• 제목/요약/키워드: Converter circuits

검색결과 471건 처리시간 0.031초

소프트 스위칭 전류원 인버터를 이용한 계통연계형 전력변환기 (Soft-switching Current Source inverter for Power System Interconnection)

  • 이준기
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.392-395
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a soft-switching current -source inverter with a sitched-capacitor module The system operation was analyzed by a theoretical approach with equivalent circuits and verified by a computer simulation with ISPICE software. The proposed system could be effectively applied for the power converter of photovoltaic power generation interconnected with the power system.

  • PDF

A 12-bit Hybrid Digital Pulse Width Modulator

  • Lu, Jing;Lee, Ho Joon;Kim, Yong-Bin;Kim, Kyung Ki
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a 12-bit high resolution, power and area efficiency hybrid digital pulse width modulator (DPWM) with process and temperature (PT) calibration has been proposed for digital controlled DC-DC converters. The hybrid structure of DPWM combines a 6-bit differential tapped delay line ring-mux digital-to-time converter (DTC) schema and a 6-bit counter-comparator DTC schema, resulting in a power and area saving solution. Furthermore, since the 6-bit differential delay line ring oscillator serves as the clock to the high 6-bit counter-comparator DTC, a high frequency clock is eliminated, and the power is significantly saved. In order to have a simple delay cell and flexible delay time controllability, a voltage controlled inverter is adopted to build the deferential delay cell, which allows fine-tuning of the delay time. The PT calibration circuit is composed of process and temperature monitors, two 2-bit flash ADCs and a lookup table. The monitor circuits sense the PT (Process and Temperature) variations, and the flash ADC converts the data into a digital code. The complete circuits design has been verified under different corners of CMOS 0.18um process technology node.

DSP를 이용한 고해상도 스캐너 개발 (The Development of High Resolution Film Scanner Using DSP)

  • 김태현;최은석;백중환
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.149-152
    • /
    • 2000
  • 스캐너는 문서, 사진, 필름 등을 스캔하여 디지털 데이터로 출력하는 장비이다. 이 중에서도 필름 스캐너는 네거티브/포지티브 필름을 스캔할 수 있는 스캐너이다. 본 논문에서는 스캐너를 구성하는 스텝모터 제어부, 이미지센서부, A/D converter 제어부 등을 설계하고 고속 신호처리를 위해 DSP를 사용한다. 또한 이런 주변기기와 DSP의 인터페이스 회로는 사용자가 임의의 논리회로를 프로그램 하여 내장할 수 있는 EPLD(Erasable Programmable Logic Device)를 이용한다. 스캐너를 제어하고 스캔된 데이터를 PC로 전송하기 위해 PC와의 인터페이스는 parallel 포트를 사용하며 35mm 필름을 스캔할 경우 9백만 화소 이상(수평 해상도 3835, 수직 해상도 2592)의 고해상도를 얻을 수 있도록 하드웨어를 설계한다.

  • PDF

A New Three Winding Coupled Inductor-Assisted High Frequency Boost Chopper Type DC-DC Power Converter with a High Voltage Conversion Ratio

  • Ahmed Tarek;Nagai Shinichiro;Hiraki Eiji;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.99-103
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a novel circuit topology of a three-winding coupling inductor-assisting a high-frequency PWM boost chopper type DC-DC power converter with a high boost voltage conversion ratio and low switch voltage stress is proposed for the new energy interfaced DC power conditioner in solar photovoltaic and fuel cell generation systems. The operating principle in a steady state is described by using its equivalent circuits under the practical condition of energy processing of a lossless capacitive snubber. The newly-proposed power MOSFET boost chopper type DC-DC power converter with the three-winding coupled inductor type transformer and a single lossless capacitor snubber is built and tested for an output power of 500W. Utilizing the lower voltage and internal resistance power MOSFET switch in the proposed PWM boost chopper type DC-DC power converter can reduce the conduction losses of the active power switch compared to the conventional model. Therefore, the total actual power conversion efficiency under a condition of the nominal rated output power is estimated to be 81.1 %, which is 3.7% higher than the conventional PWM boost chopper DC power conversion circuit topology.

부분 공진형 소프트 스위칭 PWM DC-DC 고전압 컨버터 (Soft-Switched PWM DC-DC High-Power Converter with Quasi Resonant-Poles and Parasitic Reactive Resonant Components of High-Voltage Transformer)

  • 김용주;신대철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.384-394
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper deals with a fixed frequency full-bridge inverter type DC-DC high-power converter with high frequency high voltage(HFHV) transformer-coupled stage, which operates under quasi-resonant ZVS transition priciple in spite of a wide PWM-based voltage regulation processing and largely-changed load conditions. This multi-resonant(MR) converter topology is composed of a series capacitor-connected parallel resonant tank which makes the most of parasitic circuit reactive components of HFHV transformer and two additional quasi-resonant pole circuits incorporated into the bridge legs. The soft-switching operation and practical efficacy of this new converter circuit using the latest IGBTs are actually ascertained through 50kV trially-produced converter system operating using 20kHz/30kHz high voltage(HV) transformers which is applied for driving the diagnostic HV X-ray tube load in medical equipments. It is proved from a practical point of view that the switching losses of IGBTs and their electrical dynamic stresses relating to EMI noise can be considerably reduced under a high frequency(HF) switching-based phase-shift PWM control process for a load setting requirements.

  • PDF

PSFB 컨버터에서 변압기 최적 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Design of the Transformer in the PSFB Converter)

  • 이일운
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권9호
    • /
    • pp.869-876
    • /
    • 2016
  • 위상변조 풀브리지 컨버터를 설계, 개발하는데 있어, 전력반도체와 그 전력반도체 구동회로, 변압기 및 인덕터, 정류기 등을 포함한 많은 설계 요인들이 존재한다. 그 중에서 위상변조 풀브리지 컨버터의 최적 성능에 매우 큰 영향을 끼치는 것은 변압기 설계이다. 특히 변압기 설계는 대형 컴퓨터 데이터센터에 사용되는 전원장치에서처럼 저전압, 고전류 응용에서 매우 중요하다. 이 논문에서는 위상변조 풀브리지 컨버터의 최적 성능을위한 변압기 설계에 관한 연구 결과를 발표한다. 변압기 설계에 관련된 설계 수식들을 유도하고 세밀한 분석을 한다. 이를 토대로, 12V, 1200W 서버전원장치 응용을 위한 위상변조 풀브리지 컨버터 최적 성능을 위한 변압기 설계를 결과물로 제시한다.

마이크로프로세서를 이용한 3상 브리지 콘버터의 제어회로 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of a Control Circuit for Three- Phase Full Bridge Converter Using Microprocessor)

  • 노창주;김윤식;김영길;유진열;류승각
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.102-112
    • /
    • 1992
  • The three-phase full(6-pulse) bridge controlled rectifier is one of the most widely used types of solid-state converters in DC drive applications for higher performance. In most of the previous designs, the gate control circuits of the converter have been designed with analog method which can be easily affected by noise. Nowdays with advances of microelectronics and power electronics, microprocessor and pheripal LSIs are increasingly used for eliminating this problems. In this paper, a novel general-purpose microprocessor -based firing system and control scheme for a three-phase controlled rectifier bridge has been developed and tested. Using the phase relations between ${\Delta}$-Y transformer in power operation part, gate pulse of the converter is generated with real time process so that microprocessor may share its time to control algorithms efficiently. The firing angle of the converter is smoothly controlled in the range of 0 $^{\dirc}$ to 180$^{\dirc}$ with a fast respone and a constant open loop gain, even for the case where the converter is fed by a weak AC system of unregulated frequency. The hardware and software control circuit implementation built around a 80286 microprocessor is discussed, and the experimental results are given. This scheme uses less hardware components and has higher dynamic performance in variable speed DC drive applications.

  • PDF

LabVIEW-based Remote Laboratory Experiments for a Multi-mode Single-leg Converter

  • Bayhan, Sertac
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.1069-1078
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study presents the design and implementation of a web-based remote laboratory for a multi-mode single-leg power converter, which is a topic in advanced power electronics course. The proposed laboratory includes an experimental test rig with a multi-mode single-leg power converter and its driver circuits, a measurement board, a control platform, and a LabVIEW-based user interface program that is operated in the server computer. Given that the proposed web-based remote laboratory is based on client/server architecture, the experimental test rig can be controlled by a client computer with Internet connection and a standard web browser. Although the multi-mode single-leg power converter can work at four different modes (main boost, buck-boost, boost-boost, and battery boost modes), only the buck-boost mode is used in the experiment because of page limit. Users can choose the control structure, control parameters, and reference values, as well as obtain graphical results from the user interface software. Consequently, the feedbacks received from students who conducted remote laboratory studies indicate that the proposed laboratory is a useful tool for both remote and traditional education.

Level Up/Down Converter with Single Power-Supply Voltage for Multi-VDD Systems

  • An, Ji-Yeon;Park, Hyoun-Soo;Kim, Young-Hwan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 2010
  • For battery-powered device applications, which grow rapidly in the electronic market today, low-power becomes one of the most important design issues of CMOS VLSI circuits. A multi-VDD system, which uses more than one power-supply voltage in the same system, is an effective way to reduce the power consumption without degrading operating speed. However, in the multi-VDD system, level converters should be inserted to prevent a large static current flow for the low-to-high conversion. The insertion of the level converters induces the overheads of power consumption, delay, and area. In this paper, we propose a new level converter which can provide the level up/down conversions for the various input and output voltages. Since the proposed level converter uses only one power-supply voltage, it has an advantage of reducing the complexity in physical design. In addition, the proposed level converter provides lower power and higher speed, compared to existing level converters.