• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Entrepreneurship

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Impact of quality management system process implementation on differentiated competitive advantage and management performance: the moderating effect of company size (창업기업의 품질경영시스템 프로세스 실행이 차별화 경쟁우위 및 경영성과에 미치는 영향: 기업 규모의 조절효과)

  • Jeong, Heon Bae;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of the start-ups' quality management system implementation on differentiated competitive advantage and management performance, and to verify the effect of the moderating effect of company size between the quality management system implementation and differentiated competitive advantage. A questionnaire was conducted for start-ups and 259 samples were analyzed using SmartPLS 2.0. First, it was found that leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, and improvement have a positive effect on differentiated competitive advantage, and contexts of organization does not have a positive effect. Second, differentiated competitive advantage has a positive effect on financial and non-financial performance. Third, company size has a moderating effect in the relationship between leadership, support, operation, improvement and competitive advantage. The results of the study can be interpreted that the quality management system improves the quality of start-ups and has a positive effect on management performance. In addition, it implies that the organizational situation and the size of the company should be considered when implementing the quality management system.

The Effects of Social Bonding on Self-Competence of Juvenile Inmates: Focused on Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem (소년원보호소년의 사회적 유대가 자기유능감에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Si-Yeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.523-534
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of social bonding on self-competence in the juvenile delinquency on the mediating effect of self-esteem. The data of 908 juvenile inmates in a Study on Measures to Develop Entrepreneurship Education Model and to Encourage Start-up for Youth(2015) by the National Youth Policy Institute were analysed. The results of the study are: (1) social bonding was found a key factor affecting the self-competence, (2) their social bonding affects self-esteem, (3) self-esteem affects self-competence, (4) self-esteem was proved to have a mediating effect between the effects of social bonding and self-competence. The implications and limitations are reviewed, as are the suggestions for future research.

Startups Location Analysis System using the public Data (공공데이터를 활용한 창업 장소 분석 시스템 설계)

  • Cho, Yong-Jang;Rho, Seungmin;Kim, Mucheol
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the rate of openness of public data has increased and related development is also increasing. As recent government policies have also focused on opening public data, the Public Data Index among OECD member nations has been ranked first for two consecutive years. However, despite the government's interest and active support, the post-start-up survival rate was the lowest among the OECD countries. The lowest survival rate was found to be the biggest failure factor for consumers to exhibit unwanted products. In this study, we analyze the desired parts of the consumers that are lacking in the start-up and propose the service of location analysis. In this process, we utilize data related to entrepreneurship among various public data supported by the government.

Study on the Factors of Career Choice in Culture Arts (문화예술분야의 진로선택요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yeob;Choi, Myeonggil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the motives of employment and self-employment for culture and arts major. In addition, we investigated the factors of career choice and the external environment of career barriers. A questionnaire survey was conducted on college students majoring in culture and arts in Gyeonggi Province. For 233 copies, t-test and MANOVA analyzes were conducted for this study. The career choice factors of culture and art major were researched in order of importance. In addition, there were differences in the career choice factors between the employee and the entrepreneur and between the genders. There was the interaction between the choice groups and the gender in some factors. The results of this study can be used for career education and counseling in the future by enhancing understanding of career choice of major in culture and arts field.

A Study on Employee's Compliance Behavior towards Information Security Policy : A Modified Triandis Model (조직 구성원의 정보보안정책 준수행동에 대한 연구 : 수정된 Triandis 모델의 적용)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Hwang, In-Ho;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2016
  • Although organizations are providing information security policy, education and support to guide their employees in security policy compliance, accidents by non-compliance is still a never ending problem to organizations. This study investigates the factors that influence employees' information security policy compliance behavior using elements of Triandis model. We analyzed the relationships among Triandis model's factors using PLS(Partial Least Squares). The result of the hypothesis tests shows that organization can induce individual's information security policy compliance intention and behavior by information security policy and facilitating conditions that support it, and proves the importance of members' expected value, habit and affect about information security compliance. This study is significant in a way that it applies Triandis model in the field of information security, and presents direction for members' information security behavior, and will be able to provide measures to establish organization's information security policy and increase members' compliance behavior.

Entrepreneurial Orientation of Technology Spin-offs Created by University Faculties and Institute Researchers in Korea

  • Seo, Haeng-A;Han, Jung-Wha;Cho, Nam-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2009
  • This research focuses on entrepreneurial orientation(EO) of technology spin-offs as they are expected to reduce the gap between their technology and the market. Entrepreneurial orientation is an organizational activity or process that redistributes or combines resources in an innovative way and takes risk to create new values. It helps improve the level of organizational innovation to deal with uncertainty. An empirical study was performed to analyze the EO of spin-offs established by members of university faculties and research institutes in Korea. Antecedent variables to EO are hypothesized to include public policy for university faculty members and researchers at research institutes, the relationship with incubating organizations, and the level of social networking with other firms. The EO and technological performance relationships are also hypothesized. Data from a total of 121 spin-off organizations were collected and a series of multiple regressions were performed. The performance variable included both technological performance, such as the number of newly marketed products and new technology and subjective performance, such as the level of satisfaction with sales amount and profitability. Several important conclusions were drawn from this study. First, while government policy is not related to EO, the policy of a university or a research institute has a significant effect on the level of innovativeness. Second, a high percentage of human resources applied at the incubating organization results in a negative effect on risk taking. The level of cooperation with the incubating organization too is not related to Entrepreneurial Orientation. Third, the intensity of cooperative networking with other firms has a significant effect on risk-taking. Network relationship with government related organizations is not related to Entrepreneurial Orientation. This study analyzes the importance and role of policy of the university and research institute and networking with other firms to improve EO. It also suggests that a high composition of human resources at the incubating organization has a negative relationship with EO.

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A Study on the Effects of CSR Activities on Organization Trust and Job Satisfaction in Manufacturing Enterprises (제조업의 CSR활동이 조직신뢰와 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Soo-Cheol;Cho, Young-Bohk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to discover the effects of CSR activities on manufacturing employees' organizational trust and job satisfaction. A proposed model based on previous research was empirically tested via structural equation modeling by AMOS using 374 valid samples collected from current employees of D-Heavy Industries & Construction in Chang Won. The results of the empirical analysis are summarized as follows. CSR activities had a partially direct impact on job satisfaction and organizational trust. It has been confirmed that organizational trust has a partial mediation effect(full mediation effect) in the process of CSR activities and job satisfaction. These findings indicate that there exist interrelationships among entrepreneurship, internal and external CSR activities, organizational trust, and job satisfaction. In particular, the importance of CSR activities were identified in terms of effective organizational management by confirming their impact on organizational trust of employees. In addition, organizational trust was verified as an antecedent factor to improve job satisfaction.

A Study on the Influence of Connectivity and Convenience of Smartphones of Word-of mouth Intentions in the Convergence Era : Focused on the Mediating Effects of Application (융복합 시대 스마트폰의 접속성과 편리성이 구전의도에 미치는 영향연구 : 어플리케이션을 매개효과로)

  • Jo, Young-Jun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2015
  • In this study, Word-of-mouth Intention of the factors Influence the Connectivity, Convenience and Application also was Investigated. Connectivity, Convenience on the Influence of the Mediation Effect was Carried out to Examine. The test results used in this Study Established Connectivity, Convenience of Application and Word-of-mouth to the Positive Effect was Found. Also Verifying the results of the Mediating Effect of Application and Application the Mediation Effect was Verification. These Factors Result in the Application and also in Calendar, Useful Application, Video, Music, Game of Word-of-mouth Intention Influence. For this Study, the use of Smartphones is a lot of College Students Surveyed and the Findings were Derived. This result provides an application development strategy implications that can satisty the user's Smartphone Convergent times.

Derivation of Creative SW HRD Policy Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층분석을 활용한 창의적 SW인재양성 정책방향 도출)

  • Lee, Jung Mann;Rim, Myung Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2013
  • The paradigm of SW industry has been rapidly changing into mobile and cloud technology environment. Research model based on PEST-SWOT analysis was employed to derive internal and external factors connected with PEST factors through analyzing the current status and problems of SW HRD system in Korea. Survey was conducted by 20 experts who are involved in SW companies, university, and R&D research institute using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) model. The empirical result showed that SW fusion HRD, creativity-oriented university education in the field of software, global education and exchange, and revitalization of SW venture ecosystem are derived as policy visions of SW HRD for smart industry ecosystem. Another findings are that SW fusion HRD, revitalization of SW venture ecosystem, Job Creation through revitalization of SW start-up, Creation of coexistence between SW large enterprises and SMEs, creativity-oriented university education in the field of software, and global education and exchange are presented in order in terms of the importance of policy priority.

Factors Influencing Social and Economic Performance of Social Enterprises (사회적기업의 사회적·경제적 성과에 미치는 영향요인: 사회적미션, 고객지향성, 사회적네트워크, 비즈니스모델)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to present the necessary success strategies for the social economy ecosystem and social enterprise stakeholders by empirically examining the structural relationship of factors that affect the sustainable dual performance of social enterprises. Through previous studies, hypotheses and research models were established for the performance factors of social enterprises, and hypothesis testing was performed using PLS-Structural Equation Modeling on 92 sample data collected from the survey. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the social mission, customer orientation, and social network set as performance factors all had a significant positive (+) effect on social performance. In addition, social performance had a significant (+) effect on economic performance by mediating customer orientation and social network excluding social mission, and it was found that the business model strengthened this relationship. In addition to the theoretical significance of demonstrating the structural influence of social enterprise performance factors through this study, practical implications can be found in that it suggests factors that social entrepreneurs should focus on for growth and performance creation.