• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지식공유 의도

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An Empirical Study on Knowledge Sharing among Individuals in Public Institutions : A Social Exchange Theory Approach (공공기관 내 구성원간의 지식공유에 관한 연구: 사회교환이론 관점에서)

  • Ma, Eun-Kyung;Kim, Myung-Sook
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.195-217
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    • 2005
  • Individual recognizes knowledge sharing as a transaction action. This transaction occurring in knowledge sharing is considered as a special and complicated transaction derived from employee's relationship rather than a economic transaction. In addition, It is important that knowledge sharing among individuals is established through a closed interrelationship with situation. In this point of view, knowledge sharing can be explained by a social exchange relationship. Therefore, there are two study's purpose as follows. First, The study draws factors affecting to knowledge sharing in the view of social exchange theory. The study reviews factors that are presented at previous social exchange theories and affecting to knowledge sharing focused on organization contingency traits, relationship traits, and individuals traits among individuals in an organization. Second, even though trust and organization involvement is resulted in above affecting factors, most previous studies are mainly examined as the same level to other factors affecting to knowledge sharing. Thus, this paper focused that the above factors affect to trust and organization involvement that affect to knowledge sharing intention. That is, this study presents that when affecting factors mediate trust and involvement, there is a knowledge sharing intention for creating organization knowledge. For the study, 160 government employees are administered for the survey so that the research model and hypothesis are developed. Empirical study shows that in public organizations knowledge sharing affects to relationship traits factors and individuals traits affects trust and organization involvement. Also, it is examined that trust and organization involvement affecting to knowledge sharing intention in such a sequence.

A Case Study on the Internal and External Use of Information Sharing Network: A Qualitative Approach (정보공유 네트워크의 조직 내외부 활용에 관한 사례 연구: 질적 연구를 바탕으로)

  • Kim, Jonghyuk;Kim, Suk-Chul
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.205-226
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    • 2016
  • As knowledge workers have increased and information interchanges become more diverse, only the resources of internal enterprise is not longer useful, and the practical use of external information through information public sharing network is even more crucial. But, few studies that use both internal and external information sharing systems together have been conducted. In this research, we carried on the depth interview to analyze the main factors that intend to utilize outside information as well as to share inside information voluntarily. In conclusion, sharing internal information is directly involved with the performance of their job exchanging simple data, past documents, and technical materials. On the other hand, using the external information belonged to several other organizations is mostly caused by the voluntary participants' satisfaction sharing their individual experience through the network systems. Based on the study, we propose the idea that can activate both internal and external information sharing network through the system with user feedback function regarding the customized information, and with the space expansion where people can freely raise their private opinion. We also introduce the plan of the construction of communication systems with various experts, and the development of compatible devices with diverse interfaces.

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Librarian's Role Changes in Knowledge Management (지식경영을 위한 정보 관리자의 역할변화)

  • Kim, G.H.;Lee, Y.C.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.13 no.6 s.54
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    • pp.182-190
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    • 1998
  • 진보와 함께 기업들이 지식의 가치를 인식하면서 지식을 창출, 공유 그리고 활용하는 "지식경영"이라는 새로운 패러다임이 다음 세기 초를 주도할 새로운 경영 방식으로 각광받고 있다. 지식경영이란 조직과 그 구성원들 속에 내재해 있는 지식의 가치를 인식하고, 이를 기업 전체 차원의 자산으로 구체화시켜 관리, 공유, 활용하려는 의도에서 비롯된 폭 넓은 의미의 경영 방식이다. 본 고에서는 "지식경영"의 중요성을 인식하고, 선진 기업들이 "지식경영"을 성공적으로 수행하는데 있어 그 요인들은 무엇이며 그 중에서도 "정보관리 전문가"에 대해 논하고자 한다. 그리고 정보 관리자가 정보화, 지식화 라고 하는 시대의 절대적인 흐름에 어떻게 대처해야 하는가를 모색해 보고자 한다.

Motivational Factors of Social Media Switching Behavior: Focusing on Social Network Stress (소셜 미디어 전환의도 동기요인: 소셜 네트워크 스트레스를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jun;Lim, Yeong-Woo;Kwahk, Kee-Young
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.41-70
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    • 2021
  • The use of social media has many advantages such as knowledge sharing, social networking, and communicating with other people. However, it has given rise to various side effects including stress, Which is defined as social network stress in this study. This study aims to conceptualize social network stress and investigate its effect on switching behavior in social media. For this purpose, we present a research model that consists of the antecedents and consequences of social network stress and test it empirically using LISREL 8.7 based on the structural equation model. The empirical results showed that knowledge sharing and self-disclosure had positive impact on social network stress, which in turn positively influenced social media switching behaviors. In conclusion, we discussed both theoretical and practical implications of this research and suggested its limitations.

Critical factors in Job-Related Knowledge Sharing (직무관련 지식의 공유에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Saplan, Victoria Joy;Park, Tong-Jin
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.179-194
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    • 2008
  • To ensure continued existence, an organization must develop ways to share the knowledge that is possessed within the organization with the people who need, or who will need, that knowledge. Improving the efficiency of knowledge sharing is a highly desirable goal, but the issue of how best to motivate individuals to share their most valuable knowledge is not yet completely resolved. This paper aims to provide a sharing model on job related knowledge. Also, it intends to look for the factors that facilitate knowledge sharing among individuals in an organization. The research model is based on the technology acceptance model and it includes the perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, attitude and intention to share constructs. Also, two external variables namely organizational culture and system quality were added. However, the actual use was excluded. In the research model, all hypotheses were found to be significant except one, which is the hypothesis that perceived usefulness will positively affect the intention to share.

A Comparative Study by Service Type and Generation on the Factors Affecting the Intention to Use Vehicle Mobility Service (차량 모빌리티 서비스 사용의도의 영향요인에 대한 서비스 종류별, 세대별 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Ae Ri
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.111-131
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    • 2022
  • Mobility service is a service that connects consumers and suppliers of transportation using information and communication technology (ICT), and aims to reduce inconvenience to users in the current transportation system and increase environmental sustainability. Recently, the use of mobility services is gradually increasing, and interest in it from academia and industry is growing. This study derives key influencing factors related to the increase in intention to use vehicle mobility services, and comparatively analyzes the influences between groups by service type (car-hailing vs. car-sharing services) and by generation (generation MZ vs. generation X). As a result of the comparative study, there were differences in user benefits between service type groups, and differences in user benefits and attitudes toward mobility platforms between generation groups. Through this comparative study, the main factors affecting the increase in the intention to use the vehicle mobility service by generation and service type and their differences were identified. This study provides implications to consider in terms of knowledge management for activating vehicle mobility services according to the major target users and service types.

A Study on the Improvement of the Intention of Continuous Use of Enterprise Content Management System: Focusing on the Technology Acceptance Model (기업콘텐츠관리시스템의 지속적 이용의도 향상에 대한 연구: 기술수용모델을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.229-243
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    • 2021
  • As systematic information protection and management is recognized as an organization's core value, organizations are pursuing a shift from an individual-centered information management method to an organization-oriented information management method. The Enterprise content management system(ECMS) is a solution that supports document security and information sharing by insiders and is being introduced by many organizations due to recent technological developments. The purpose of this study is to present a method of improving performance through continuous use of the ECMS from the user's point of view and also suggest a method to improve the intention of continuous use through the expansion of the technology acceptance model. This study surveyed the employees of organizations that adopted the ECMS and verified the research hypothesis derived from previous studies through structural equation modeling. As a result of the analysis, usefulness, and ease of use affected on the intention of continuous use of the ECMS, and the knowledge sharing culture and the ECMS quality factors affected the technology acceptance model factors. The results of this study have academic and practical significance in terms of suggesting a plan to increase the usability of the ECMS from the user's point of view.

Factors Influencing the Continuous Watching and Paid Sponsorship Intentions of YouTube Real-Time Broadcast Viewers: Based on the S-O-R Framework (유튜브 실시간 방송 시청자의 지속시청 및 유료후원 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인: S-O-R 프레임워크를 기반으로)

  • Kwon, Ji Yoon;Yang, Seon Uk;Yang, Sung-Byung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.285-311
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    • 2022
  • In this study, based on the S-O-R framework, how individual's stimuli (i.e., video characteristics, YouTuber characteristics, real-time broadcasting characteristics of YouTube channel) form organisms (i.e., perceived usefulness, perceived pleasure, social presence), leading to viewers' responses (i.e., continuous watching intention, paid sponsorship intention) on real-time YouTube channels. For this purpose, a research model and hypotheses were constructed, and 369 questionnaire data collected from users of real-time broadcasting channel services on the YouTube platform were analyzed. Result findings confirmed that some video/YouTuber/real-time broadcasting characteristics significantly affect viewers' perceived usefulness/perceived pleasure/social presence, and further influence continuous watching/paid sponsorship intentions. Theoretical and practical implications of the findings are discussed in conclusion.

A Study on ANOVA Test on Knowledge Sharing Factor in Air Field (항공분야에서 지식공유 의도요인의 차이검증에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min Cheol;Kang, Kyung Beom
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2004
  • An air traffic control organization will require knowledge management to keep competitive advantage. A traffic controllers are forced to share their tacit as well as explicit knowledge among their organization to get aircraft's safety and efficient operation. The purpose of this study is to examine which factors influence the air traffic controllers' intention of sharing knowledge for the case of Civil Aviation Safety Authority, Ministry of Construction and Transportation. An ANOVA analysis shows that a difference exists between ages in terms of open mindedness towards sharing knowledge, the search for new knowledge and the recognition of the importance of sharing knowledge.

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Factors Influencing the Intention of Knowledge Sharing in Public Libraries: Based on Self-determination Theory (공공도서관 지식교류의도 영향 요인에 관한 연구 - 자기결정성 이론을 기반으로 -)

  • Kim, Youngeun;Park, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.247-265
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    • 2021
  • Recently, public libraries have increased in quantity, while various problems have arisen regarding the operation of public libraries, such as lack of librarian manpower and facilities. Additionally, an increase in the number of public libraries does not correlate to an increase in the utilization of public libraries, and thus developing various services is needed to maintain the continued use of public libraries. This study examined which types of use motivations affect the intention of knowledge exchange in public libraries when using public libraries based on the self-determination theory. It also looked at how the use motivations and the intention of knowledge exchange vary depending on the frequency of public library use. According to an online survey of 230 users of public libraries, extrinsic motivation, intrinsic motivation, autonomy, competence, and relatedness as independent variables had a positive impact on the level of knowledge exchange. In addition, the higher the frequency of public library use, the higher the needs for autonomy and relatedness were. Based on the results, it was suggested that the knowledge exchange needs to be established as a new service of public libraries by offsetting extrinsic motivation that emerged from by negative influences and promoting intrinsic motivation, autonomy and competence.