• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시공 생산성

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Analysis of Constructability Factors Affecting on the Productivity of Tall Building Construction -With Focus on the Area of Steel Work- (고층 건물에서 시공성 요인이 생산성에 미치는 영향 분석 -철골 공사를 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Hyunbo;Kim, Yea Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2014
  • Achieving high productivity and constructability are very important issues in construction industry. Study on constructability have been conducted actively, and many researches referred that improving constructability can enhance cost, quality, schedule, productivity and so on. However, there are lack of quantitative analysis, since most studies have proved correlation between productivity and constructability using questionaries and by case studies. Also, researches are mostly about specific detail scope of work to improve constructability, thus it is hard to apply constructability factors on various work in construction. In this paper, will deduct general factors affecting on constructability and evaluate effects of factors affecting on each work. Furthermore this paper will verify impact of factors affecting on productivity by multi regression anlaysis using actual data sets of high-rise building construction site.

The Constitutional Directions of Construction Information Management System Between Design and Construction in the Building Project (설계/시공간의 효율적인 정보통합관리를 위한 건설정보처리시스템 구축 방안)

  • Oh Seung-Jun;Lee Kyung-Kook;Chun Jae-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2002
  • In Korea construction project case, architectural construction project is curtailed production because information network process within multidisciplinary isn't smooth. Particularly, the construction is not insufficient about performance, cost and material, construction process, etc. in result various question arises because of design error in construction step. And various mistake is made because communication path within multidisciplinary isn't smooth in architectural design and design change process. This research proposed the optimization method of building system which is satisfied with performance of building, cost, constructability, and proposed the information management plan which is connected with that. And The construction information in this research is restricted to design/construction information which is considerate in design step.

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A Comparative Study of the Productivity through the Cost of the Precast Span Method(PSM) and Movable Scaffolding System(MSS) -By the Central Example of Company H on the Korea Train Express (KTX) (공사비 비교를 통한 Precast Span Method(PSM) 공법과 Movable Scaffolding System(MSS) 공법의 생산성 연구 -경부고속철도 H사의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee Tai Sik;Lee Sung Hyun;Kim Gil Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2001
  • In the early construction phase of the Korea Train Express (KTX), the Movable Scaffolding System (MSS) for the top structure of the bridge was the predominant construction method. But the method had to be changed due to arising problems and an alternative method had to be found. Company H that participated in Korea Train Express construction project achieved excellent results of performance through the introduction of the Precast Span Method (PSM), which has been previously successfully employed in foreign express train projects. This study intends to verify the superior performance of PSM over MSS in the KTX construction process by conducting a comparative analysis on PMS and MSS based on the field experience of company H. This study will not only help to understand PSM, which is expected to expand its future scope of application, but also contribute to solve the problems of PSM that occurred during the construction phase.

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Development of Design Process Management Model using Dependency Structure Matrix for Constructability (시공성을 위한 Dependency Structure Matrix 기반의 설계 프로세스 관리 모델 개발)

  • Park, Moon-Seo;Ham, Young-Jib;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Woo-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2010
  • The design with construction knowledge and experience can eliminate inefficiency in the process of construction and improve productivity in all phase of construction project. To utilize constructability knowledge most effectively in design phase, the information must be made available to the design team at the proper point in time. Current methods for effective utilization of constructability knowledge have focused on the structuralization of constructability knowledge such as checklist, which lack the consideration of the proper point in time. However, constructability knowledge which is used at the inapposite point in time consequently leads to unnecessary rework. To minimize this inefficiency and improve productivity, project manager needs to consider the design process and know what constructability knowledge is required for specific design activities. This paper therefore presents a design process management using Dependency Structure Matrix (DSM) that focus on information flows between design activities and constructability knowledge. We expect that the results of this paper will support that design process management become comprehensive management related to every phase of construction project beyond design review or inspection in design phase, and be used as a basis of the integration of design and construction.

Simulation Modeling for Productivity Analysis of Concurrent Construction Method of External Insulation Finishing System in Apartment (공동주택용 외단열 적층시공 공법의 생산성 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Min Ju;Kim, Taehoon;Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2015
  • Traditional External Insulation Finishing System(EIFS) is applied to apartment construction by performing structural framework and insulation finishing work sequentially. Separate execution of the three works increases construction cost and duration. Concurrent construction method of EIFS, which performs framework and insulation finishing work simultaneously, is introduced in order to solve these problems. However, the introduced method is exposed to the risk of construction delay caused by bottlenecks due to interacting processes and resources. Therefore, this paper presents a simulation model suitable for estimating work productivity of the concurrent construction by considering predecessor and successor processes to optimize resource allocation and minimize construction delay.

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Evaluation of Productivity Improvement in Digital Technology Introduction by Analysis of Construction Supervision Checklist (시공감리 체크리스트 분석을 통한 디지털 기술 도입 시 생산성 향상 평가)

  • Kim, Da-Hee;Park, Chan-Hyuk;Yoo, Wi-Sung;Jung, Wang-Young;Kang, Seong-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2023
  • The introduction of digital technology for supervision work can be explained as an important key to improving construction productivity. In this study, effective digital technologies at construction supervision work is analyzed in terms of productivity improvement. And through questionnaires, effective technology introduction strategies is devised.

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Case Study on Application of DMU to Civil Infra Structures to Improve Constructibility (토목구조물분야에서 DMU 적용을 통한 시공성개선 사례 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Lae;Lee, Kwang-Myong;Lee, Yoon-Bum;Lee, Chung-Hee;Lee, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 BIM의 기술 중 하나인 DMU(Digital Mock-Up)을 실제 프로젝트에 적용하여 업무 효율에 기여한 결과를 소개한다. 삼성물산 건설부문의 경우 DMU는 건설 프로젝트의 입찰단계 및 시공계획 단계에서 적용되어 많은 성과를 거두었다. 입찰단계의 경우 대상 프로젝트의 교량, 터널 등의 구조물을 실제와 같은 지형조건 및 설계 조건으로 모델링하여 프로젝트의 개요 파악, 정보의 공유, 선정된 공법의 효과 분석 등에 적용하였으며 시공단계에서는 주로 복잡한 구조물의 철근 간섭 검토 및 효율적인 배근 방법 분석을 위한 도구로 사용되었다. 적용결과 공기단축, 원가절감, 시공성 향상에 기여하였으며, DMU는 향후 프로젝트 관리도구로 통합되어 구조물공사의 원가절감 및 생산성 향상에 기여할 것으로 예상된다.

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Discrete Event Simulation based Equipment Combination Optimization Method - based on construction equipment performance estimation of the Construction Standard Production Rate - (이산형 이벤트 시뮬레이션 기반 최적의 건설장비 조합 도출 방법 제시 - 표준품셈 건설기계 시공능력 산식을 기반으로 -)

  • Ko, Yongho;Ngov, Kheang;Noh, Jaeyun;Kim, Yujin;Han, Seungwoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2022
  • Productivity estimation of construction operations is crucial to successful project delivery. Especially in the preconstruction phase, the adequacy and effectiveness of plans directly affect the actual performance of operations. Currently, productivity estimation is conducted by referring to existing references such as the Construction Standard Production Rate. However, it is difficult to promptly apply changing conditions of operations when using such references. Moreover, it is difficult to deduce the optimal combination of construction machinery for the given condition. This paper presents a simple simulation model that can be used to generate productivity data that considers site conditions and construction equipment combination. The suggested method is expected to be used as a decision making assisting tool for practitioners who rely on estimations using the Construction Standard Production Rate when establishing construction plans using heavy machinery such as backhoes, loaders and dumptrucks.

A Study on the Productivity Analysis of Deck Plate Installation Work in Steel Structure Construction (철골조 데크플레이트 공사의 생산성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Se-Lim;Cho, Kyu-Man;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2010
  • Deck plates have been widely used for steel framework due to their merits in terms of schedule reduction and work repetition. For this reason, most of the previous studies related to deck plates have focused on the development of form type and their constructability. In this study, through an actual case study and interviews with experts, a simulation model was developed using the CYCLONE method. Based on this model, this study not only analyzed the productivity of the work process of the deck plate in steel framework, but also identified the occurrence of idle time in the work process. In addition, using a sensitivity analysis, productivity and duration could be analyzed according to variation of input resources. Based on the results, this paper suggests a way to improve the productivity of deck plate work in steel frameworks. Using the model, it is expected that project managers would be able to predict the productivity and total duration of the deck plate work in the early project phase, which will enable managers to make an appropriate plan for input resources.

Productivity Analysis and Improvement of the System Form Construction in the Apartment Housing Project (공동주택 SYSTEM FORM 공사의 생산성 분석 및 향상방안 제안)

  • Kim Do-Hyeong;Kim Kyung-Rai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.3 s.7
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2001
  • Application of system form is very effective to continuous horizontal or vertical walls of the apartment housing. Though the system forms that are used in the construction field have the advantage of concrete quality improvement and increasing number of usages, there are some problems in reaching early planning scheduling goal due to schedule delay and low productivity. This study is initiated to solve the problem and suggest some improvements searching for reasons that diminish the productivity. A case study was done in apartment construction field where system form was used and the productivity is analyzed by work sampling. Finally, productivity improvements for assembly of the form, internal form and external form are suggested, respectively.

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