• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital to analog converter

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A study on the design of the A-D converter for analog rebalance loop in INS (관성측정장치의 아날로그 재평형 루프에 따르는 A-D 변환기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 안영석;김종웅;이의행
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the hardware of analog-to-digital converter to process the rate output of analog servo loop for the gyro rebalance of INS. The analog-to-digital converter is designed by voltage-to-frequency method which is generally used in INS, and this scheme fits well into the strapdown INS that requires the wide dynamic range and linearity. The output of the designed voltage to frequency converter is tested by computer through the counter and all the factors which affect the performance are considered.

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A Cyclic-Parallel Analog-to-Digital Converter (순환-병렬형 아나로그-디지틀 변환기)

  • Chung, W.S.;Kim, H.B.;Kwak, G.D.;Park, K.M.;Son, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1166-1169
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    • 1987
  • A new analog-la-digital structure. called cyclic-parallel analog-to-digital(A/D) converter, has been developed for video applications. It consists of a M-bit parallel A/D converter, a digital-to-analog(D/A) converter, a differencing amplifier with gain of $2^M$ and two sample-and-hold circuits. In this structure, the input signal is circulated around the circuits K times, thereby converted into a MK-bit digital word. The proposed converter retains speed advantages of conventional series-parallel converters, with half reduced circuit components.

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Derivation of design equations for various incremental delta sigma analog to digital converters (다양한 증분형 아날로그 디지털 변환기의 설계 방정식 유도)

  • Jung, Youngho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1619-1626
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    • 2021
  • Unlike traditional delta-sigma analog-to-digital converters, incremental analog-to-digital converters enable 1:1 mapping of input and output through a reset operation, which can be used very easily for multiplexing. Incremental analog-to-digital converters also allow for simpler digital filter designs compared to traditional delta-sigma converters. Therefore, starting with analysis in the time domain of the delayed integrator and non-delayed integrator, which are the basic blocks of analog-to-digital converter design, the design equations of a second-order input feed-forward, extended counting, 2+1 MASH (Multi-stAge-noise-SHaping), 2+2 MASH incremental analog-to-digital converter are derived in this paper. This allows not only prediction of the performance of the incremental analog-to-digital converter before design, but also the design of a digital filter suitable for each analog-to-digital converter. In addition, extended counting and MASH design techniques were proposed to improve the accuracy of analog-to-digital converters.

A CMOS 5-bit 5GSample/Sec Analog-to-digital Converter in 0.13um CMOS

  • Wang, I-Hsin;Liu, Shen-Iuan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a high-speed flash analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for ultra wide band (UWB) receivers. In this flash ADC, the interpolating technique is adopted to reduce the number of the amplifiers and a linear and wide-bandwidth interpolating amplifier is presented. For this ADC, the transistor size for the cascaded stages is inversely scaled to improve the trade-off in bandwidth and power consumption. The active inductor peaking technique is also employed in the pre-amplifiers of comparators and the track-and-hold circuit to enhance the bandwidth. Furthermore, a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) is embedded for the sake of measurements. This chip has been fabricated in $0.13{\mu}m$ 1P8M CMOS process and the total power consumption is 113mW with 1V supply voltage. The ADC achieves 4-bit effective number of bits (ENOB) for input signal of 200MHz at 5-GSample/sec.

Optical Neural-Net Analog-to-Digital Converter:Implementation and Application (광신경망 A/D변환기:구현 및 응용)

  • 장주석;고상호;이수영;신상영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.795-804
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    • 1989
  • A parallel analog-to digital converter with neuron-like elements is designed and optically implemented. Its operation principle is based on the simultaneous estimation of bit values for a given analog input. The architecture of the proposed analog-to-digital converter is simpler than that of an earlier one designed by the energy minimization technique, and its digital output is independent of the initial state. Mixed binary-to-full binary converters are also designed by using out analog-to-digital converters as basic computing elements. These converters have simple structures and fast conversion times compared with earlier ones.

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Design of A High-Speed Current-Mode Analog-to-Digital Converter (고속 전류 구동 Analog-to-digital 변환기의 설계)

  • 조열호;손한웅;백준현;민병무;김수원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.7
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a low power and high speed flash Analog-to-Digital Converter using current-mode concept is proposed. Current-mode approach offers a number of advantages over conventional voltage-mode approach, such as lower power consumption small chip area improved accuracy etc. Rescently this concept was applied to algorithmic A/D Converter. But, its conversion speed is limited to medium speed. Consequently this converter is not applicable to the high speed signal processing system. This ADC is fabricated in 1.2um double metal CMOS standard process. This ADC's conversion time is measured to be 7MHz, and power consumption is 2.0mW, and differential nonlinearity is less than 1.14LSB and total harmonic distortion is -50dB. The active area of analog chip is about 350 x 550u$m^2$. The proposed ADC seems suitable for a single chip design of digital signal processing system required high conversion speed, high resolution small chip area and low power consumption.

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Gain Controllable ABC using Two-Stage Resistor String for CMOS Image Sensor

  • No, Ju-Young;Yoon, Jin-Han;Park, Soo-Yang;Park, Yong;Son, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2002
  • This paper is proposed a 8-bit analog to digital converter for CMOS image sensor. A analog to digital converter for CMOS image sensor is required function to control gain. Frequency divider is used In control gain in this proposed analog to digital converter. At 3.3 Volt power supply, total static power dissipation is 8㎽ and programmable gain control range is 30㏈. Newly suggested analog to digital converter is designed by 0.35um 2-poly 4-metal CMOS technology.

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Characterization of Cyclic Digital-to-Analog Converter for Display Data Driving (디스플레이 데이터 구동용 사이클릭 디지털 아날로그 컨버터의 특성평가)

  • Lee, Yong-Min;Lee, Kye-Shin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2010
  • This work proposes and characterizes switched-capacitor type cyclic digital-to-analog converter for display data driving. The proposed digital-to-analog converter composes simple structure, and can be implemented for low-power, small area display driver ICs. By circuit level simulations, it is verified that the op-amp input referred offset is attenuated at the DAC output and the circuit performance is robust at 0.5% of capacitor mismatch.

A 1-8V 8-bit 300MSPS CMOS Analog to Digital Converter with high input frequence (네트워크 인터페이스를 위한 1-8V 8-bit 300MSPS 고속 CMOS ADC)

  • 주상훈;송민규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, presents a 1.8V 8-bit 300MSPS CMOS Subranging Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) with a novel reference multiplex is described. The proposed hか converter is composed of Sub A/D Converter block, MUX (Multiplexer) block and digital block. In order to obtain a high-speed operation, further, a novel dynamic latch, an encoder of novel algorithm and a MUX block are proposed. As a result, this A/D Converter is operated 100MHz input frequence by 300MHz sampling rate.

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Interpolated Digital Delta-Sigma Modulator for Audio D/A Converter (오디오 D/A 컨버터를 위한 인터폴레이티드 디지털 델타-시그마 변조기)

  • Noh, Jinho;Yoo, Changsik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2012
  • A digital input class-D audio amplifier is presented for digital hearing aid. The class-D audio amplifier is composed of digital and analog circuits. The analog circuit converts a digital input to a analog audio signal (DAC) with noise suppression in the audio band. An interpolated digital delta-sigma modulator is used to convert data types between digital signal processor (DSP) and digital-to-analog converter (DAC). An 16-bit, 25-kbps pulse code modulated (PCM) input is interpolated to 16-bit, 50-kbps by a digital filter. The output signal of interpolation filter is noise-shaped by a third-order digital sigma-delta modulator (SDM). As a result, 1.5-bit, 3.2-Mbps signal is applied to simple digital to analog converter.