterioration. The 3rd harmonics was larger than 5th and 7th ones for the arrester under the clean fog, and as the ESDD contamination level was applied, 5th one became relatively larger than 3rd one. Therefore, these results indicated that the resistive leakage current could be used for the diagnosis of the arresters.

Leakage Current Characteristics of 18kv ZnO Lightning Arresters by Accelerated Aging Test (가속열화시험에 의한 18kV ZnO 피뢰기의 누설 전류 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Song, Il-Geun;Kim, Chan-Yeong;Mun, Jae-Deok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2002
  • This paper provides the results of accelerated aging test of 18kV ZnO lightning arresters to investigate the leakage current characteristics. It was impossible to establish the replacement criterion for field operating lightning arrester because conventional aging test was only focused on the aging of ZnO elements. In general, it is possible to replace the aged arresters before the failure in the field using the leakage current measurement because it must be increased by the aging. But we can not use the method because we don't know the characteristics of the installed lightning arresters. Therefore in this paper we applied operating voltage and accelerating cycle which consists of temperature and humidity to the arresters. Then we measured the variation of total and resistive leakage current and found out the characteristics of the acted lightning arresters.

A Study on the Effects of the Optical Characteristics of Backlight Sources on the Photo Leakage Currents of a-Si:H Thin Film Transistor (비정질 실리콘 TFT의 광누설 전류에 Backlight 광원의 광학적 특성이 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Im, Seung-Hyeok;Kwon, Sang-Jik;Cho, Eou-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2008
  • The photo leakage currents of a conventional hydrogenated amorphous silicon(a-Si:H) thin film transistor(TFT) were investigated and analyzed in case of illumination from various light sources such as halogen lamp, cold cathode fluorescent lamp(CCFL) backlight, and white light emitting diode(LED) backlight. The photo leakage characteristics showed the apparent differences in the leakage level and in the $I_{on}/I_{off}$ ratio in spite of the similar luminances of light sources. This leakage level is expected to be related to the wavelength of the lowest intensity peak from the spectral characteristics of light sources.

Development of the Remote Monitoring System for Leakage Current Using Wireless Communication (무선통신을 이용한 누설전류 원격 감시시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Won;Park, Ji-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a wireless remote monitoring system for leakage current of distribution board is developed. In the developed system, signals of the leakage current of distribution board are transmitted to a monitoring system using wireless communication. The developed system is consisted of a comparative module, control module, a wireless communication module, and hand held terminal. The developed system has any facilities which can check a leakage current with real time, send to the user this fact using a wireless remote interface method. And also developed system can take precaution for an accident by leakage current.

Development of the Circuit Breaker with Data Processing Function and Wireless-communication Function (데이터 처리 및 무선통신기능을 갖는 회로차단기 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Shin, Seong-Su;Bae, Seok-Myung;Joo, Nam-Kyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1617-1621
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the electrical disaster such as electrical fire at traditional markets, we need to develop the circuit breaker which is able to monitor the power status of electrical equipments. Therefore, for solving the those problems, we developed the detection censor(ZCT, CT) and equipment of data analysis and transmission. The detection censor and equipment is able to monitor the electrical equipments condition(over current, leakage current, arc, etc.). We constructed Test-Bed for testing reliability of the circuit breaker and obtained certification. And we tested the over current, leakage current and arc under the normal condition. This paper will be used to the data for development an cabinet panel which is able to monitor the actual loads.

A study case on application of a total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer (변압기 누설전류 통합 감시장치 적용사례)

  • Lee, Jung-Eun;Choi, Hong-Kyoo;Kim, Young-Kyu;Park, Hyung-Min;Song, Young-Joo;Yoo, Hai-Chool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2009
  • Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer can detects the flowing leakage current on the ground wire connected with the neutral point, and that is monitored at real-time by the transfer. If the over-flowing current is detected, Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer will warn the administrator to prevent electrical accident. In this thesis, we are going to explain about Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer. Also we measure leakage current and judge safety in customer.

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