• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정서 모형

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Effect of Leader-member Exchange on Affective Commitment and Continuance Commitment: The Mediating Role of Job Stress (리더-부하간 교환관계(LMX)가 정서적 몰입과 근속적 몰입에 미치는 영향: 직무스트레스의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Chah, Dong-Ok;Kim, Jeong-Sik;Kwak, Sin-Keun;Shin, Yuh-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of leader-member exchange(LMX) on employee's affective commitment and continuance commitment focusing on the mediating role of job stress. On the basis of theoretical linkages between the constructs, a conceptual model and hypotheses were established. The sample included 482 employees. Structural equation modeling(SEM) was employed to test the hypothesized relationships in the conceptual model. This study shows that the proposed model is reasonably fit to the actual data. Empirical results indicate that LMX has a negative impact on employee's job stress, has a positive impact on employees' affective commitment and continuance commitment. Employees' job stress has partially mediated effect on the relationship between LMX and employees' affective commitment, but has not mediated effect on the relationship between LMX and employees' continuance commitment.

The Causal Effects Among Participants' Curiosity, Perceived Exertion, and Exercise Emotion on Exercise Adherence Behavior in Marine Leisure Sports (해양레저스포츠의 참여자 호기심, 운동강도, 운동정서가 운동지속행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung Mun;Choi, Man Sik
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to clarify the casual effects among participants'curiosity, the perceived exertion and the exercise emotion on the exercise adherence behavior in marine leisure sports. The subjects for the study was 491 students who registered for the curriculum on marine leisure sports(SCUBA diving, Windsurfing, Yacht). They answered to 4 kinds of questionnaires. The descriptive analysis and the reliability analysis were accomplished through SPSS 18.0. The correlation analysis and the confirmatory factor analysis were conducted for verifying the validity of the research model with AMOS 18.0. The verification for the structure equation modeling was conducted to investigate the casual relationship among factors. The results was as follows. First, there was the causality between the participants'curiosity on the marine leisure sports and the exercise emotion, the emotion and the exercise adherence behavior, the curiosity and the behavior. Also, the exercise emotion was the partial mediating variable of the causality between the curiosity and the exercise adherence behavior. Seconds, when the exercise intensity was heavy, the rate of the positive emotion was low and the opposite was high. When the exercise intensity was heavy, the probability, predisposing and reinforcing were low. A strong will for doing exercise showed in case the exercise emotion was positive with high probability, predisposing and reinforcing. The exercise emotion was the partial mediating variable of the causality between the perceived exertion and the exercise adherence behavior.

A Study on Effects of the Driver's Emotion on the Driving Behavior (운전자의 정서가 운전행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 운전스트레스 대처행동을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Min Jeong;Oh, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2013
  • The reasons of traffic accidents can be classified into the vehicle, road environment and human factors. In development of vehicle and road technologies, the human factor is the most important. The emotion research recently carried out showed that emotions play an important role in human judgment and decision making. They are also expected to partly determine driving behavior. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of drivers' emotions on their driving behavior. The results of this study showed that positive emotions do not affect driving behavior. As for negative emotions, however, safe driving(SD) and comfort driving(CD) factors have a negative correlation, and violence driving(VD) and regulation violation(RO) factors have a positive correlation. This study is significant as a basic study for establishing and determining a policy for reducing traffic accidents and for educating drivers.

Development of an Multi-dimentional Affect Scale for Distinguishing between Depression and Anxiety (우울과 불안의 변별적 진단을 위한 다차원 정서 척도의 개발)

  • Lee, Changmook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.393-406
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    • 2018
  • The depression and anxiety are the most popular mental disorders and not easy to distinguish because of their lots of similarities in the diagnostic criteria, related theories, and clinical symptoms. In this article, we developed the affect scale for distinguishable diagnosis, utilized the relationships between the Positive and Negative affect, and the depression and anxiety. We made up the seed scale of the items which selected by partial correlation, and set the scoring up by multiple regression method. The Multi-dimentional affect scale is reliable and working similarly as the scales used before, but less correlated to each other. We conclude that the affect scale achieved the diagnosis for distinguish between depression and anxiety. Our suggestions for the further study are to redeem the cultural differences, modify by the elaborate methods, and validate by the actual clinical data.

ADHD Trait, Emotional Music Use, and Expectation for Future Life in Early Adolescence: Focused on Mediating Effect of Relationship Initiation (초기 청소년기의 ADHD 성향과 정서적 음악사용 및 삶의 기대 간의 관계: 대인관계 형성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Alexander
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.629-638
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the relationships between ADHD trait, emotional music use, relationship initiation, and expectation for future life in early adolescence, and to verify path model to predict the expectation for future life. The participants were 347 male and female middle school students, their average of ages was 13.35 (SD=.91). The ADHD trait was measured with self-report scale, emotional music use and relationship initiation were measured with sub-scales of Use of Music Inventory and Interpersonal Competence Questionnaire, and expectation for future life was measured with modified items of Satisfaction with Life Scale. Results revealed that ADHD trait was negatively correlated with relationship initiation and expectation for future life, whereas emotional music use was positively correlated with relationship initiation and expectation for future life. And, relationship initiation positively correlated with expectation for future life. The alternative model was adopted that included a direct path from ADHD trait to expectation for future life in the proposed model, rather than the proposed model in which ADHD trait and emotional music use affects expectation for future life through relationship initiation. The findings of this study should provide useful information for further studies and for professionals who try to promote the expectation for future life in early adolescence.

Factor Constructs Exploration and Model Goodness-of-fit Verification of Empathy for Dementia Patient among Nurses (간호사의 치매환자에 대한 공감도 요인구조 탐색 및 모형적합성 검증)

  • Back, Kyung-Mi;Lee, Hye-Kyung;Back, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze what constitutes the sympathetic component of nurses care of dementia patients. For this study, 219 nurses in nursing dementia patients were treated in nursing hospitals. Using the Empathy Consensus Rating Scale (ECRS), basic model extraction, model modification, and model suitability verification were performed through factor structure search and confirmation factor analysis (CFA). The results of this study confirmed the validity and reliability of the constituents with 49 questions, including 3 factors including the acceptance of other emotions, the suppression of one's own emotions, and the exchange and interaction of emotions. According to these results, it is expected that the ECRS that can secure validity and reliability can be used for the study to confirm the nurse's Empathy in the dementia patients' nursing field.

A Study on the Development of the Broadcast Content Creators' Information Behavior Model through Analysis of the Planning Process (방송기획과정 분석을 통한 방송콘텐츠 창작자의 정보활동모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Yeoun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2009
  • This study is aimed at developing a broadcast content creators' information behavior model through analysis of the process of information use including an integrated perspective such as cognitive, emotional and environmental aspects. Broadcast content creators have a common cognitive process and pools of information exchange and integration. In order to have emotional empathy with the general public they search and use the news and human and everyday life information seeking (ELIS). The most important thing is the context of social norms and culture in the broadcasting community and information about judgment is subjective and empirical.

The Pathway Linking Childhood Trauma and Stress Perception: Mediating Role of Theory of Mind (아동기 외상과 마음이론이 스트레스 지각에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Eun-young
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated the differential effects of childhood trauma, especially neglect, emotional abuse, and physical abuse on stress perception in relation to the ToM (theory of mind), among one-hundred and fifty five college students. For this purpose, self-reported childhood neglect, emotional abuse, physical abuse, and stress levels during the previous week were measured. Social cognition was measured using a ToM questionnaire which asked respondents to guess the intentions of the person in each vignette by providing additional hints. In order to examine the predicting role of childhood trauma and mediating role of ToM, two distinct structural models assuming full (Model 1) and partial (Model 2) mediational effects were compared using structural equation modeling. The partial mediational model was supported and the main results were as follows. First, childhood neglect indirectly predicted stress perception through the effect of the ToM. Second, childhood emotional abuse directly predicted stress perception. Third, childhood physical abuse had no distinct effect on stress perception. Finally, the limitations of this study and the implications for future studies are discussed.

Influences of Affectivity and Organizational Commitment on Job Satisfaction and Work Performance of Information Security Professionals (정보보안 종사자의 정서성과 조직몰입이 직무만족 및 업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Joon-Hwan;Mun, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study empirically examined relationship among affectivity(positive affectivity vs. negative affectivity) and organizational commitment on job satisfaction and work performance of information security professionals. To this end, we conducted a questionnaire survey on 174 information security professionals and analyzed the collected data using structural equation modeling (SEM). It was found that positive affectivity had a positive influences on organizational committment. But negative affectivity was not significantly related to organizational committment. In addition, organizational committment had a positive relationship with job satisfaction and work performance. The results of the empirical study are meaningful to understand the effects of the positive affective aspect of information security professionals on job satisfaction and work performance.

An Exploration of the Causal Relationship among Transactional Leadership, Coaches' Emotional Intelligence, and Athlete Satisfaction in Soccer Teams (축구지도자의 변혁적 리더십과 정서지능, 선수만족의 인과관계 탐색)

  • Kim, Sang-Gyu;Choi, Man-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.450-462
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    • 2014
  • The main purpose of this study was to explore the causal relationships among transactional leadership, coaches' emotional intelligence, and athlete satisfaction in soccer teams. High school, university, and semi-professional soccer players(N=495) in Korea participated in a survey. Transactional leadership inventory, emotional intelligence test, and athlete satisfaction questionnaire previously developed to investigate was performed to utilize. The data were analyzed by structural equation model of the AMOS 18.0. The results were as follows; transactional leadership have meaningful influence on emotional intelligence and athlete satisfaction, and emotional intelligence have significant influences on athlete satisfaction. The mediating effect of leader's emotional intelligence between transactional leadership and athlete satisfaction was confirmed. Findings of this study can enhance our understanding of the emotional leadership to increase athlete satisfaction in Soccer players.