• Title/Summary/Keyword: CMOS Power Amplifier

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Design of a 12 bit current-mode folding/interpolation CMOS A/D converter (12비트 전류구동 폴딩.인터폴레이션 CMOS A/D 변환기 설계)

  • 김형훈;윤광섭
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.986-989
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    • 1999
  • An 12bit current-mode folding and interpolation analog to digital converter (ADC) with multiplied folding amplifiers is proposed in this paper. A current - mode multiplied folding amplifier is employed not only to reduced the number of reference current source, but also to decrease a power dissipation within the ADC. The designed ADC fabricated by a 0.6${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ n-well CMOS double metal/single poly process. The simulation result shows the power dissipation of 280㎽ with a power supply of 5V.

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High-Efficiency CMOS Power Amplifier using Low-Loss PCB Balun with Second Harmonic Impedance Matching (2차 고조파 정합 네트워크를 포함하는 저손실 PCB 발룬을 이용한 고효율 CMOS 전력증폭기)

  • Kim, Hyungyu;Lim, Wonseob;Kang, Hyunuk;Lee, Wooseok;Oh, Sungjae;Oh, Hansik;Yang, Youngoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a complementary metal oxide semiconductor(CMOS) power amplifier(PA) integrated circuit operating in the 900 MHz band for long-term evolution(LTE) communication systems is presented. The output matching network based on a transformer was implemented on a printed circuit board for low loss. Simultaneously, to achieve high efficiency of the PA, the second harmonic impedances are controlled. The CMOS PA was fabricated using a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process and measured using an LTE uplink signal with a bandwidth of 10 MHz and peak to average power ratio of 7.2 dB for verification. The implemented CMOS PA module exhibits a power gain of 24.4 dB, power-added efficiency of 34.2%, and an adjacent channel leakage ratio of -30.1 dBc at an average output power level of 24.3 dBm.

Full CMOS Single Supply PLC SoC ASIC with Integrated Analog Front-End

  • Nam, Chul;Pu, Young-Gun;Kim, Sang-Woo;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a single supply PLC SoC ASIC with a built-in analog Front-end circuit. To achieve the low power consumption along with low cost, this PLC SoC employs fully CMOS Analog Front End (AFE) and several LDO regulators (LDOs) to provide the internal power for Logic Core, DAC and Input/output Pad driver. The receiver part of the AFE consists of Pre-amplifier, Gain Amplifier and 1 bit Comparator. The transmitter part of the AFE consists of 10 bit Digital Analog Converter and Line Driver. This SoC is implemented with 0.18 ${\mu}m$ 1 Poly 5 Metal CMOS Process. The single supply voltage is 3.3 V and the internal powers are provided using LDOs. The total power consumption is below 30 mA at stand-by mode to meet the Eco-Design requirement. The die size is 3.2 $\times$ 2.8 $mm^{2}$.

A 1.5 V High-Cain High-Frequency CMOS Complementary Operational Amplifier

  • Park, Kwangmin
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a 1.5 V high-gain high-frequency CMOS complementary operational amplifier is presented. The input stage of op-amp is designed for supporting the constant transconductance on the Input stage by consisting of the parallel-connected rail-to-rail complementary differential pairs. And consisting of the class-AB rail-to-rail output stage using the concept of elementary shunt stage and the grounded-gate cascode compensation technique for improving the low PSRR which was a disadvantage in the general CMOS complementary input stage, the load dependence of open loop gain and the stability of op- amp on the output load are improved, and the high-gain high-frequency operation can be achieved. The designed op-amp operates perfectly on the complementary mode with the 180° phase conversion for a 1.5 V supply voltage, and shows the DC open loop gain of 84 dB, the phase margin of 65°, and the unity gain frequency of 20 MHz. In addition, the amplifier shows the 0.1 % settling time of .179 ㎲ for the positive step and 0.154 ㎲ for the negative step on the 100 mV small-signal step, respectively, and shows the total power dissipation of 8.93 mW.

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Design of a single-pixel photon counter using a self-biased folded cascode operational amplifier (자체 바이어스를 갖는 Folded Cascode OP Amp를 사용한 Single Pixel Photon Counter 설계)

  • Jang, Ji-Hye;Hwang, Yoon-Guem;Kang, Min-Cheol;Jeon, Sung-Chae;Huh, Young;Ha, Pan-Bong;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.678-681
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    • 2009
  • A single-pixel photon counter is designed using a folded cascode CMOS operational amplifier which is self-biased. Since there is no need for a voltage bias circuit, the layout area and power consumption of the designed counter are reduced. The signal voltage of the designed charge sensitive amplifier (CSA) with the MagnaChip $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process is simulated to be 138mv, near the theoretical voltage of 151mV. And the layout area of the designed counter is $100{\mu}m{\times}100{\mu}m$.

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A Fully-Integrated Penta-Band Tx Reconfigurable Power Amplifier with SOI CMOS Switches for Mobile Handset Applications

  • Kim, Unha;Kang, Sungyoon;Kim, Junghyun;Kwon, Youngwoo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.214-223
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    • 2014
  • A fully-integrated penta-band reconfigurable power amplifier (PA) is developed for handset Tx applications. The output structure of the proposed PA is composed of the fixed output matching network, power and frequency reconfigurable networks, and post-PA distribution switches. In this work, a new reconfiguration technique is proposed for a specific band requiring power and frequency reconfiguration simultaneously. The design parameters for the proposed reconfiguration are newly derived and applied to the PA. To reduce the module size, the switches of reconfigurable output networks and post-PA switches are integrated into a single IC using a $0.18{\mu}m$ silicon-on-insulator CMOS process, and a compact size of $5mm{\times}5mm$ is thus achieved. The fabricated W-CDMA PA module shows adjacent channel leakage ratios better than -39 dBc up to the rated linear power and power-added efficiencies of higher than around 38% at the maximum linear output power over all the bands. Efficiency degradation is limited to 2.5% to 3% compared to the single-band reference PA.

A Two-Stage Power Amplifier with a Latch-Structured Pre-Amplifier (래치구조의 드라이브 증폭단을 이용한 2단 전력 증폭기)

  • Choi Young-Shig;Choi Heyk-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we have designed a two-stage Class I power amplifier operated at 2.4CHz for Class-1 Bluetooth application. The power amplifier employs class-I topology to exploit its soft-switching property for high efficiency. The latch-structured pre-amplifier with amplifiers makes its output signal as sharp as possible for soft switching of the next power amplifier. It improves the overall efficiency of the proposed power amplifier. It shows 65.8$\%$ PAE, 20dB power gain and 20dBm output power.

Design of 24-GHz CMOS RF Power Amplifier for Short Range Radar Application of Automotive Collision Avoidance (차량 추돌 방지 단거리 레이더용 24-GHz CMOS 고주파 전력 증폭기 설계)

  • Choi, Geun-Ho;Choi, Seong-Kyu;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Sung, Myeong-U;Kim, Shin-Gon;Lim, Jae-Hwan;Rastegar, Habib;Ryu, Jee-Youl;Noh, Seok-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.765-767
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 단거리 레이더용 차량 추돌 방지 24-GHz CMOS 고주파 전력 증폭기 (RF Power Amplifier)를 제안한다. 이러한 회로는 class-A 모드 증폭기로서 단간 (inter-stages) 공액 정합 (conjugate matching) 회로를 가진 공통-소스 단으로 구성되어 있다. 칩 면적을 줄이기 위해 실제 인덕터 대신 전송선(Transmission Line)을 이용하였다. 제안한 회로는 TSMC $0.13{\mu}m$ 혼성 신호/고주파 CMOS 공정 ($f_T/f_{MAX}=120/140GHz$)으로 설계하였다. 설계한 CMOS 고주파 전력 증폭기는 최근 발표된 연구결과에 비해 약 22dB의 높은 전력이득 및 7.1%의 높은 PAE 특성을 보였다.

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Design of Low Power CMOS LNA for using Current Reuse Technique (전류 재사용 기법을 이용한 저전력 CMOS LNA 설계)

  • Cho In-Shin;Yeom Kee-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1465-1470
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a design of low power CMOS LNA(Low Noise Amplifier) for 2.4 GHz ZigBee applications that is a promising international standard for short area wireless communications. The proposed circuit has been designed using TSMC $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process technology and two stage cascade topology by current reuse technique. Two stage cascade amplifiers use the same bias current in the current reused stage which leads to the reduction of the power dissipation. LNA design procedures and the simulation results using ADS(Advanced Design System) are presented in this paper. Simulation results show that the LNA has a extremely low power dissipation of 1.38mW with a supply voltage of 1.0V. This is the lowest value among LNAs ever reported. The LNA also has a maximum gain of 13.38dB, input return loss of -20.37dB, output return loss of -22.48dB and minimum noise figure of 1.13dB.