• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회 정책적 요인

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A Study on Road Map for Transfer of Maritime Safety Technology (해사안전기술의 대개도국 이전을 위한 로드맵 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Yi;Kim, Sang-Gu;Cho, Dong-Oh;Oh, Se-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2010
  • Republic of Korea is the first country which received international aids, h1s become a member of DAC, and recently has strengthened the international aids policy through ODA(Official Development Assistance). Korea ODA has focused on the area of education, social infrastructure, etc., but not on maritime affairs. However, since Korea has become a maritime country and a member of "A Group" council of IMO, the international shipping community including IMO strongly requests Korea to transfer Korea's maritime safety technology to developing countries for the sake of international maritime safety and marine environment protection. In this study, the direction of road map for effective transfer of maritime safety technology and marine environment protection technology was presented. The strategy for implementation of the suggested road map was proposed as well.

Change in Factors Associated with Parental Time Spent on Care of Preschoolers and its Implication for Family Policy (부모의 미취학자녀 돌봄시간 관련요인 변화와 가족정책에의 함의)

  • Kim, Soyoung;Chin, Meejung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2016
  • This study attempted to assess the durability of the trend in increasing childcare time and to get some clues based on research findings to make efficient policy interventions in case there is a need to continue or reverse course for such trend. In doing so, a total of 9,668 diaries from the 2004, 2009, and 2014 Korean Time Use Survey were analyzed targeting parents with a preschooler as their eldest child. Parental time was regressed on parents' weekly work hours, mother's relative income, parents' education and gender role attitudes. Furthermore, increase in parental childcare time was decomposed into parts that were attributable to differences in the means and slopes of associated factors. Analytic results revealed that; parents' weekly work hours were associated with time spent on childcare from 2004 to 2014; the negative relationship between mother's relative earnings and her childcare time in 2004 and 2009 was reversed to a positive one in 2014; parent's education had stronger positive effects on father's than on mother's childcare time; parents' gender role attitudes had a weak association with childcare time; social and cultural changes such as decrease in work hours, higher education, more egalitarian gender role attitudes, and rise in women's wages contributed to the increase in parental childcare time, but in a different way for mothers and fathers. By taking into account the social and cultural context behind the changes, this study is able to provide a more constructive implications for childcare policy in Korea.

Promotive Factors, Roles Analysis and Implications of Community Organization in Rural Areas in Sight of the Regional Innovation System Theory: focusing on the Case of "Songakdongnesaramdeul", a Social Cooperative Located in Asan City (지역혁신체제론 관점에서의 농촌지역 주민공동체조직 형성 촉진요인과 역할 분석 및 시사점: 아산시 사회적협동조합 '송악동네사람들' 사례를 중심으로)

  • Ko, Kyoung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.505-534
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the key elements of the regional innovative milieu by analyzing the role of regional innovative elements and case organizations that promoted the emergence of 'Songakdongnesaramdeul (the people of the Songak town),' and to present pertinent policy implications. For the purpose, this study set the "Songakdongnesaramdeul," a residential community organization founded for regional innovation to revitalize the village community, as a case organization from the perspective of regional innovation system theory. The result of the study showed that creating an innovative milieu through the creation of various innovation elements to revitalize the village community is crucial. Especially, this study confirmed that the existence of regional development organizations is the key element of the innovative milieu. such as case organization that contributes to regional development while promoting interaction between actors, common learning and systemization, and new value creation activities. The implications derived through the study can be summarized in four points. First, a variety of means to promote the formation of subjects in response to the public debate of the village agenda is needed. Second, it is highly important to create innovative elements, for example, organizations and programs, resources, and spaces that promote regional innovation. Third, forming a close network between various innovative resources existing in the region and establishing regional capabilities that allow to mobilize and utilize such innovative resources are important. Fourth, the establishment of a promotion mechanism such as a case organization is suggested as a major task, to revitalize the village community. Specifically, forming and revitalizing numerous private-based community organizations with regional developmental capabilities to establish local governance also has significant importance. In this vein, based on the point of view of the regional innovation system theory, the establishment of regional policies to construct a regional innovation milieu, such as creating innovative elements that can actively promote the regeneration of the village community and establishing a promotion system, can be presented as major tasks.

Research on the change of perception of abandoned dogs through big data analysis

  • Jang, Ji-Yun;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the changes in public perception of abandoned dogs through big data analysis. Data from January 2017 to July 2020 were collected to analyze how the quantitative change in social issues with abandoned dogs as a keyword had an effect on public perception of abandoned dogs, and factors that influence positive/negative perceptions. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the number of stray dogs and the number of documents related to stray dogs had a positive correlation, and specific time series changes were found through various analysis techniques such as text mining, network analysis, and sentiment analysis. This study will have significance as basic data that can be used for policy establishment or other research on abandoned dogs. we hope it will help to solve problems so as to improve awareness of abandoned dogs and develop a sense of responsibility.

The Effect of Multicultural Adolescent's Depression on Their Life Satisfaction: Mediating Effects of School Adjustment and Career Attitude (다문화청소년의 우울감이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 학교생활적응과 진로태도의 매개효과)

  • Park, Soon-Jin;Paik, Jina
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2021
  • The objective of the study was to examine the factors affecting the life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents and to verify the mediating effects of school adjustment and career attitude between depression and life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents.. For the purpose, 1079 subjects were selected from the 7th (2017) data of the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study (MAPS), and the data collected were verified through analysis methods such as structural equation and Bootstrapping analysis. The results founded are as follows. First, the depression of multicultural adolescents was shown to decrease their life satisfaction. Second, school adjustment played a partial mediating role in the causal relationship between depression and life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents. Third, the effect of depression of multicultural adolescents on the life satisfaction was partly mediated by their career attitude. On the basis of the findings, practical programs and policy alternatives to enhance life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents were discussed.

The Mediating Effect of the Turnover Intention between the Empowerment and the Burnout of Professionals in Rehabilitation Centers for the Handicapped (장애인복지관 전문인력의 임파워먼트와 소진의 관계에서 이직의도의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Byoung-Rock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 2021
  • This research verified the influence of the empowerment on the burnout and the mediating effect of the turnover intention of professionals in the rehabilitation centers. A survey of 363 professionals working in the facilities of D Metropolitan City and C Province was conducted. The important analysis methods are correlation, confirmatory factor analysis, and bootstrap test. The research results are as follows : the professionals' empowerment influenced burnout negatively and the turnover intention mediated between the empowerment and the burnout. According to this analysis results, it is important to improve the empowerment and to lower the turnover intention for reducing the burnout. And some measures were suggested to improve the empowerment and to lower the turnover intention.

A Moderating Effect of Family Healthy in the Effect of Stress on Happiness (스트레스가 행복에 미치는 영향에서 가정건강성의 조절효과)

  • Seo, Jong-Soo;Yang, Jihoon
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to investigate the moderating effect of family health on the effect of stress on happiness. To achieve the purpose of this study, data from the Cheongdo Family Happiness Report were analyzed. The Cheongdo Family Happiness Report was conducted from October 13 to November 20, 2020, and a total of 286 family members' data were used for the final analysis. As a result of this study, stress was 2.77, and family healthy was 3.61. Happiness was 7.54, a sub-factor of happiness, life satisfaction was 5.25, positive emotion was 5.11, and negative emotion was 2.82. And Stress was found to have a negative effect on happiness, and family healthy was found to have a moderating effect on the effect of stress on happiness. Based on these results, this study proposes to consider family healthy in stress management programs and develop evidence-based family health programs to improve the happiness of local residents.

Development of Long-Term Hospitalization Prediction Model for Minor Automobile Accident Patients (자동차 사고 경상환자의 장기입원 예측 모델 개발)

  • DoegGyu Lee;DongHyun Nam;Sung-Phil Heo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2023
  • The cost of medical treatment for motor vehicle accidents is increasing every year. In this study, we created a model to predict long-term hospitalization(more than 18 days) among minor patients, which is the main item of increasing traffic accident medical expenses, using five algorithms such as decision tree, and analyzed the factors affecting long-term hospitalization. As a result, the accuracy of the prediction models ranged from 91.377 to 91.451, and there was no significant difference between each model, but the random forest and XGBoost models had the highest accuracy of 91.451. There were significant differences between models in the importance of explanatory variables, such as hospital location, name of disease, and type of hospital, between the long-stay and non-long-stay groups. Model validation was tested by comparing the average accuracy of each model cross-validated(10 times) on the training data with the accuracy of the validation data. To test of the explanatory variables, the chi-square test was used for categorical variables.

Effects of family characteristics on the work-life balance of youth in early adolescence: differences between fifth and eighth graders (가족특성이 초기 청소년의 일생활 균형에 미치는 영향: 초등학교 5학년과 중학교 2학년의 차이)

  • Koh, Sun-Kang
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.91-112
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to explore the influence of family characteristics on the work-life balance of early adolescents. A series of data analyses was conducted on adolescents' use of time in daily life on the basis of 2018 Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS 2018). We found that the work-life balance of youth is related to their parents' health status, presence of older siblings, household income, parenting attitude, parent-child communication time, and mother's occupation. The work-life balance of the fifth graders is more likely to be influenced by family characteristics compared with that of the eighth graders. In particular, the fifth graders' sleep deprivation is affected by the mother's occupation, but there is no significant effect on the eighth graders' sleep deprivation. An important factor in skipping breakfast is household income, with adolescents from low-income families tending to skip breakfast more than five days a week. In addition, parents' health status and parenting attitude are significantly related to skipping of breakfast in early adolescents. Household income is related to the after-school private tutoring hours of both the fifth and eighth graders; however, parenting attitude and mother's occupation are also significant influencing factors of the fifth graders' after-school study. Mother's occupation is related to excessive cell phone use; specifically, the fifth graders whose mothers work white-collar jobs, sales and services or manufacturing are more likely to play with cell phones more than three hours a day than those whose mothers are full-time housewives. These results suggest that the work-life balance policies targeted at the family characteristics of adolescents can improve family environments in a manner that enhances adolescents' life balance, thus supporting the well-being of early adolescents and their families.

The Effect of Entrepreneurship of University Start-up Club Members on the Effectiveness of Start-up Club: Focus on the Moderating Effect of Club Members' Diversity (대학교 창업동아리원의 기업가정신이 동아리 효과성에 미치는 영향: 동아리 구성원 다양성의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Jeong-Shin;Lee, Jae-Eun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, as interest in youth startup has increased, the Korean government has established various policies to support young entrepreneurs and actively implements such policies. Especially, as a way to promote youth startup, the development of startup clubs in universities is being suggested, and the importance of startup clubs is growing day by day. As reflected in these points, the Korean government is increasing its budget every year to support the startup clubs of universities, and actively supports the funds and space required for the startup clubs of universities. Unfortunately, however, despite the growing importance of startup clubs and the active support of the government for the startup clubs, academic attempts to see how effectively the startup clubs are operating are not enough. For this reason, this study analyzes the effect of entrepreneurship of university start-up club members on the effectiveness of start-up club. More specifically, in this study, entrepreneurship of club members is classified as risk-taking propensity, proactiveness, and innovativeness, as emphasized in previous researches. We empirically analyzed the effects of these independent variables on the effectiveness of the start-up clubs, focusing on the moderating effect of club members' diversity. We conducted empirical analyses on 1112 start-up club members from 12 universities located in Jeollanam-do and Jeollabuk-do, and the analysis results are as follows. First, the entrepreneurship of the start-up club members, namely risk taking propensity, proactiveness and innovativeness, all have a positive effect on the effectiveness of the start-up club. These results are consistent with the emphasis of many previous studies. The higher the tendency to take risks, the more inclined to move forward through difficulties, and the higher the tendency to break out of the existing framework and pursue new things, suggesting that the effectiveness of the club is enhanced. Second, as a result of verifying the moderating effect of the club members' diversity, it was found that club members' diversity moderates the relationship between the proactiveness of club members and club effectiveness in the negative (-) direction. In other words, the positive effect of the entrepreneurship of club members on the effectiveness of the start-up club means that the proactiveness is weakened in the case of a club having members from different major backgrounds. The results of this study are expected to provide meaningful theoretical and practical implications by identifying the influencing factors of the start-up club's effectiveness, which has not received much attention so far.