• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직무 분석

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The Effects of Individual and Environmental Characteristics of Secondary-school Teachers on Teacher Efficacy and Job Satisfaction (중등교사의 개인 특성과 환경 특성이 교사효능감과 직무만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seong Ju;Kang, Dae Yong;Kim, Kyung Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2017
  • This study was executed to verify the effects of individual and environmental characteristics of secondary-school teachers on teacher efficacy and job satisfaction. To do so, a survey of teacher efficacy and job satisfaction was conducted to 696 man and woman teachers from 55 secondary schools in Gwangju and Jeonnam province, and then the results of the survey were analyzed. In this study, teacher efficacy was composed as four factors: sense of calling, teaching-learning, colleague relation and school organization. And job satisfaction was categorized as three factors: job relation, compensation system and working environment. The Multivariate analysis results showed a significant difference in teacher efficacy and job satisfaction according to teachers' individual characteristics and working environment. Conclusively, teacher efficacy and job satisfaction are complicated factors formed by teachers' individual and environmental characteristics. To improve secondary-school teachers' teacher efficacy and job satisfaction, it is necessary to develop training and education programs reflecting individual and environmental characteristics.

What Factors Affect on the Job Involvement of S/W Development Workers in the Small and Medium IT Enterprises (중소IT기업 S/W 개발인력의 직무몰입 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Juong-Hyun;Jeong, Dae-Yul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3460-3469
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to find the factors that affect on the job involvement of S/W developer in the small and medium IT companies. We suggested structural model with two mediating variables, role conflicts and attitude of workers. The model considered job competency(job knowledge, technological competences, and communication skill) as independent variables which affect on the mediating variables directly and final dependent variable indirectly. The hypotheses tests showed that the job knowledge affected negatively on the role conflicts as the hypothesis assumed, but technological competences affected positively(reserve direction) on the role conflicts. This finding means that the more he/she has good job skill and technologies, the more does he required to do many things in the organization. The results of path analysis showed that attitude of workers mediated between the role conflicts and job involvement significantly. We concluded that although the workers are suffered from the role conflicts, it could be mitigated by their job knowledge and the favorite attitude toward their job, and finally they could more involve in their job.

Mediation Effect of Job Satisfaction in the Relationship between Need Satisfaction and Turnover Intention of Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 욕구만족과 이직의도의 관계에서 직무만족의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Hwa-Jin;Shin, Sun-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.445-456
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we examine the effects of five needs satisfaction on job satisfaction and turnover intention based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs for clinical nurses. Also, this was a convergence study that confirmed the mediating effect of job satisfaction on the relationship between need satisfaction and turnover intention. The participants were 239 clinical nurses at a general hospital located in Seoul. The collected data were analyzed for mediating effects using hierarchical regression analysis and PROCESS Macro (Model 4). Physiological and safety needs did not have a significant effect on job satisfaction while belongingness, esteem, and self-actualizations need had a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. On the other hand, physiological and esteem needs had a significant negative effect on turnover intention. In addition, the mediating effect of job satisfaction was significant in the relationship between need satisfaction (physiological, safety, belongingness, and self-actualization needs) and turnover intention. We confirm that an increase in the satisfaction of the five needs of clinical nurses can reduce their turnover intention. Therefore, we suggest that it is necessary to effectively manage need satisfaction and job satisfaction in the clinical field.

A Study on Job Hazard Factors through Analysis of Musculoskeletal Diseases and Job Stress of Teachers (교사의 근골격계 질환 및 직무 스트레스의 분석을 통한 직무 유해요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-yeon;Jeong, Myeongjin;Seo, Ye-seul;Yoon, Eun-been
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the harmful factors of teacher's job stress and occupational-related musculoskeletal diseases, and to investigate according to job types to seek solutions and improvement measures for removing harmful factors. A total of 168 elementary and high school teachers in Seoul were surveyed. As a result, the average RULA score of the teacher was 4.2 points, and the average RULA score of the teacher who did not complain of musculoskeletal diseases was 4.3 points. In addition, the average job stress score of the teacher was 58.9 points, and the stress score by factor was in the order of student guidance, work burden, loss of authority, organizational structure and curriculum, treatment and welfare, human relations. As a result of analyzing the teacher's RULA score and job stress, it was possible to derive a correlation between musculoskeletal disorders and job stress caused by occupation.

A Convergence Study on the Effects of Workplace Spirituality on Infection Control Knowledge, Performance, and Job Stress of Dental Hygienists in the COVID-19 Pandemic (일터 영성이 COVID-19 팬데믹 상황에서 치과위생사의 감염관리 지식, 수행과 직무 스트레스에 미치는 영향에 관한 융복합 연구)

  • Kim, Seol-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to analyze the Influence of workplace spirituality on job stress and infection control performance of dental hygienists in the COVID-19 pandemic situation Questionnaire was conducted for 149 dental hygienists from February to March 2021. COVID-19 knowledge and practice of infection control, job stress. and workplace spirituality. Survey data were analyzed t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation using statistical programs of PASW Statistics ver. 21.0. Workplace spirituality was investigated to increase infection control performance and reduce job stress in a pandemic situation. The group with high infection control knowledge and performance showed low levels of job instability, organizational system, and stress. As for job stress, those with less than 2 years of experience reported relationship conflict, those with 3 to 5 years of experience showed high levels of job instability, organizational system, inadequate compensation, and workplace culture. In a pandemic situation, workplace spirituality was investigated to increase infection control performance and reduce job stress, so a plan to improve the quality of medical care was required for holistic and systematic organizational operation in preparation for the post-coronavirus.

Exploring the Moderating Effect of Job Crafting in the Relationship between Child-care Teachers' Flourish and Care that Respects the Rights of Child (보육교사의 플로리시와 영유아권리존중보육 간 영향 관계에서 자기주도직무설계의 조절효과 탐색)

  • Lee, Jae-Moo;Cho, Kyung-Seu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.542-552
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    • 2022
  • The importance of the child-care teacher's job has recently been greatly emphasized due to changes in the transitional social environment, but the performance conditions are poor, requiring management of various job factors. For the purpose of providing information for practical application and institutional support related to child-care teachers, this study selected Flourish, Care that Respects the Rights of Child, and Job Crafting to verify the functional impact relationship and effectiveness. Since there are no domestic studies on child-care teachers using these variables, hierarchical regression analysis was performed on 223 child-care teachers to obtain initial information. As a result of the analysis, only the average difference between groups was found in terms of Flourish according to age and Negative Job Demand Reduction according to working hours. And it was found that the Enhancement of Social Job Resources had a moderating effect. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a new job management strategy based on the information provided by this study and to develop a highly effective reinforcement program for each factor.

Developing A Curriculum Model for Technician Training Course of Managing Production in Electronic Industry (직무분석을 통한 전자분야 생산공정 관리자양성을 위한 교과과정 개발)

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Kim, Han-Joo;Lee, Sung-Dae;Jung, Jea-Wook
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present, based on a systematic job analysis, the definition, flowchart and description of Production Management Technician(PMT)'s job in Electronic Industry for developing an PMT education and training program in the context of Korea situation. The result of this study reveals that there are 3 duties and 22 tasks in the job of Production Management Technician, and 12 education contents and 6 education courses in the PMT curriculum.

Covariance Structure Analysis on the Impact of Job Stress, Psychological Factors and Sleep Quality on Fatigue Symptoms among Fire Fighters (소방공무원의 직무스트레스, 사회심리적 요인 및 수면의 질이 피로수준에 미치는 영향에 대한 공분산 구조분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.489-496
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    • 2018
  • This article is to examine the influence of occupational stress, socio-psychological factors and quality of sleep on fatigue symptoms from firefighters in fire service. The correlation coefficients were obtained by a tool of Pearson analysis, and covariance structure analysis was performed on the factors affecting the level of fatigue symptoms. This result suggests that the level of firefighters' fatigue symptoms in fire service. has a causal effect with occupational stress, socio-psychological factors and quality of sleep. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the work environment and to increase organizational support to deal with firefighters' fatigue in fire service.

An Empirical Study on the Relationships among Job Satisfaction of Employees, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction in Military Logistics (군수부대 종사자 직무만족과 사용부대 서비스품질, 고객만족 간 관계에 관한 실증연구)

  • Cho, Chong-Mok;Lee, Hong-Hee;Hong, Suk-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2016
  • Even though the Korean military continued to develop military logistics support systems, sufficient research on logistics service has not been conducted. The main purpose of the research is to examine employees' job satisfaction of logistics units by logistics functions (the ordnance, the supply, the food), and further the relationship between the job satisfaction of logistics units and service quality of the user(combat) units. Some results are as follows. First, the job satisfaction among logistics units was significantly different by functions. Second, the tangible among service quality factors of user units was been significantly different among functional units. Finally, through the post hoc analyses, some meaningful results on service quality were also identified.

An analysis of the Relationship between Railway Dispatchers' Stress Factors and Job Satisfaction Levels (철도교통관제사의 스트레스 요인과 직무만족의 관련성에 관한 실증적 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeon;Kim, In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2014
  • This practical study investigates the effects of job satisfaction as a result of the stresses felt by many dispatchers who work in the subway industry in the Seoul metropolitan area. Factors that cause stress are assessed. The organization system, inappropriate compensation, workplace culture, and job requirements, among several types of organizational stresses are significantly related to job satisfaction. The results of the analysis indicate that there is a close link between job satisfaction and dispatcher communication factors. This paper suggests stress-relief measures for dispatchers who must handle a variety of civil complaints and improper communications with field departments based on the analysis of the answers to descriptive questionnaire items.