• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bivariate Distributions

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A Class of Bivariate Linear Failure Rate Distributions and Their Mixtures

  • Sarhan, Ammar M.;El-Gohary, A.;El-Bassiouny, A.H.;Balakrishnan, N.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2009
  • A new bivariate linear failure rate distribution is introduced through a shock model. It is proved that the marginal distributions of this new bivariate distribution are linear failure rate distributions. The joint moment generating function of the bivariate distribution is derived. Mixtures of bivariate linear failure rate distributions are also discussed. Application to a real data is given.

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COMPARISON STUDY OF BIVARIATE LAPLACE DISTRIBUTIONS WITH THE SAME MARGINAL DISTRIBUTION

  • Hong, Chong-Sun;Hong, Sung-Sick
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.107-128
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    • 2004
  • Bivariate Laplace distributions for which both marginal distributions and Laplace are discussed. Three kinds of bivariate Laplace distributions which are extended bivariate exponential distributions of Gumbel (1960) are introduced in this paper. These symmetrical distributions are compared with asymmetrical distributions of Kotz et al. (2000). Their probability density functions, cumulative distribution functions are derived. Conditional skewnesses and kurtoses are also defined. Their correlation coefficients are calculated and compared with others. We proposed bivariate random vector generating methods whose distributions are bivariate Laplace. With sample means and medians obtained from generated random vectors, variance and covariance matrices of means and medians are calculated and discussed with those of bivariate normal distribution.

On Perturbed Symmetric Distributions Associated with the Truncated Bivariate Elliptical Models

  • Kim, Hea-Jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.483-496
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a class of perturbed symmetric distributions associated with the bivariate elliptically symmetric(or simply bivariate elliptical) distributions. The class is obtained from the nontruncated marginals of the truncated bivariate elliptical distributions. This family of distributions strictly includes some univariate symmetric distributions, but with extra parameters to regulate the perturbation of the symmetry. The moment generating function of a random variable with the distribution is obtained and some properties of the distribution are also studied. These developments are followed by practical examples.

A NEW FAMILY OF NEGATIVE QUADRANT DEPENDENT BIVARIATE DISTRIBUTIONS WITH CONTINUOUS MARGINALS

  • Han, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.795-805
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we study a family of continuous bivariate distributions that possesses the negative quadrant dependence property and the generalized negatively quadrant dependent F-G-M copula. We also develop the partial ordering of this new parametric family of negative quadrant dependent distributions.

SOME PROPERTIES OF BIVARIATE GENERALIZED HYPERGEOMETRIC PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS

  • Kumar, C. Satheesh
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we study some important properties of the bivariate generalized hypergeometric probability (BGHP) distribution by establishing the existence of all the moments of the distribution and by deriving recurrence relations for raw moments. It is shown that certain mixtures of BGHP distributions are again BGHP distributions and a limiting case of the distribution is considered.

Failure rate of a bivariate exponential distribution

  • Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2010
  • It is well known that if the parent distribution has a nonnegative support and has increasing failure rate, then all the order statistics have increasing failure rate (IFR). The result is not necessarily true in the case of bivariate distributions with dependent structures. In this paper we consider a symmetric bivariate exponential distribution and show that, two marginal distributions are IFR and the distributions of the minimum and maximum are constant failure rate and IFR, respectively.

A Mixture of Multivariate Distributions with Pareto in Reliability Models

  • El-Gohary Awad
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new class of multivariate distributions with Pareto where dependence among the components is characterized by a latent random variable. The new class includes several multivariate and bivariate models of Marshall and Olkin type. It is found the bivariate distribution with Pareto is positively quadrant dependent and its mixture. Some important structural properties of the bivariate distributions with Pareto are discussed. The distribution of minimum in a competing risk Pareto model is derived.

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The Bivariate Kumaraswamy Weibull regression model: a complete classical and Bayesian analysis

  • Fachini-Gomes, Juliana B.;Ortega, Edwin M.M.;Cordeiro, Gauss M.;Suzuki, Adriano K.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.523-544
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    • 2018
  • Bivariate distributions play a fundamental role in survival and reliability studies. We consider a regression model for bivariate survival times under right-censored based on the bivariate Kumaraswamy Weibull (Cordeiro et al., Journal of the Franklin Institute, 347, 1399-1429, 2010) distribution to model the dependence of bivariate survival data. We describe some structural properties of the marginal distributions. The method of maximum likelihood and a Bayesian procedure are adopted to estimate the model parameters. We use diagnostic measures based on the local influence and Bayesian case influence diagnostics to detect influential observations in the new model. We also show that the estimates in the bivariate Kumaraswamy Weibull regression model are robust to deal with the presence of outliers in the data. In addition, we use some measures of goodness-of-fit to evaluate the bivariate Kumaraswamy Weibull regression model. The methodology is illustrated by means of a real lifetime data set for kidney patients.

A new class of bivariate distributions with exponential and gamma conditionals

  • Gharib, M.;Mohammed, B.I.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2014
  • A new class of bivariate distributions is derived by specifying its conditionals as the exponential and gamma distributions. Some properties and relations with other distributions of the new class are studied. In particular, the estimation of parameters is considered by the methods of maximum likelihood and pseudolikelihood of a special case of the new class. An application using a real bivariate data is given for illustrating the flexibility of the new class in this context, and, also, for comparing the estimation results obtained by the maximum likelihood and pseudolikelihood methods.

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THE BIVARIATE GAMMA EXPONENTIAL DISTRIBUTION WITH APPLICATION TO DROUGHT DATA

  • Nadarajah, Saralees
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.24 no.1_2
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2007
  • The exponential and the gamma distributions have been the traditional models for drought duration and drought intensity data, respectively. However, it is often assumed that the drought duration and drought intensity are independent, which is not true in practice. In this paper, an application of the bivariate gamma exponential distribution is provided to drought data from Nebraska. The exact distributions of R=X+Y, P=XY and W=X/(X+Y) and the corresponding moment properties are derived when X and Y follow this bivariate distribution.