• Title/Summary/Keyword: ABS(anti-lock brake system)

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Analysis on the Surge Characteristics of the Solenoid Valve for Anti-Lock Brake System (미끄럼방지 제동장치용 솔레노이드 밸브의 맥동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Park, Hoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.11
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    • pp.2083-2088
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    • 2010
  • It is necessary to carry out quantitative analysis for the ABS hydraulic modulator to upgrade the system performances. Mathematical modeling method for the ABS hydraulic modulator, is suggested in the view of electromagnetism and fluid mechanics. Also, an analytic method is proposed for the resultant forces of electromagnetism and hydraulic pressure generated in the real vehicle ABS. The relationships between the design factor of Inlet & outlet solenoid valve and the system performance of ABS, are investigated through the analytical precess.

Brake Performance Analysis of Sliding Mode Controller by Comparing with a Commercial Anti-lock Brake System (상용 ABS와 성능비교를 통한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 제동성능 분석)

  • Yun, Duk-Sun;Baek, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Heung-Sup;Song, Jung-Hoon;Boo, Kwang-Suck
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes braking performance of ABS with Sliding Mode Controller, which is designed in this research and compared with that of a commercial ABS-ECU only. HILS system for this paper has an existing hydraulic brake line with an ECU of commercial passenger vehicle and it is designed to be cooperated with Sliding Mode Controller and hydraulic line. This paper shows the simulation results to meet the target slip ratio on the various road conditions and displays the performance with Sliding Mode Controller has an improvement than a commercial ABS.

Optimal torque control of noncontact type eddy current brake system (비접촉식 와전류형 제동 장치의 최적 토오크 제어)

  • 이갑진;박기환;류제하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 1997
  • A contactless eddy current type braking system is developed to take advantages of the recent brake system which uses hydraulic force can show high efficiency in a certain velocity region, but not in a high velocity region, and has initial response delay time and pressure build-up time which make stopping distance longer. These are the limits of mechanical brake system of a contact type, which makes a concept brake system required. So, in this paper, the contactless brake system .of a inductive current type is chosen instead of hydraulic brake system. This brake system can be used almost forever for being no wear and contributed to lightening weight of a vehicle. Besides, the contactless brake system can be used as that of electric or solar car with anti-lock brake system. The analysis of induced electromotive force and braking torque obtained with theoretical approximate model, the design of a braking system and a nonlinear controller, and the results of simulation of the ABS, experiment are included.

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A Study on the Modelling and Control Method of an Anti - lock Brake System

  • Ki, Lim-Chul;Hoon, Song-Jeong;Suck, Boo-Kwang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.112-112
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    • 2001
  • An Anti-lock Brake System ABS is developed to increase the stability of vehicle and to reduce the stopping distance when braking manoeuvres by measuring the wheel and vehicle speed. An ABS mathematical model which describes the dynamics of vehicle and calculate the stopping distance, is explained in this paper. To proceed this study, a mathematical model is produced with simulink software package. Although the model considered here is relatively simple, it retains the essential dynamics of the system. The results are evaluated at the various driving or road conditions. The results from mathematical model show that ABS reduces the stopping distance at the various road conditions. This mathematical model could be ...

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Antl-Lock Brake System Control for Buses Based on Fuzzy Logic and a Sliding-Mode Observer

  • Park, Jong-Hyeon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.1398-1407
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    • 2001
  • In this paper an anti-lock brake system (ABS) for commercial buses is proposed based on a fuzzy-logic controller and a sliding-mode observer of the vehicle speed. The brake controller generates pulse width modulated (PWM) control inputs to the solenoid valve of each brake, as a function of the estimated wheel slip ratio. PWM control inputs at the brakes significantly reduce chattering in the brake system compared with conventional on-off control inputs. The sliding-mode observer estimates the vehicle speed with measurements of wheel speed, which is then sed to compute the wheel slip ratio. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is validated by a series of computer simulations of bus driving, where the 14-DOF bus model is used.

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Optimal Sliding Mode Control of Anti-Lock Braking System

  • Ebrahimirad, H.;Yazdanpanah, M. J.;Kazemi, R.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1608-1611
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    • 2004
  • Anti-lock brake systems (ABS) are being increasingly used in a wide range of applications due to safety. This paper deals with a high performance optimal sliding mode controller for slip-ratio control in the ABS. In this approach a sliding surface square is considered as an appropriate cost function. The optimum brake torque as a system input is determined by minimizing the cost function and used in the controller. Simulation results reveal the effectiveness of the proposed sliding mode controller.

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Experimental Research on Finding Best Slip Ratio for ABS Control of Aircraft Brake System (항공기용 제동장치의 ABS 제어를 위한 최적 슬립율 결정에 관한 시험적 연구)

  • Yi, Miseon;Song, Wonjong;Choi, Jong Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.597-607
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    • 2017
  • The general control method for Anti-lock Brake System(ABS) is that the wheel slip ratio is observed and the braking force is controlled in real time in order to keep the wheel slip ratio under the value of the best slip ratio. When a wheel runs on the state of the best slip ratio, the ground friction of the wheel approaches the highest value. The value of best slip ratio, theoretically, is known as the value between 10 and 20 % and it is dependant on the ground condition such as dry, wet and ice. It is an important parameter for the braking performance and affects the braking stability and efficiency. In this thesis, an experimental method is suggested, which is a reliable way to decide the best slip ratio through dynamo tests simulating aircraft taxiing conditions. The obtained best slip ratio is proved its validity by results of aircraft taxiing tests.

RESULTS OF FUNCTIONAL SIMULATION FOR ABS WITH PRE-EXTREME CONTROL

  • IVANOV V.;BELOUS M.;LIAKHAU S.;MIRANOVICH D.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2005
  • The creation of automotive systems of active safety with intelligent functions needs the use of new control principles for the wheel and automobile. One of such directions is the pre-extreme control strategy. Its aim is the ensuring of wheel's work in pre-extreme, stable area of tire grip wheel slip dependence. The simplest realization of pre-extreme control in automotive anti-lock brake systems consists in the threshold and gradient algorithms. A comparative analysis of these algorithms, which has been made on 'hardware in-the-loop' simulation results of the braking for bus with various anti-lock brake systems (ABS), indicated their high efficiency.

Development of Hardware-in-the loop Simulator for ABS/TCS (ABS 와 TCS 를 위한 HIL 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Ju;Park, Yoon-Ki;Suh, Myung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1999
  • The prevalence of microprocessor-based controllers in automotive system has greatly increased the need for tools which can be used to validate and test control system over their full range of operation. The objective of this paper is to develop a real time simulator of an anti-lock braking system and traction control system by the methodology of using hardware-in-the-loop simulation based on a personal computer. By use of this simulator, the analyses of commercial electronic control units and components for ABS/TCS were performed successfully. The simulator of this research can be applied to development of more advanced control system(such as vehicle dynamic control system) and other automotive system.

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Sliding Mode Control of the Vehicle ABS with a Disturbance Observer for Model Uncertainties (모델 불확실성에 대한 외란 관측기를 가진 차량 ABS의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Hwang Jin-Kwon;Song Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4 s.181
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses sliding mode control of the anti-lock braking system (ABS) with a disturbance observer for model uncertainties such as vehicle parameter variation, un-modeled dynamics, and external disturbances. By using a nominal vehicle model, a sliding mode controller is designed to achieve a desired wheel slip ratio for ABS control. To compensate the model uncertainties, a disturbance observer is introduced with the help of a transfer function of a hydraulic brake dynamics. A proposed sliding mode controller with a disturbance observer is evaluated through simulations for model uncertainties. The simulation results show that the disturbance observer can enhance performances of sliding mode control for ABS.