• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제17권1호
• /
• pp.131-144
• /
• 2013

The purpose of this study was to analyse the structure and contents of clothing construction field in the middle-school textbook of technology and home economics with curriculum revised in 2007. 10 kinds of textbooks certified by Ministry of Education, Science and Technology in 2010 were selected and home economics field in them was the subject of this study with the external characteristics such as textbook system, instruction area and contents included. This study was content analysis-oriented and descriptive with data calculated by frequency and percentage. The findings are as follows. In 'Reality of Home-Life', food life area showed highest as 34.4% followed by clothing life(28.7%) and dwelling life(28.7%). The portion of present teachers in writing staffs was highest while there was no textbook where professors of each field were included in writing staffs. The contents of costume society, clothes material, clothes management from section 'Choice and Management of Clothes' in the chapter 'Family Life' and clothing construction from the section 'Making and Modifying Clothes' of the chapter 'Reality of Home-Life' were analysed in this study. Clothing construction-related fields were suggested separately by method of measurement, construction theory, drafting theory, drafting an original form, fabric trimming, utilization of the original form, length measure, cloth cutting, hand stitching, how to use a sewing machine, basting and correction, needlework process, completion, and evaluation. The contents of the unit 'Making Shorts' were about clothing construction theory, human body measurement, drafting an original form, process of making shorts and activity/research/experience. The contents of the unit 'Wearing Clothes after Fixing' in clothing construction-related field were about how to fix and recycling.

• 영재교육연구
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.565-583
• /
• 2009

본 연구의 목적은 과학 내용을 묻는 문제가 어떤 형태로 제시되면 자학영재 선발을 위해 대상자의 수학능력 외에도 창의성까지 볼 수 있는지를 알아보는 것이다. 연구의 1단계에서는 과학적 재능 검사에 자주 사용되는 토랜스 도형 창의력, 과학적 태도, 과학 탐구력, 논리적 사고력, 과학 창의적 문제해결력 검사 사이의 상관관계를 분석하기 위해 7, 8학년 383명을 대상으로 검사를 실시하였다. 2단계에서는 학력이 상위 5% 안에 드는 6학년 학생 583명을 대상으로, 과학 내용을 소재로 한 5가지 다른 유형의 문제를 풀게 하는 동시에 트랜스 도형 창의력과 과학 탐구력 검사를 실시하여 어떤 형태의 내용 문제가 창의력, 탐구력 검사 점수와 상관관계가 높은지 알아보았다. 과학자 이름 나열하기, 과학자 업적에 대한 글쓰기, 상상력, 이론의 이해와 적용, 법칙의 이해와 응용으로 나눌 수 있는 5가지 유형의 문제는 모두 탐구력 검사와 유의미한 상관관계를 나타내었지만, 트랜스 도형 창의력 검사는 주어진 주제에 대한 자신의 의견이나 문제 해결을 위한 아이디어를 글쓰기로 나타내는 문제와 상관 관계가 높았다.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
• /
• 제7권1호
• /
• pp.59-65
• /
• 2006

학습자들은 기존의 전형적인 교재와 강의실을 통한 학습 방법보다는 e-teaming 같은 새로운 학습 방법을 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 인터넷의 긍정적인 역할을 감안할 때, 외국어 학습에 멀티미디어 활용은 유용한 교수 방법이 될 것임에 틀림없다. 학습자가 언어 학습에서 시각적 자료의 활용을 선호한다는 점에서 멀티미디어를 이용한 E-learning은 영어 학습에 매우 중요한 교육 학습 방법이 될 수 있다. 이러한 장점은 언어 학습에서 학습자의 흥미를 유발하고 높은 학습 동기를 부여할 수 있다. 인터넷이나 웹을 통한 영어 학습의 장점은 컴퓨터의 다양한 멀티미디어 자료와 이러한 자료를 무한대로 반복재생 할 수 있어 반복 학습이 절대적인 영어 학습의 특성을 잘 적용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 영어 학습에 필요한 네 가지 Reading, Writing, Speaking, Listening을 중심으로 e-learning에서 멀티미디어를 활용하는 학습 방법에 대해 살펴보기로 한다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
• /
• 제36권1호
• /
• pp.61-72
• /
• 2017

The purpose of this study was to analyze elementary school teachers' implementation for the emphasis on the revision, major contents, teaching and learning method, and evaluation in the 2009 revised national science curriculum. To fulfill the purpose of this study we carried out a survey with 222 elementary school teachers. Main findings of this research were as follows: First, they highly agreed to the increase in class hours and the application of subject classroom, but they had a lower recognition for setting the subject groups. Second, the degree of necessity in discussion and STS was relatively high, but the degree of implementation in science writing, discussion and STEAM was low. Third, in teaching and learning method, they showed a high performance for mutual cooperation, student-led activities and communication, but, a low implementation for open inquiry and instruction considering individual differences. Fourth, in the evaluation of science learning, they showed a high implementation for evaluation based on achievement standards and one based on the understanding and application of basic concepts, but, a low implementation for the development of common evaluation tools. Fifth, it seemed that their recognition for amount, level and interest of science contents and inquiry activities was appropriate and positive.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
• /
• 제12권1호
• /
• pp.40-63
• /
• 1999

As the environmental problems are recognized as daily problems in our lives, not as issues of those who are engaged in specific professional fields, the interest in environmental education is increasing gradually. The environmental education is the one that studies the environment and its problems and seeks the solutions for them. This paper deals with how the Korean subject will include environmental education. The environmental problems are already dealt with in the Korean textbooks according to the 6th curriculum for the Korean subject. A noticeable fact is that those textbooks connect the skills for language skills with environmental education. That is, the textbooks try to improve 4 language skills (speaking, listening, reading, and writing) with the Korean data related to environment, which can be the most practical means. This tendency will be also reflected in the 7th curriculum for the Korean subject, and the means will be taken by which environmental education will be able to be implemented more effectively through a variety of learning activities. In case of speaking and listening, learning activities such as speaking of, listening to, or discussing the contents concerning environmental problems can be recommended. In case of reading and literature, learning activities such as reading articles or works concerning environmental problems. Through these learning activities the Korean education will be able to achieve the goal in the fields of knowledge, information, and autonomy or attitudes which are the goals of environmental education. If the contents of the Korean curriculum are described in detail, it can be known that the Korean subject have someting to do with knowledge, skills, and recognition more deeply. In the methods In obtain information and knowledge, it will be desirable to recognize knowledge and information indirectly through various reading data rather than to recognize knowledge and information directly. Or it will be desirable to increase the sensitivity about environmental problems through literary works. For this environmental education in the above, we need to utilize discussion or presentation-oriented leaching and learning in the Korean education. Also we need to approach environmental problems by using various teaching media. We need to emphasize the education in the affective domain, especially through expression of emotions. guidance of reactions, internalization, personification, and so on.

• 한국보건간호학회지
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.74-94
• /
• 2005

The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of education between CAI(Computer Assisted Instruction) and lectures for smoking cessation among male students who attended vocational high schools. Conducted from February 24th to April 26th, 2003, the study design was quasi-experimental with nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The study subjects were 60 male students in K vocational high school in Daegu city, who were present smokers and had more than 7.0 ppm concentration level of carbon monoxide. Thirty students were randomly chosen as the experimental group which applied CAI education method for smoking cessation. The other 30 students served as the control group which received lecture education method of 40 minutes on four consecutive days. CAI education for smoking cessation was composed of ready-made individual learning contents, counseling by using cyber-communication, writing a letter to stop smoking, and writing a written agreement for smoking cessation. Lecture education for smoking cessation was composed of a ready-prepared lecture for the group, writing a letter to stop smoking, and writing a written agreement for smoking cessation. To measure smoking related knowledge, Jeong Ree Roh(1996)'s smoking related knowledge scale$(Cronbach's\;{\alpha}=0.84)$ was modified and used by the researcher. To measure smoking related attitude, Jeong Ree Roh(1996)'s smoking related attitude scale$(Cronbach's\;{\alpha}=0.91)$ was modified and used by the researcher. Smoking related knowledge scale's Cronbach's $\alpha$ was 0.83 in the pilot study and 0.93 in this study. Smoking related attitude scale's Cronbach's a was 0.80 in the pilot study and 0.98 in this study. To determine the smoking amount, the number of cigarettes smoked per day was checked. The concentration level of CO in the exhaled breath was measured (Micro CO Cat. No. MCO2, UK). Data was analyzed by $x^2-test$, t-test, repeated measures ANOVA. simple main effects, and time contrast test with SPSS/Win 11.0 program. The results of this study were as follows: 1. The first hypothesis. that 'Smoking-related knowledge score in the experimental group by using CAI education for smoking cessation will be higher than that in the control group by using lecture education for smoking cessation', was not supported. 2. The second hypothesis, that 'Smoking-related attitude in the experimental group by using CAI education for smoking cessation will be higher than that in the control group by using lecture education for smoking cessation'. was supported(F=6490.79. p=0.000). 3. The third hypothesis. that 'Smoking amount in the experimental group by using CAI education for smoking cessation will be less than that in the control group by using lecture education for smoking cessation'. was supported. 1) The third-1st sub-hypothesis. that 'The number of cigarettes smoked per day in the experimental group by using CAI education for smoking cessation will be less than that in the control group by using lecture education for smoking cessation'. was supported(F=134.19. p=0.000). 2) The third-2nd sub-hypothesis. that 'The concentration level of CO by ppm per one exhaled breath in the experimental group by using CAI education for smoking cessation will be lower than that in the control group by using lecture education for smoking cessation"' was supported(F=268.55. p=0.000). From the above results. CAI education can be an effective intervention to improve smoking-related knowledge and attitude. and to reduce the number of cigarettes smoked per day and the concentration level of CO by ppm per one exhaled breath. Lecture education can be effective to improve smoking-related knowledge. In the future, when CAI education and lecture education for smoking cessation are applied on the school nursing field. the students can gain a comprehensive understanding of smoking cessation, changes in smoking-related knowledge. smoking-related attitude and reducing smoking amount. Furthermore, CAI education for smoking cessation could be developed as an individual self initiative program and could give a guideline to apply CAI education for smoking cessation in other field.

• 실천공학교육논문지
• /
• 제12권2호
• /
• pp.301-308
• /
• 2020

근래 다문화가족의 급증 및 코로나-19로 인한 원격수업 등 비대면교육의 지속으로 초등 저학년의 교육격차가 발생하고 있다는 우려가 있다. 특히, 초등 저학년에서는 우리 말을 읽고, 쓰고, 듣고, 말하는 능력이 정착이 되어야 한다는 점에서 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 최근 관심도가 높은 인공지능 도구를 활용함으로써 이해도를 높이고, 놀이를 통하여 흥미롭게 한글교육을 할 수 있는 콘텐츠를 개발하였다. 앞으로 인공지능 도구들이 초등 저학년 교과교육에서 활용할 수 있는 다양한 시도가 필요하다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제7권5호
• /
• pp.955-963
• /
• 2003

사용자가 원하는 다양한 교육정보를 제공하기 위해서는 이미지, 음성, 영상 등을 포함한 멀티미디어 데이터로 제공해야하는데, HTML로는 다양한 멀티미디어 데이터를 표현하고 전달하는데 한계가 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 SMIL이 제안되었지만 태그 사용의 어려움이 있고, 부분적으로 작성문서를 재생할 수 없는 비효율적인 면을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 멀티미디어 동기화 언어인 SMIL을 기반으로 한 교육용 멀티미디어 컨텐츠를 손쉽게 제작$.$편집할 수 있는 SMIL 에디터를 구현하였다. 본 에디터는 위지윅 개념을 이용한 인터페이스를 제공함으로써 SMIL을 모르는 일반인도 쉽게 작성 가능하고, 부분적으로 작성된 문서를 편집 즉시 결과를 재생하고 확인$.$수정이 가능하며, 사용가능한 멀티미디어 객체를 삽입할 수 있으므로 보다 학습내용을 쉽게 설명할 수 있는 교육용 멀티미디어 컨텐츠를 저작할 수 있어 사용자의 편리함과 저작에 드는 시간과 노력을 감소시킴으로서 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.14-25
• /
• 1998

The Quality of human living depends on the environmental quality of the region sustaining the life. The environmental deterioration of the modern society is due to mechanical environmentalism. For the better quality of the life, The changes of recognition and attitude on the environments are required. These changes of mind are also important in environmental education for teenagers. The 7th national curriculum, officially anounced December 1998, focuses on the change of attitude to environments and practical behavior in real life for “Environments”, the environmental education curriculum in middle school. Basic elements of the curriculum are cultivation of the pro-environmental thinking, multi-levelling of teaching materials and methods, and encouraging of student participating activity. Actually, the curriculum construction is composed of stepped-levelling of teaching and learning, reasonable contents volume, encouraging of student practice, and suggesting of evaluation standards of textbook writing. Three main subjects of environmental education for middle school consist of (1) man and environment, (2) recognition of environmental problem, and (3) protection activity for environment. Methodology of environmental education can include multi-disciplinary approaches, variable teaching methods, and continuing evaluation of student practice and participation attitude. Environmental education for teenagers relating to the 7th national curriculum focuses on recognition of the environmental problems and practice activity in daily life. The recognition includes considering relationship of human life to environment, solving environmental problems in regional context, and development of comprehensive understanding concept of the environments. For the practice education, variable teaching methods, such as field survey and application of multi-media, are needed.

• 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
• /
• 제27권5호
• /
• pp.81-89
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 모바일 플랫폼 환경에서 언어 기반의 교육 콘텐츠 지원을 위한 텍스트 인터페이스를 제안한다. 이는 손 글씨를 통해 단어를 작성하는 입력 구조로 딥 러닝을 활용한다. 모바일 플랫폼 콘텐츠의 버튼, 메뉴 등을 활용한 GUI (Graphical User Interface)와 화면 터치, 클릭, 드래그 등의 입력 방식을 기반으로 손 글씨를 사용자로부터 직접 입력하여 처리할 수 있는 텍스트 인터페이스를 설계한다. 이는 EMNIST (Extended Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology database) 데이터 셋과 훈련된 CNN (Convolutional Neural Network)을 사용하여 알파벳 텍스트를 분류하고 조합하여 단어를 완성한다. 최종적으로 영어 단어 교육 콘텐츠를 직접 제작하여 제안하는 인터페이스의 학습 지원 효과를 분석하고 만족도를 비교하기 위한 실험을 진행한다. 동일한 교육 환경에서 기존의 키 패드 방식의 인터페이스와 제안하는 손 글씨 기반 텍스트 인터페이스를 서로 체험한 사용자들이 제시하는 영어 단어를 학습하는 능력을 비교하고, 인터페이스를 조작하여 단어를 작성하는 과정에서의 전체적인 만족도를 분석, 확인하도록 한다.