• 제목/요약/키워드: Censored Data

검색결과 405건 처리시간 0.031초

A New Upper Bound of Convolution-type for median-Unbiased Estimators

  • So, Beong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1999
  • We derive a new upper bound of convolution type for the median-unbiased estimators with respect to an arbitrary unimodal utility functions. We also obtain the necessary and sufficient condition for the attainability of the information bound. Applications to general MLR(Monotone Likelihood Ratio) model and censored survival data re discussed as examples.

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중도절단(中途切斷)된 데이터를 이용한 와이블회귀모형(回歸模型)의 통계적(統計的) 추론(推論)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Statistical Inferences in the Weibull Regression Model based on Censored Data)

  • 조길호
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제4권
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    • pp.13-30
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    • 1993
  • We propose the ordered least squares estimators(OLSE's) of the parameters and the p-th quantiles for the two-parameter Weibull regression model under the Type II censoring, The Monte Carlo simulations are performed to compare the proposed estimators with the maximum likelihood estimators(MLE's), and it is shown that the proposed estimators are slightly better than MLE's as the censoring rate goes up.

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Small Sample Study of Kernel Hazard Ratio Estimator

  • Choi, Myong-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 1994
  • The hazard ratio may be useful as a descriptive measure to compare the hazard experience of a treatment group with that of a control group. In this paper, we propose a kernel estimator of hazard ratio with censored survival data. The uniform consistency and asymptotic normality of the proposed estimator are proved by using counting process approach. In order to assess the performance of the proposed estimator, we compare the kernel estimator with Cox estimator and the generalized rank estimators of hazard ratio in terms of MSE by Monte Carlo simulation.

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Large Sample Tests for Independence and Symmetry in the Bivariate Weibull Model under Random Censorship

  • Cho, Jang-Sik;Ko, Jeong-Hwan;Kang, Sang-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we consider two components system which the lifetimes have a bivariate weibull distribution with random censored data. Here the censoring time is independent of the lifetimes of the components. We construct large sample tests for independence and symmetry between two-components based on maximum likelihood estimators and the natural estimators. Also we present a numerical study.

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Regression Quantiles Under Censoring and Truncation

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Kim, Jin-Mi
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.807-818
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we propose an estimation method for regression quantiles with left-truncated and right-censored data. The estimation procedure is based on the weight determined by the Kaplan-Meier estimate of the distribution of the response. We show how the proposed regression quantile estimators perform through analyses of Stanford heart transplant data and AIDS incubation data. We also investigate the effect of censoring on regression quantiles through simulation study.

Asymptotics for Accelerated Life Test Models under Type II Censoring

  • Park, Byung-Gu;Yoon, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 1996
  • Accelerated life testing(ALT) of products quickly yields information on life. In this paper, we investigate asymptotic normalities of maximum likelihood(ML) estimators of parameters for ALT model under Type II censored data using results of Bhattacharyya(1985). Further illustrations include the treatment of asymptotic of the exponential and Weibull regression models.

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A Test Procedure for Checking the Proportionality Between Hazard Functions

  • Lee, Seong-Won;Kim, Ju-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.561-570
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    • 2003
  • We propose a nonparametric test procedure for checking the proportionality assumption between hazard functions using a functional equation. Because of the involvement of censoring distribution function, we consider the large sample case only and obtain the asymptotic normality of the proposeed test statistic. Then we discuss the rationale of the use of the functional equation, give some examples and compare the performances with Andersen's procedure by computing powers through simulations.

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위험비(危險比)의 커널추정량(推定量) (A Kernel Estimator of Hazard Ratio)

  • 최명희;이인석;송재기
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 1992
  • We consider hazard ratio as a descriptive measure to compare the hazard experience of a treatment group with that of a control group with censored survival data. In this paper, we propose a kernel estimator of hazard ratio. The uniform consistency and asymptotic normality of a kernel estimator are proved by using counting process approach via martingale theory and stochastic integrals.

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A Comparative Study of Microarray Data with Survival Times Based on Several Missing Mechanism

  • Kim Jee-Yun;Hwang Jin-Soo;Kim Seong-Sun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2006
  • One of the most widely used method of handling missingness in microarray data is the kNN(k Nearest Neighborhood) method. Recently Li and Gui (2004) suggested, so called PCR(Partial Cox Regression) method which deals with censored survival times and microarray data efficiently via kNN imputation method. In this article, we try to show that the way to treat missingness eventually affects the further statistical analysis.

Reliability for Series System in Bivariate Weibull Model under Bivariate Random Censorship

  • Cho, Jang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we consider two-components system which the lifetimes have a bivariate Weibull distribution with bivariate random censored data. Here the bivariate censoring times are independent of the lifetimes of the components. We obtain estimators and approximated confidence intervals for the reliability of series system based on likelihood function and relative frequency, respectively. Also we present a numerical study.

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